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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Ahtiainen, Juha", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Mikkola, Jussi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Orava, Netta", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-12-22T05:59:10Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-12-22T05:59:10Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/84545", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Kamppailulajeissa kilpailup\u00e4iv\u00e4n\u00e4 otellaan usein useampi ottelu, jolloin korkeaintensiteettist\u00e4 kuormitusta toistetaan monta kertaa. T\u00e4llaisessa toistettavassa kuormituksessa palautumisella on eritt\u00e4in suuri merkitys. Aerobinen kapasiteetti vaikuttaa palautumiseen absoluuttisesta kuormituksesta, mutta suhteellisen kuormituksen kohdalla tutkimustietoa ei ole tarpeeksi. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko aerobisella kapasiteetilla yhteytt\u00e4 suorituskyvyn ja voimantuotto-ominaisuuksien muutoksiin tai palautumiseen suhteellisesta kuormituksesta kamppailulajeissa. \n\nTutkimuksessa oli 20 tutkittavaa, jotka olivat kamppailulajien harrastajia ja/tai urheilijoita. Alkutesteiss\u00e4 selvitettiin tutkittavien maksimaalinen hapenottokyky (VO2max 47,3 \u00b1 7,1 ml/min/kg) ja sit\u00e4 vastaava maksimiteho (Pmax 312 \u00b1 36 W) polkupy\u00f6r\u00e4ergometrilla suoritetun suoran testin kautta. Tutkittavat jaettiin VO2max:n mukaan kolmeen ryhm\u00e4\u00e4n tulosten analysointia varten. Kuormitusp\u00e4iv\u00e4 sis\u00e4lsi kolme py\u00f6r\u00e4ll\u00e4 suoritettua kuormitusta Pmax-kuormalla uupumukseen asti. Kuormitusten v\u00e4lill\u00e4 oli 15 minuutin passiivinen palautusaika. Ennen ja j\u00e4lkeen jokaista kuormitusta mitattiin voimantuottoa kevennyshypyll\u00e4 ja maksimaalisella isometrisell\u00e4 jalkapr\u00e4ssill\u00e4 sek\u00e4 veren laktaattipitoisuutta. Kuormituksen aikana mitattiin hapenottoa, sykett\u00e4 ja suorituksen kestoa (TTE). \n\nKuormitukset aiheuttivat merkitsevi\u00e4 muutoksia suorituskyvyss\u00e4, kun kuormitusta toistettiin (esim. TTE heikkeni kuormien 1 ja 2 v\u00e4lill\u00e4 30,4 % koko tutkimuksen otannalla). T\u00e4m\u00e4n lis\u00e4ksi kuormituksen aikana voimantuotto-ominaisuuksia mittaavat muuttujat heikkeniv\u00e4t kaikkia ryhmi\u00e4 tarkastellessa merkitsev\u00e4sti. Aerobisella kapasiteetilla ei ollut yhteytt\u00e4 mihink\u00e4\u00e4n suorituskyky\u00e4 tai palautumista mittaavaan muuttujaan. Ryhm\u00e4kohtaisessa vertailussa ei l\u00f6ydetty my\u00f6sk\u00e4\u00e4n merkitsevi\u00e4 eroja aerobisen kapasiteetin suhteessa muihin muuttujiin. \n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen perusteella aerobisella kapasiteetilla ei ole yhteytt\u00e4 suorituskyvyn muutoksiin tai palautumiseen kamppailulajeissa, kun kuormituksena on korkeaintensiteettinen aerobiseen kapasiteettiin suhteutettu toistettu kest\u00e4vyyskuormitus. Kamppailulajeja simuloiva kuormitus aiheuttaa kuitenkin suuria muutoksia suorituskyvyss\u00e4 ja tarvetta palautumiselle esimerkiksi ennen seuraavaa ottelua. Aerobisen kapasiteetin harjoittelua kamppailulajeissa ei voida perustella palautumiskyvyn n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta t\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen valossa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "There is usually more than one match in a combat sports competition. This means that a high-intensity load is repeated many times. Recovery is very important in this kind of repeated loading. Aerobic capacity affects recovery when the load is absolute but there is not enough evidence about the affects when the load is relative. The aim of this study was to figure out if there is a connection between aerobic capacity and performance changes or neuromuscular strength properties in combat sports when the load is relative to aerobic capacity. \n\nIn this study there were 20 subjects that were combat sport hobbyists and/or athletes. In the preliminary tests subjects\u2019 maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max 47,3 \u00b1 7,1 ml/min/kg) and corresponding maximum power (Pmax 312 \u00b1 36 W) were measured. The subjects were divided into three groups according to their VO2max. Second measurement day consisted of thee cycling loads that were done with Pmax until exhaustion. There was a 15-minute passive recovery time between loads. Strength properties were measured with countermovement jump and maximum isometric leg press and blood lactate was taken before and after every load. Oxygen consumption, heart rate and time to exhaustion (TTE) were measured during the loads. \n\nThere were significant changes in performance when the load was repeated (e.g., TTE decreased 30,4 % between loads 1 and 2 when comparing all subjects). In addition to this strength variables also decreased significantly during the loads when analysing all the subjects. There was no connection between aerobic capacity and any performance or recovery variables. In group comparison there were not any significant differences either.\n\nAccording to this study aerobic capacity does not have a connection to changes in performance or recovery in combat sports when the load is a high-intensity, repeated and relative to aerobic capacity. Simulated combat sports load does leads to significant changes in performance and there is a need for recovery for example before the next match. The training of aerobic capacity cannot be justified with recovery abilities in combat sports according to this study.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2022-12-22T05:59:09Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-12-22T05:59:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "58", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "aerobinen kapasiteetti", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Aerobisen kapasiteetin vaikutus palautumiseen kamppailulajeissa", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202212225790", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Valmennus- ja testausoppi", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Science in Sport Coaching and Fitness Testing", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5013", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suorituskyky", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kuormitus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "palautuminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kamppailulajit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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