Striving to be “normal” exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland

This case study investigates the identity of an Afghan migrant woman who recently arrived in Finland, and the ways societal normative beliefs about immigration and integration in Finland are revealed in her narratives. This study considers identity from a poststructuralist and social constructivist...

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Main Author: Pratesi, Elisa
Other Authors: Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kieli- ja viestintätieteiden laitos, Department of Language and Communication Studies, Jyväskylän yliopisto, University of Jyväskylä
Format: Master's thesis
Language:eng
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/78893
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author Pratesi, Elisa
author2 Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Kieli- ja viestintätieteiden laitos Department of Language and Communication Studies Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_facet Pratesi, Elisa Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Kieli- ja viestintätieteiden laitos Department of Language and Communication Studies Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä Pratesi, Elisa Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Kieli- ja viestintätieteiden laitos Department of Language and Communication Studies Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_sort Pratesi, Elisa
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description This case study investigates the identity of an Afghan migrant woman who recently arrived in Finland, and the ways societal normative beliefs about immigration and integration in Finland are revealed in her narratives. This study considers identity from a poststructuralist and social constructivist perspective as a continuous work in progress and as articulated in interaction. Drawing on data from ethnographically informed observation and open-ended interviews carried out in the participant’s home, the present study adopts positioning as the methodological framework for the analysis. What it found was that the participant had, to some degree, internalized dominant societal normative beliefs about immigration and integration in Finland that she was exposed to in her daily life, and that these influenced her own sense of self. Specifically, learning Finnish and finding a job were viewed as the main signs of successful integration in Finland, reflecting main- stream discourses on the matter. Failing to meet these expectations, the participant of this study viewed herself as not “normal”, a notion further reinforced by her positioning herself as a struggling student in comparison to her peers in her Finnish class. However, this negative positioning at the level of the participant’s narratives was also challenged in interviews, where she would use her relationship with her audience and the space of her home as a resource to position herself in a more powerful and agentic way. The findings of this case study cannot be generalized, as it focuses the individual experiences of a single participant. Nevertheless, it hopes to provide a small “real life example” of what it means to be a migrant in integration training in Finland, paving the way for future research that could, through a larger case study with more participants, further explore the extent to which such dominant societal normative beliefs emerge in migrants’ narratives and, potentially, identify wider patterns or trends.
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spellingShingle Pratesi, Elisa Striving to be “normal” : exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland positioning Soveltavan kielitieteen maisteriopinnot Master's Degree Programme in Applied Linguistics 314 kotoutuminen (maahanmuuttajat) maahanmuuttajat identiteetti maahanmuutto narratiivinen tutkimus kokemukset integration of migrants migrants identity (mental objects) immigration narrative analysis experiences (knowledge)
title Striving to be “normal” : exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland
title_full Striving to be “normal” : exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland
title_fullStr Striving to be “normal” : exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland Striving to be “normal” : exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland
title_full_unstemmed Striving to be “normal” : exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland Striving to be “normal” : exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland
title_short Striving to be “normal”
title_sort striving to be normal exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in finland
title_sub exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland
title_txtP Striving to be “normal” : exploring identity and positioning in the narratives of a migrant woman living in Finland
topic positioning Soveltavan kielitieteen maisteriopinnot Master's Degree Programme in Applied Linguistics 314 kotoutuminen (maahanmuuttajat) maahanmuuttajat identiteetti maahanmuutto narratiivinen tutkimus kokemukset integration of migrants migrants identity (mental objects) immigration narrative analysis experiences (knowledge)
topic_facet 314 Master's Degree Programme in Applied Linguistics Soveltavan kielitieteen maisteriopinnot experiences (knowledge) identiteetti identity (mental objects) immigration integration of migrants kokemukset kotoutuminen (maahanmuuttajat) maahanmuuttajat maahanmuutto migrants narratiivinen tutkimus narrative analysis positioning
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/78893 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202112075885
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