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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kujala, Miiamaaria", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Imponen, Noora", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pelliccioni, Alessandro", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-08-26T07:18:25Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-08-26T07:18:25Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/77499", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Koirat ovat nyky\u00e4\u00e4n osa monia perheit\u00e4. Omistajan ja koiran v\u00e4linen suhde ei kuitenkaan aina toimi, eik\u00e4 ole t\u00e4ysin selv\u00e4\u00e4 mitk\u00e4 tekij\u00e4t vaikuttavat suhteen toimivuuteen. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa selvitimme omistajan ja koiran ominaisuuksien vaikutusta suhteen laatuun sek\u00e4 omistajan temperamentin vaikutusta koiran k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymiseen. Omistajan temperamenttia mitattiin Adult Temperament Questionnaire-kyselyll\u00e4 ja koira-omistajasuhteen laatua Monash Dog Owner Relationship Scale-kyselyll\u00e4. Koiran ominaisuuksien tarkastelussa k\u00e4ytimme kahta kognitiivista testi\u00e4 SmartDOG\u2122 -tietokannasta: sylinteritestill\u00e4 mitattiin itsehillint\u00e4\u00e4 ja mahdoton teht\u00e4v\u00e4 -testill\u00e4 koiran ongelmanratkaisutyyli\u00e4.\n\tTutkimusjoukko koostui 439:st\u00e4 koira-omistajaparista. Koirat olivat osallistuneet SmartDOG Oy:n kognitiiviseen testaukseen vuosina 2016-2020, ja omistaja vastasi koostamaamme verkkopohjaiseen kyselyyn syksyll\u00e4 2020. Muuttujien v\u00e4lisi\u00e4 yhteyksi\u00e4 tarkasteltiin Spearmanin korrelaatiokertointen avulla. Tutkimuksen tulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 omistajan temperamentin faktoreista negatiivinen affektiivisuus oli yhteydess\u00e4 koiran ongelmanratkaisutyyliin ja ulosp\u00e4insuuntautuneisuus itsehillint\u00e4\u00e4n. Useat omistajan temperamentin faktorit olivat my\u00f6s yhteydess\u00e4 koira-omistajasuhteeseen; negatiivinen affektiivisuus, tahdonalainen itses\u00e4\u00e4tely sek\u00e4 aisti- ja tunneherkkyys korreloivat koira-omistajasuhteen tunneside-faktorin kanssa, kun taas koira rasitteena -muuttujalla oli yhteyksi\u00e4 negatiiviseen affektiivisuuden, ulosp\u00e4insuuntautuneisuuden ja tahdonalaisen itses\u00e4\u00e4telyn kanssa. Vastoin oletuksiamme koiran ongelmanratkaisutyylin tai itsehillinn\u00e4n sek\u00e4 koira-omistajasuhteen v\u00e4lilt\u00e4 ei l\u00f6ytynyt yhteytt\u00e4. \n\tLopuksi tarkastelimme tarkemmin koiran ja omistajan ominaisuuksien vaikutusta koira-omistajasuhteen tunnesiteeseen ja koiran omistamisen koettuihin kustannuksiin lineaarisen regressioanalyysin avulla. Analyysi osoitti, ett\u00e4 tunnesidett\u00e4 selittiv\u00e4t temperamentin faktoreista negatiivinen affektiivisuus sek\u00e4 aisti- ja tunneherkkyys, sek\u00e4 koiran itsehillint\u00e4kyky. Koiran kokemista rasitteena selitti omistajan temperamentin ulosp\u00e4insuuntautuneisuus- ja tahdonalainen itses\u00e4\u00e4tely -faktoreiden lis\u00e4ksi my\u00f6s koiran itsehillint\u00e4 ja kaikki tarkastellut taustatekij\u00e4t (omistajan ik\u00e4, koiran sukupuoli ja koirien lukum\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4 taloudessa).\n\tTutkimuksemme tuo uutta n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmaa siihen, miten ja mitk\u00e4 koiran sek\u00e4 h\u00e4nen omistajansa ominaisuudet vaikuttavat koira-omistajasuhteeseen. Ymm\u00e4rryst\u00e4 n\u00e4ist\u00e4 tekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 voidaan tulevaisuudessa syvent\u00e4\u00e4 sis\u00e4llytt\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 tarkasteluihin esimerkiksi muitakin SmartDOG-testipatteriston avulla mitattavia koiran kognitiivisia ominaisuuksia. Tuloksia voidaan hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4 kehitett\u00e4ess\u00e4 koiran ja ihmisen v\u00e4list\u00e4 vuorovaikutusta niin ty\u00f6- kuin lemmikkikoirien kohdalla.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Nowadays a high percentage of families own a dog, but the relationship between the dog and its owner is not always working properly and the reasons for a working relationship are not self-evident. In this thesis, we investigated which characteristics of both the owner and the dog influence the quality of the relationship, and how the owner characteristics affect dog behavior. The temperament of the owner was measured with the Adult Temperament Questionnaire and the quality of the dog-owner relationship with the Monash Dog Owner Relationship Scale. To examine the characteristics of the dog, we used two cognitive tests from the SmartDOG\u2122 database; the cylinder task to measure inhibitory control and the impossible task to measure the problem-solving style of the dog.\n\tThe examinees consisted of 439 dog-owner dyads where the dog had taken part in SmartDOG Oy's cognitive testing in 2016-2020, and the owner answered our web-based questionnaire in the autumn 2020. Spearman correlations were used to examine the correlations between the variables. We found that the owner\u2019s negative affectivity was related to the dog\u2019s problem-solving style and extraversion to inhibitory control of the dog. In addition, negative affectivity, effortful control and orienting sensitivity were linked to the emotional bond in the dog-owner relationship and negative affectivity, extraversion and effortful control to the perceived costs of owning a dog. Surprisingly, there was no link between the dog\u2019s problem-solving style or its inhibitory control and the dog-owner relationship. \n\tFinally, we created a linear regression model for the two main factors of the dog-owner relationship, emotional bond and perceived costs of owning a dog. Emotional bond was explained by negative affectivity and orienting sensitivity factors of the owner's temperament, as well as the dog's inhibitory control. The variation of the perceived costs of owning a dog was explained not only by effortful control and extraversion factors of the owner's temperament, but also by the dog's inhibitory control and demographic variables (age of the owner, sex of the dog and number of dogs in the household).\n\tOur research brings a new perspective to how and which characteristics of the dog and its owner affect the dog-owner relationship. This research can be extended in further studies by including for example more cognitive characteristics of the dog, as tested by SmartDog Oy. These results can be utilised to advance the interactions between dogs and humans, both with companion and working dogs.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2021-08-26T07:18:25Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2021-08-26T07:18:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2021", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "41", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ATQ-R", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "SmartDOG", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "MDORS", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "itsehillint\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "koira-omistajasuhde", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ongelmanratkaisutyyli", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ihmisen ja koiran ominaisuudet koira-omistajasuhteessa", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202108264662", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Psykologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psykologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "202", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "koira", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "temperamentti", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "vuorovaikutus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "el\u00e4inten k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ty\u00f6koirat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lemmikkiel\u00e4imet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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