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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Vuorinen, Jukka", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pernu, Eetu", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-04-11T05:43:32Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-04-11T05:43:32Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/80540", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Koronapandemian johdosta ihmiset viettiv\u00e4t paljon aikaa kotonaan ja etsiv\u00e4t vaihtoehtoisia tapoja kuluttaa p\u00e4\u00e4omiaan. Monet arvopapereiden v\u00e4lityspalve-ut ovat l\u00e4hivuosina poistaneet komissioita arvopapereiden transaktioista ja tuoneet markkinoille pelillistyneit\u00e4 sek\u00e4 viihteellistyneit\u00e4 sovelluksia sijoitusten tekemiseen. Wallstreetbets-yhteis\u00f6st\u00e4 (WSB) emergoitui ennenn\u00e4kem\u00e4t\u00f6nt\u00e4 markkinatoimintaa, jolla oli vahvoja sidoksia edell\u00e4 mainittuihin olosuhteisiin. Toiminta muodostui erityisesti siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 piensijoittajat ostivat synkronoidusti erityisesti Gamestop-yhti\u00f6n osakkeita, mik\u00e4 nosti osakkeen hintaa ja pakotti osaketta lyhyeksi myyneet institutionaaliset sijoittajat massiivisiin tappioihin. Tutkimuksen metodisena viitekehyksen\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin laadullista sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysia ja vaikutteita otettiin my\u00f6s narratiivien analyysista ja kuvamuotoisen aineiston merkkien tulkinnan avuksi my\u00f6s semioottisesta analyysista. Tutkimuksessa pyrittiin vastaamaan kysymykseen siit\u00e4, miten WSB-yhteis\u00f6n keskustelu ja meemit aktivoivat toimintaan. Ihmisen osallisuuden v\u00e4hentyminen sijoitusmaailmassakin on ollut kuuma puheenaihe l\u00e4hivuosina. Pintatasolla WSB-yhteis\u00f6 projisoi monia yhteiskunnallisen ep\u00e4oikeudenmukaisuuden kokemuksia hedge-rahastoihin ja iski ennakoimattomuudellaan niit\u00e4 ja shorttaamisen logiikkaa vastaan, mutta toisaalta piensijoittajat ja ihmiset iskiv\u00e4t ennakoimattomuudellaan my\u00f6s sijoitusmaailman algoritmien ylivaltaa vastaan. Digitaalisen aktivismin ja konnektiivisen toiminnan k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4 pyrittiin sovittamaan WSB:n toiminnan kontekstiin ja t\u00e4ss\u00e4 onnistuttiin v\u00e4hint\u00e4\u00e4nkin osin. Toimintaa oli vaikeaa k\u00e4sitteellist\u00e4\u00e4 digitaalisen aktivismin kehyksess\u00e4, vaikka yhteys siihen pystyttiinkin perustelemaan. Uskottavinta uutta teoretisointia pystyttiin tekem\u00e4\u00e4n poliittisen konsumerismin ja WSB:n toiminnan yhteensovittamisessa. Poliittinen konsumerismi on yksi aiemmassa kirjallisuudessa m\u00e4\u00e4ritellyist\u00e4 digitaalisen aktivismin muodoista. Toimintaa pystyttiin k\u00e4sitteellist\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n my\u00f6s aktivistisen osallistumisen panostustasojen kautta. Konnektiivisen toiminnan k\u00e4site onnistui hyvin kuvaamaan organisoitumisen ja toiminnan yleist\u00e4 luonnetta ja tasoa, kuten aiemmassakin tutkimuksessa on todettu sosiaalisesta mediasta emergoituviin sosiaalisiin liikkeisiin liittyen. WSB:n ja piensijoittajien synkronoidun toiminnan vaikutukset n\u00e4kyv\u00e4t markkinoilla edelleen. Ilmi\u00f6n\u00e4 meemiosakkeet n\u00e4ytt\u00e4v\u00e4t tulleen j\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4kseen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "As a result of the corona pandemic people have spent a lot of time at home looking for alternative ways to spend their capital. Many stockbrokers have removed commissions from the most part of their services and brought gamified and more entertaining investing applications to the market. Unforeseen market activity emerged from Wallstreetbets community (WSB), a subreddit in the internet forum Reddit. This activity had strong ties to aforementioned circumstances and facilities. This action was based especially on the synchronized buying of stock of Gamestop Corporation, which made the stock\u2019s price rise strongly and forced short sellers to exit their positions with major losses. Qualitative content analysis was used as a methodical framework for this study, albeit impressions were also taken from narrative and semiotic analysis. This study tried to answer how the discussion and memes in the WSB subreddit facilitated action. Decreasing human engagement in investing world has been hot topic during recent years. On the surface, WSB projected many of the feelings of societal injustice to certain hedge funds and attacked against them and the logic of short selling with a force that could not be predicted. On a more abstract level, retail traders and humans attacked against algorithmic dominance of the investing world. Concepts of digital activism and connective action were tried to fit in to the context of WSB action, and the study succeeded in this at least partially. The nature of action was found difficult to conceptualize in the framework of digital activism, even if the study succeeded to establish connection to digital activism as a concept. The most notable theoretical accomplishment of this study was made concerning the linkage of WSB action and political consumerism. Political consumerism is one of the forms of digital activism defined in the previous liter-ature. Action was also conceptualized successfully in the context of activistic lev-els of action by resource invest. The concept of connective action was successful in describing the nature of action and organizing of social media community. This confirms results of previous literature. The effect of WSB and synchronized action of retail traders remains on the market to this day. The phenomena of meme stocks may be here to stay.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2022-04-11T05:43:32Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-11T05:43:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "85", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "WSB", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "wallstreetbets", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "konnektiivisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Konnektiivinen toiminta ja digitaalinen (sl)aktivismi : tapaus r/wallstreetbets", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202204112218", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Informaatioteknologia", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Tietoj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4tiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Information Systems Science", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "601", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "aktivismi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "meemit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "algoritmit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosiaalinen media", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "arvopaperimarkkinat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sijoitukset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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