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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Bottas, Reijo", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Martikkala, Sanna", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-14T04:48:10Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-14T04:48:10Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/81676", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkielman tavoitteena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isten nuorten kokemuksia hiihtotuntien viihtyvyyteen vaikuttavista tekij\u00f6ist\u00e4. Tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, mitk\u00e4 tekij\u00e4t edist\u00e4v\u00e4t ja heikent\u00e4v\u00e4t hiihtotunneilla viihtymist\u00e4 oppilaiden kokemana sek\u00e4 sit\u00e4, miten oppilaiden mielest\u00e4 hiihtotuntien viihtyvyytt\u00e4 voitaisiin edist\u00e4\u00e4.\nTutkimus toteutettiin laadullisena tutkimuksena. L\u00e4hestymistapana k\u00e4ytettiin fenomenologista l\u00e4hestymistapaa. Kohderyhm\u00e4n\u00e4 toimi 26 yhdeks\u00e4nnen luokan oppilasta, jotka valittiin harkinnanvaraisella otannalla. Aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin narratiivista l\u00e4hestymistapaa k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en teemakirjoitelman avulla. Aineisto analysoitiin teemoittelua k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en.\nTutkimustulosten perusteella muodostui kolme p\u00e4\u00e4teemaa: hiihtotuntien sis\u00e4lt\u00f6, ilmapiiri sek\u00e4 olosuhteet ja v\u00e4lineet. Oppilaiden kokemusten mukaan hiihtotuntien viihtyvyyteen vaikuttavat tekij\u00e4t olivat hiihtotunnin toiminta, opetusmenetelm\u00e4t, rauha/kiire, kilpailullisuus/yhteistoiminnallisuus, liikunnanopettajan ja liikuntaryhm\u00e4n vaikutus, s\u00e4\u00e4olosuhteet sek\u00e4 ladun ja v\u00e4lineiden kunto. Oppilaiden viihtyvyytt\u00e4 hiihtotunneilla edistiv\u00e4t vapaavalintainen toiminta, hiihtoretket, m\u00e4enlasku sek\u00e4 kavereiden kanssa tai itsen\u00e4isesti toimiminen. Sit\u00e4 edisti my\u00f6s hyv\u00e4, rauhallinen ja kilpailuhenkisyytt\u00e4 v\u00e4ltt\u00e4v\u00e4 ilmapiiri sek\u00e4 mukava opettaja ja hyv\u00e4 ryhm\u00e4. Sit\u00e4 edisti my\u00f6s hyv\u00e4 ja aurinkoinen s\u00e4\u00e4, hyv\u00e4t ladut sek\u00e4 hyv\u00e4kuntoiset ja sopivat v\u00e4lineet sek\u00e4 luistavat sukset.\nJohtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksen\u00e4 voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 ne tekij\u00e4t, jotka tekev\u00e4t viihtyis\u00e4n hiihtotunnin, ovat samassa linjassa Decin ja Ryanin (1985) itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misteorian psykologisten perustarpeiden tyydytt\u00e4misen sek\u00e4 teht\u00e4v\u00e4suuntautuneen motivaatioilmaston kanssa. Siten psykologiset perustarpeet ja teht\u00e4v\u00e4suuntautunut motivaatioilmasto tekev\u00e4t hiihtotunnista viihtyis\u00e4n. T\u00e4m\u00e4n lis\u00e4ksi voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 viihtyis\u00e4 hiihtotunti sis\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4 el\u00e4myksellisyytt\u00e4 sek\u00e4 tunteen hiihdon vauhdikkuudesta ja helppoudesta. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tuloksia voidaan hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4 liikunnanopetuksen hiihtotuntien viihtyvyyden edist\u00e4misess\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2022-06-14T04:48:10Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-06-14T04:48:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "60", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "liikuntaviihtyvyys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "liikuntamotivaatio", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "hiihtotunti", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "maastohiihto", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Yl\u00e4koulun hiihtotuntien viihtyvyyteen vaikuttavat tekij\u00e4t oppilaiden kokemana", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202206143285", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntapedagogiikka", 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