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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Marttiin, Pentti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Osenius, Anton", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-05-13T05:34:21Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-05-13T05:34:21Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/81049", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tarkoitus on antaa yleiskuva lohkoketjuteknologian toiminnasta ja termist\u00f6st\u00e4 sek\u00e4 kartoittaa EU:n suunnitelmia s\u00e4\u00e4ntelyyn ja kehitykseen. Kappaleessa kolme sivutaan my\u00f6s Suomen tilannetta lohkoketjuteknologian k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6nottajana osana EU:n strategiaa. Tutkielma toteutettiin kuvailevana kirjallisuuskatsauksena. Lohkoketjuteknologian kehitys asettaa painetta lains\u00e4\u00e4t\u00e4jille, joiden teht\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 on ehk\u00e4ist\u00e4 riskit mahdollisuuksia tukahduttamatta. Jokainen maa haluaa n\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 s\u00e4\u00e4ntelyn valossa houkuttelevalta kohteelta suuryrityksille, mik\u00e4 aiheuttaa lains\u00e4\u00e4 d\u00e4nn\u00f6llist\u00e4 kilpailua unionin maiden v\u00e4lille. EU:n lukuisten eri teknologiastrategioiden keski\u00f6ss\u00e4 onkin yhteisen harkitun linjan l\u00f6yt\u00e4minen. Unionin tasolla tunnistetaan lohkoketjun tuomat mahdollisuudet ja lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nt\u00f6\u00e4 pyrit\u00e4\u00e4n kehitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n suuntaan, joka tukee kehityst\u00e4 muun muassa minimoimalla verotusta koskevaa byrokratiaa. Suomi on s\u00e4\u00e4ntely kehityksess\u00e4 verrattain j\u00e4ljess\u00e4, eik\u00e4 suurta kasvua voida lohkoketjusektorilla ilman uudistuksia odottaa. Saksa sen sijaan on toiminut lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nn\u00f6n suhteen edell\u00e4k\u00e4vij\u00e4n\u00e4 s\u00e4\u00e4t\u00e4en lakeja jo ennen EU:n mukaantuloa. Saksan malli perustuu kevyeen kasvua edist\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4n verotukseen, joka tukee kryptovaluutta transaktioiden yleistymist\u00e4 ja laajaa k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6nottoa. Euroopan Unionin strategiaan kuuluu tiivis yhteisty\u00f6 maidenv\u00e4lisen lohkoketjuverkon toteuttamiseksi. EU s\u00e4\u00e4t\u00e4\u00e4 my\u00f6s aktiivisesti lakeja rikollisen toiminnan poiskitkemiseksi ja teknologian k\u00e4ytt\u00e4jien turvaamiseksi. Lakien m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4m\u00e4 henkil\u00f6tietojen ker\u00e4\u00e4minen aiheuttaa ristiriitaa lohkoketjuteknologian pohjimmaisen ajatuksen kanssa, jossa k\u00e4ytt\u00e4j\u00e4t tulisi voida siirt\u00e4\u00e4 valuuttaa irrallaan s\u00e4\u00e4ntelyst\u00e4 ja keskitetyist\u00e4 toimijoista. Lohkoketjuteknologian ja kryptovaluuttojen mahdollisuudet ovat mittavat s\u00e4\u00e4ntelyst\u00e4 huolimatta. Nousevaa teknologiaa tullaan hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n esimerkiksi esineiden Internetin rakentamiseen, hajautettuun varainsiirtoon sek\u00e4 pilvi- ja tietokantapalvelujen tietoturvan parantamiseen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The goal of this study is to provide an overview of the operation and terminology of blockchain technology as well as map out the plans of the European Union regarding blockchain legislation and development. There is also a brief chapter on Finland as a part of EU\u2019s strategy. This study was done as a literature review. The evolution of blockchain technology builds pressure on legislators, who\u2019s responsibility it is to ensure safety without restricting growth. Every country wants to be seen as an attractive ground for investments which generates competition inside the union. Consequently, one of the main objectives in the EU\u2019s strategy is to unify the members and work together. The possibilities brought about by blockchain technology are recognized on all levels of the union and the subsequent legislation is being prepared in a way that supports growth. This could for example be done by minimizing bureaucracy caused by complicated taxation. Finland is slightly behind in what comes to developing blockchain technology and no major growth can be expected without legislative reform. Germany on the other hand has become a legislative forerunner \u2013 acting even before the union stepped in. Germany\u2019s legislation model is based on light taxation. This is expected to accelerate growth and widespread adoption of the technology. The European Union\u2019s blockchain strategy contains plans of close co operation in hopes of building a union wide network. The EU is also doing its best to ensure its citizen\u2019s safety by combating criminality by means of active legislation. The collection of sensitive information allowed by these anti criminality actions generates conflict with the foundations of blockchain technology: being able to transfer funds clear of third-party regulation and centralization. Regardless, the potential upside of the blockchain is massive. This emerging technology will be utilized in decentralized fund transfers, expanding the Internet of things and making cloud-based data storage safer.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2022-05-13T05:34:21Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-05-13T05:34:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "37", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "\u00e4lysopimus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Euroopan unioni", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "louhinta", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Lohkoketjuteknologian s\u00e4\u00e4ntely Euroopan unionissa", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202205132694", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatinty\u00f6", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Informaatioteknologia", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Tietoj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4tiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Information Systems Science", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "601", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kryptografia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nt\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "s\u00e4\u00e4ntely", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lohkoketjut", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "virtuaalivaluutta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "teknologia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kehitt\u00e4minen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "strategiat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "verotus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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