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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kokko, Sami", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "K\u00e4rkk\u00e4inen, Elina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-22T10:09:05Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-22T10:09:05Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/81964", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Sosioekonomisten terveyserojen kaventamisen t\u00e4rkeys on tunnistettu muun muassa ihmisten perusoikeuksien toteutumisen, kansanterveyden ja taloudellisten s\u00e4\u00e4st\u00f6jen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Lukuisista tavoitteista ja toimista huolimatta kaventamisessa ei olla onnistuttu. Suomessa terveydenedist\u00e4misty\u00f6 on usein hankemuotoista. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa selvitettiin ensiksi, mit\u00e4 sosioekonomisia terveyseroja on Suomessa vuosina 2016\u20132018 terveyden edist\u00e4misen m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4rahalla rahoitetuissa hankkeissa pyritty kaventamaan, ja toiseksi millaisin toimenpitein. Kolmanneksi selvitettiin hankkeiden vaikuttavuutta tukevien terveyden edist\u00e4misen arviointiperiaatteiden avulla sit\u00e4, kuinka laadukasta hankkeiden suunnittelu, toteutus ja arviointi olivat. Nelj\u00e4nten\u00e4 kuvattiin, mink\u00e4laisia vaikutuksia hankkeilla oli sosioekonomisten terveyserojen kaventumiseen. Tutkimusaineisto oli sosioekonomisia terveyseroja kaventamaan pyrkineiden vuosina 2016\u20132018 terveyden edist\u00e4misen m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4rahalla rahoitettujen hankkeiden hankehakemukset ja loppuselvitykset (n=12), joiden kautta hankkeista oli saatavilla kattavasti tietoa. Aineiston analyysi toteutettiin laadullisen sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysin avulla: ensimm\u00e4isen, toisen ja nelj\u00e4nnen tutkimuskysymyksen analyysi aineistol\u00e4ht\u00f6isesti ja kolmannen tutkimuskysymyksen analyysi teorial\u00e4ht\u00f6isesti. Teorial\u00e4ht\u00f6inen analyysi toteutettiin tutkimuksessa luotujen terveyden edist\u00e4misen arviointiperiaatteiden mukaan. Sosioekonomisia terveyseroja pyrittiin kaventamaan monipuolisesti eri terveyden osa-alueilla ja eri kohderyhmill\u00e4. Fyysisen ja sosiaalisen hyvinvoinnin eroihin keskittyvi\u00e4 toimenpiteit\u00e4 toteutettiin kaikille kohderyhmille, eli lapsille, nuorille, ty\u00f6tt\u00f6mille ja muille kohderyhmille, kun taas mielen hyvinvoinnin eroihin keskittyv\u00e4t hankkeet toteutettiin lapsille ja muille kohderyhmille. Terveyseroja pyrittiin kaventamaan eri tahoille kohdistuvilla toimilla. Kohderyhm\u00e4lle tarjottiin v\u00e4lineit\u00e4, ohjausta, tukea ja neuvontaa, j\u00e4rjestettiin toimintaa sek\u00e4 lis\u00e4ttiin tietoa. Kohderyhm\u00e4n k\u00e4ytt\u00e4miss\u00e4 palveluissa otettiin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n uusia toimintamalleja ja kehitettiin palveluja eri tavoin. Kohderyhm\u00e4n k\u00e4ytt\u00e4mien palvelujen henkil\u00f6kuntaa koulutettiin sek\u00e4 tuotettiin heille tietoa ja materiaaleja. Sek\u00e4 kohderyhm\u00e4lle ett\u00e4 heid\u00e4n k\u00e4ytt\u00e4miins\u00e4 palveluihin kohdistuvissa toimissa kohderyhm\u00e4\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin apuna palvelujen kehitt\u00e4misess\u00e4. Yleisesti hankkeeseen liittyviss\u00e4 toimissa tuotettiin uutta hyvinvointi- ja terveystietoa. Laadukas suunnittelu, toteutus ja arviointi toteutui hankkeissa kokonaisuudessaan kohtalaisesti. Suunnittelu ja toteutus toteutuivat v\u00e4hint\u00e4\u00e4n kohtalaisesti, kun taas arviointi toteutui heikosti. Sosioekonomisten terveyserojen kaventumisesta hankkeissa ei saatu juurikaan tuloksia, sill\u00e4 vain yhdess\u00e4 hankkeessa arvioitiin hankkeen vaikutuksia sosioekonomisten terveyserojen kaventumiseen. Tutkimuksen tulokset my\u00f6t\u00e4ilev\u00e4t aiempaa aiheesta tehty\u00e4 kirjallisuutta; terveyden edist\u00e4misen hankkeiden arvioinnissa oli puutteita, johon hankeajan lyhyt kesto ja hankety\u00f6h\u00f6n kuuluvan raportoinnin piirteet ovat voineet vaikuttaa. Kaikki hankkeet eiv\u00e4t my\u00f6sk\u00e4\u00e4n vaikuttaneet silt\u00e4, ett\u00e4 ne olisi suunniteltu kaventamaan sosioekonomisia terveyseroja, sill\u00e4 kaikista hankkeista ei l\u00f6ytynyt todellisia terveyseroja kaventavia toimia. Tutkimuksen tuloksia ja niist\u00e4 todettuja johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksi\u00e4 sek\u00e4 jatkotutkimusehdotuksia voidaan k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 sosioekonomisten terveyserojen kaventamisty\u00f6n ja hankkeiden arvioinnin kehitt\u00e4miseksi tulevaisuudessa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The