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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Haapala, Eero", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Mierlahti, Laura", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Turunen, Jenni", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-05-11T06:28:34Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-05-11T06:28:34Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/80987", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "H\u00e4iriintynyt sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyminen on verrattain yleist\u00e4 urheilijoiden parissa ja h\u00e4iriintyneen sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisen vaikutukset urheilijan terveydelle ja urheilussa menestymiselle ovat merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4t. Aiempien tutkimusten mukaan yli viidennes urheilijoista k\u00e4rsii h\u00e4iriintyneest\u00e4 sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisest\u00e4 ja yli puolet valmentajista ja urheilijoista eiv\u00e4t tunnista energiavajeeseen liittyvi\u00e4 tekij\u00f6it\u00e4. Huipulle t\u00e4ht\u00e4\u00e4vien urheilijoiden tiedet\u00e4\u00e4n k\u00e4rsiv\u00e4n enemm\u00e4n stressist\u00e4 ja tiedet\u00e4\u00e4n, ett\u00e4 valmennussuhteen laatu vaikuttaa my\u00f6s urheilijan stressitasoihin ja harjoitteluun. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tarkoituksena on tutkia valmennussuhteen ja koetun stressin yhteytt\u00e4 h\u00e4iriintyneeseen sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymiseen urheiluakatemiaurheilijoilla. Tutkielman tavoitteena on lis\u00e4t\u00e4 tietoa kokonaisvaltaisen terveyden vaikutuksista urheiluun ja auttaa ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n h\u00e4iriintyneeseen sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymiseen johtavia syit\u00e4.\n \nTutkielman aineisto on osa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston, Kilpa- ja huippu-urheilun tutkimuskeskuksen, p\u00e4\u00e4kaupunkiseudun sek\u00e4 Turun seudun urheiluakatemioiden toteuttamaa MAPS-Q tutkimusta (Multidisciplinary Assessment of Preparedness in Sport Questionnaire). T\u00e4m\u00e4 pro gradu -tutkielma on poikkileikkaustutkimus, jossa tutkimusaineisto on ker\u00e4tty marraskuun 2021 ja helmikuun 2022 v\u00e4lill\u00e4. H\u00e4iriintynytt\u00e4 sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymist\u00e4 mitattiin EDE-QS (Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire Short) ja BEDA-Q (Brief Eating Disorder in Athletes Questionnaire) kyselyill\u00e4, valmennussuhdetta Psyykkisten taitojen kyselyty\u00f6kalulla ja koettua stressi\u00e4 PSS-14 (Perceived Stress Scale) kyselyll\u00e4. Aineistoa analysoitiin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 ristiintaulukointia, \u03c72 -testi\u00e4, bin\u00e4\u00e4rist\u00e4 logistista regressioanalyysi\u00e4, Mann-Whitney U-testi\u00e4 sek\u00e4 Kruskal-Wallis testi\u00e4.\n\nTutkielmaan valikoitui 73 urheilijaa, joista miehi\u00e4 oli 19 ja naisia 54. Urheilijoista h\u00e4iriintynytt\u00e4 sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymist\u00e4 esiintyi yhteens\u00e4 28,7 %, joista miehill\u00e4 10,5 % ja naisilla 35,2 %. Tulosten perusteella korkea koettu stressi (odds ratio, OR=16,571) ja huono valmennussuhde (odds ratio, OR= 4,83) olivat yhteydess\u00e4 h\u00e4iriintyneeseen sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymiseen. Naisilla esiintyi tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti miehi\u00e4 enemm\u00e4n h\u00e4iriintynytt\u00e4 sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymist\u00e4 ja joukkuelajeissa esiintyi enemm\u00e4n h\u00e4iriintynytt\u00e4 sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymist\u00e4 kuin yksil\u00f6lajeissa. Laihdutus oli yhteydess\u00e4 tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti h\u00e4iriintyneeseen sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymiseen.\n\nJohtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksen\u00e4 voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 urheilijan kokema stressi sek\u00e4 urheilijan ja valmentajan v\u00e4linen suhde ovat yhteydess\u00e4 h\u00e4iriintyneeseen sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymiseen. Laihduttaminen itsess\u00e4\u00e4n on riskitekij\u00e4 sy\u00f6misen h\u00e4iriintymiselle. Jatkossa huomiota tulisi kiinnitt\u00e4\u00e4 valmennussuhteen laatuun sek\u00e4 urheilijoiden stressitekij\u00f6iden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4n, sill\u00e4 ne vaikuttavat urheilijan hyvinvointiin. Tutkielman tulokset ovat yhtenev\u00e4iset aiemman tutkimustiedon kanssa ja tulokset antavat alustavia tietoja, mutta laajempia seulontamenetelmi\u00e4 aiheesta tarvitaan.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Disordered eating is relatively common in athletes and disordered eating can have a significant influence athletes\u2019 health and success in sports. Earlier research suggests that over fifth of athletes suffers from disordered eating and over half of coaches and athletes does not recognize low energy availability symptoms. Elite athletes are known to suffer more from stress and coach-athlete relationship affect also to stress levels and athletes\u2019 performance. The aim of this thesis is to explore the associations of perceived stress and coach-athlete relationship to disordered eating. The purpose of this thesis is to increase knowledge about the effects of overall health on sports and help to understand the causes of disordered eating behavior.\n\nThe data is based on Multidisciplinary Assessment of Preparedness in Sport Questionnaire (MAPS-Q) research of the University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Research Institute for Olympic Sports, Metropolitan Area Sports Academy and Sports Academy of Turku region. This is a cross-sectional study, and the data is collected between November 2021 and February 2022. Disordered eating was measured using Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire Short (EDE-QS) and Brief Eating Disorder in Athletes Questionnaire (BEDA-Q), coach-athlete relationship was measured using the Mental skill questionnaire and perceived stress was measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14). The data was analyzed using crosstabs, \u03c72 -test, binary logistic regression analysis, Mann-Whitney U-test and Kruskal-Wallis\u2019s test.\n\nA total of 73 athletes were selected of whom 19 were men and 54 were women. The total prevalence of disordered eating was 28.7 %, of which 10.5 % were male and 35.2 % were female. Based on the results, high perceived stress (odds ratio, OR = 16.571) and poor coach-athlete relationship (odds ratio, OR = 4.83) were associated with disordered eating behavior. Women had statistically significantly more disturbed eating behavior than men, and the prevalence of disordered eating was higher in team sports than in individual sports. Dieting to lose weight was statistically significantly associated with disordered eating.\n\nIn conclusion, the results of this study indicate that stress experienced by the athlete and the relationship between the athlete and the coach are related to disordered eating behavior. Dieting to lose weight itself is a risk factor for disordered eating. In the future, attention should be paid to the quality of the coaching relationship and the amount of stressors in athletes, as they affect the athlete's well-being. The results of the thesis are consistent with previous research data and the results provide preliminary data, but broader screening methods are needed.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2022-05-11T06:28:34Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-05-11T06:28:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "64", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "valmennussuhde", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "koettu stressi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "h\u00e4iriintynyt sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Valmennussuhteen ja koetun stressin yhteys h\u00e4iriintyneeseen sy\u00f6misk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymiseen urheiluakatemiaurheilijoilla", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202205112637", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "urheilijat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sy\u00f6mish\u00e4iri\u00f6t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "stressi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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