Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa

Tämän tutkielman tavoitteena on antaa lukijalle yleiskuva kvanttitietokoneiden toiminnasta, sekä tutustua muutamiin niiden sovelluskohteisiin tietotekniikan alalla. Tarkasteltuja sovelluskohteita ovat RSA-salauksen purkaminen, kvanttiavaintenjako tai tunnetummin ''quantum key distribution&...

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Main Author: Kääriäinen, Nico
Other Authors: Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta, Faculty of Information Technology, Informaatioteknologia, Information Technology, Jyväskylän yliopisto, University of Jyväskylä
Format: Bachelor's thesis
Language:fin
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/81160
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author Kääriäinen, Nico
author2 Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta Faculty of Information Technology Informaatioteknologia Information Technology Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_facet Kääriäinen, Nico Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta Faculty of Information Technology Informaatioteknologia Information Technology Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä Kääriäinen, Nico Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta Faculty of Information Technology Informaatioteknologia Information Technology Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_sort Kääriäinen, Nico
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description Tämän tutkielman tavoitteena on antaa lukijalle yleiskuva kvanttitietokoneiden toiminnasta, sekä tutustua muutamiin niiden sovelluskohteisiin tietotekniikan alalla. Tarkasteltuja sovelluskohteita ovat RSA-salauksen purkaminen, kvanttiavaintenjako tai tunnetummin ''quantum key distribution'' sekä erinäiset sovellukset koneoppimisessa. Johtopäätöksenä todetaan, että monet kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteista ovat vielä kehitysvaiheessa, mutta kuitenkin tarpeeksi pitkällä, että osa niistä voitaisiin ottaa käyttöön jo lähitulevaisuudessa. The goal of this paper is to give the reader an overview of the operation of a quantum computer, and also to explore some of their applications in the field of computer science. The applications explored are the reversing of RSA-encryption, ''quantum key distribution'' and miscellaneous applications in the field of machine learning. The arrived conclusion is that many of the applications of quantum computing are still in development, but some are far enough that they could be deployed in the near future.
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spellingShingle Kääriäinen, Nico Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet Tietotekniikka Mathematical Information Technology 602 tietotekniikka tietojenkäsittely kvanttitietokoneet kryptografia koneoppiminen algoritmit
title Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa
title_full Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa
title_fullStr Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa
title_full_unstemmed Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa
title_short Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa
title_sort kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa
title_txtP Kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietotekniikassa
topic kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet Tietotekniikka Mathematical Information Technology 602 tietotekniikka tietojenkäsittely kvanttitietokoneet kryptografia koneoppiminen algoritmit
topic_facet 602 Mathematical Information Technology Tietotekniikka algoritmit koneoppiminen kryptografia kvanttitietokoneet kvanttitietokoneiden sovelluskohteet tietojenkäsittely tietotekniikka
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/81160 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202205192792
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