importance of reducing socioeconomic health inequalities has been identified, inter alia, in terms of the realization of fundamental human rights, public health and economic savings. Despite numerous goals and actions, the reduction has not been successful. In Finland, health promotion is often done in the form of projects. This study first examined what socioeconomic health inequalities have been aimed to be reduced in Finland in projects funded by the grant for health promotion (terveyden edist\u00e4misen m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4raha) in 2016\u20132018, and second, with what measures. Thirdly, health promotion evaluation principles, that support projects\u2019 effectiveness, were used to assess the quality of projects\u2019 design, implementation, and evaluation. Fourthly, the impact of projects on reducing socioeconomic health inequalities was described. The research material was project applications and final reports of projects aimed at reducing socioeconomic health inequalities funded by the grant for health promotion in 2016\u20132018 (n=12). Comprehensive information on the projects was available through the applications and the reports. The analysis of the material was carried out using qualitative content analysis: analysis of the first, second and fourth research question was material-driven and analysis of the third research question theory-driven. Theory-driven analysis was carried out by using health promotion evaluation principles that were developed in this study. Socioeconomic health inequalities were aimed to be reduced in various areas of health and in different target groups. Measures focusing on differences in physical and social well-being were implemented for all target groups: children, adolescents, the unemployed and other target groups, while projects focusing on health differences in mental well-being were implemented for children and the others. Efforts were made to reduce health inequalities through various measures. The target groups were provided with tools, guidance, support and counselling, organized activities, and increased information. New operating models were introduced in the services used by the target group and services were developed in various ways. The staff of the services used by the target group were trained and provided with information and materials. In the activities targeted at both the target group and the services they use, the target group was used to assist in the development of the services. General actions related to projects was generating new well-being and health information. Quality of project design, implementation, and evaluation as a whole was moderate. Planning and implementation realized moderately or well, while evaluation realized poorly. There were few results from the projects on the reduction of socioeconomic health inequalities, as only one project assessed the impact of the project on the reduction of socioeconomic health inequalities. The results of the study correspond to the previous literature on the subject; there were insufficiency in the evaluation of health promotion projects, which may have been affected by the short duration of the project and the nature of the reporting involved in the project work. Also, not all projects appeared to be designed to reduce socioeconomic health inequalities, as not all projects seem to have implemented real measures to reduce health inequalities. The results of the study and the conclusions drawn from them, as well as suggestions for further research, can be used to develop the work on reducing socioeconomic health inequalities and project evaluation in the future.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2022-06-22T10:09:05Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-06-22T10:09:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "113", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "sosioekonomiset terveyserot", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "sosioekonomisten terveyserojen kaventaminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "terveyden edist\u00e4misen hanke", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "terveyden edist\u00e4misen arviointi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "hankearviointi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Terveyden edist\u00e4misen m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4rahalla rahoitettujen hankkeiden arviointi sosioekonomisten terveyserojen kaventamisen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202206223569", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", 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