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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Parkkari, Jari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kemppinen, Hanne", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-03-15T12:08:38Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-03-15T12:08:38Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/80135", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneen masennusoireilu ja depressio ovat merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 kansanterveydellinen ja yksil\u00f6n el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun vaikuttava ongelma. Fyysisen aktiivisuuden ja paikallaanolon merkityksest\u00e4 elintasosairauksiin on runsaasti tutkimusta. Sen sijaan fyysisen aktiivisuuden, paikallaanolon ja masennusoireiden yhteydest\u00e4, varsinkin ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneill\u00e4, on vain v\u00e4h\u00e4n tutkimustietoa. Erityisesti paikallaanolon ja sen tauottamisen merkityksen ymm\u00e4rrys masennusoireiden ja depression kannalta on puutteellista. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 fyysisen aktiivisuuden, paikallaanolon ja sen tauottamisen yhteytt\u00e4 masennusoireisiin ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneill\u00e4 ja tarkastella aiheeseen mahdollisesti liittyvi\u00e4 sukupuolieroja. \n\nTutkielman aineistona k\u00e4ytettiin vuosina 2014\u20132016 ker\u00e4tty\u00e4 TWINMOBILE-alaotosta. Alaotos on osa Helsingin yliopiston johtaman vanhemman kaksoskohortin Kaksostutkimusta. Fyysist\u00e4 aktiivisuutta ja paikallaanoloa mitattiin objektiivisesti Hookie AM20-liikemittarilla ja subjektiivisesti yhden kysymyksen avulla. Masennusoireita mitattiin Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) -kyselyll\u00e4. Aineisto analysoitiin IBM SPSS Statistics 28 -ohjelmalla. Analysoinnissa k\u00e4ytettiin Spearmanin j\u00e4rjestyskorrelaatiokerrointa, Spearmanin osittaiskorrelaatiokerrointa, Kruskall-Wallisin testi\u00e4 ja bin\u00e4\u00e4rist\u00e4 logistista regressioanalyysi\u00e4.\n\nTutkittavien keski-ik\u00e4 oli 72,9 vuotta ja miehi\u00e4 tutkittavista oli 48,6 % (n = 378). Masennusoireiden mediaanipistem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4 oli 6,0. Suurin osa p\u00e4iv\u00e4n aktiivisuudesta tutkittavilla oli paikallaanoloa. Fyysisest\u00e4 aktiivisuudesta eniten kertyi kevytt\u00e4 aktiivisuutta. Suurempi askelm\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4, reippaan ja rasittavan fyysisen aktiivisuuden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4, suurempi p\u00e4iv\u00e4n keskim\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4inen MET-arvo ja useammin tapahtuva paikallaanolon tauottaminen olivat yhteydess\u00e4 alhaisempaan masennusoireiden kokonaispistem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4n koko aineistossa. Tulosten perusteella ei voida tehd\u00e4 pitk\u00e4lle menevi\u00e4 johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksi\u00e4, sill\u00e4 taustamuuttujat olivat merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4mpi\u00e4 masennusoireiden selitt\u00e4ji\u00e4 t\u00e4ss\u00e4 aineistossa. Tulosten perusteella voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 fyysisen aktiivisuuden kuormittavuus, askelm\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4 ja paikallaanolon tauottaminen saattavat olla yhteydess\u00e4 ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneen masennusoireisiin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Depression and depressive symptoms in older adults affect an individuals\u2019 quality of life and are major public health challenges. The relationship between an active or sedentary lifestyle on affluence related diseases has been widely studied, however, the correlation between physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, and depressive symptoms, especially in the elderly, is not as well documented. Especially understanding the relationship between sedentary behavior and breaks in sedentary behavior with depressive symptoms and clinical depression is lacking. The aim of this theses was to explore the associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, breaks in sedentary behavior and depressive symptoms in older adults, and differences that were due to gender related to these. \n\nThis thesis is based on data from TWINMOBILE sample collected in 2014-2016. TWINMOBILE is part of The Finnish Twin Cohort Study run by University of Helsinki. Physical activity and sedentary behavior were measured objectively using a Hookie AM20 Activity Meter and subjectively using one question. Depressive symptoms were measured using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Statistical analysis was made using IBM SPSS Statistics 28 software. The data was analyzed using Spearman\u2019s rank correlation, Spearman\u2019s partial correlation, Kruskall Wallis test and Binary logistic regression. \n\nThe mean age of the sample was 72.9 years, with 48.6 % male (n = 378). The depressive symptom median was 6.0. Most of the daily activity in the sample was sedentary behavior. Light physical activity was the main form of physical activity measured. A larger step count, the amount of moderate and vigorous physical activity, a larger daily average MET-value as well as a high number of breaks in sedentary behavior were linked to a lower depression symptom total score overall. Definite conclusions cannot, however, be made, as background factors were significantly related to expression of depressive symptoms. The results of the study show that the level of physical activity, step count and breaking up sedentary activity could be related to expression of depressive symptoms in older adults.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2022-03-15T12:08:38Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-03-15T12:08:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "57", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "paikallaanolo", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Fyysisen aktiivisuuden ja paikallaanolon yhteys masennusoireisiin ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneill\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202203151838", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "masennus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fyysinen aktiivisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "liikunta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "terveys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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