| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "von Bonsdorff, Mikaela", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mehto, Noora", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-07-08T04:51:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-07-08T04:51:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/77040", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko lapsuuden olosuhteilla yhteytt\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nasenteisiin ja -odotuksiin my\u00f6hemm\u00e4ss\u00e4 i\u00e4ss\u00e4. Lapsuuden olosuhteita oli tutkimuksessa tarkasteltu lapsuudessa koetuilla vastoink\u00e4ymisill\u00e4 sek\u00e4 kodin ilmapiirill\u00e4. El\u00e4m\u00e4nasenteet ja -odotukset muodostuivat t\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa optimistisista ja pessimistisist\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nodotuksista sek\u00e4 ongelmanratkaisutaidosta ja selviytymiskyvyst\u00e4. Tutkimuksessa otettiin huomioon aikaisemman kirjallisuuden perusteella vakioivina tekij\u00f6in\u00e4 ik\u00e4, sukupuoli, lapsuuden ja aikuisuuden sosioekonominen asema sek\u00e4 koettu terveys.\n\nTutkimuksen aineistona k\u00e4ytettiin Helsingin syntym\u00e4kohorttitutkimuksessa (The Helsinki Birth Cohort Study) vuosina 2001\u20132004 ker\u00e4tty\u00e4 aineistoa. Tutkimuksen aineisto koostui 1513 osal-listujasta, joista 712 oli miehi\u00e4 ja 801 naisia. Tutkimuksen osallistujien keski-ik\u00e4 oli 61,4 vuotta. Lapsuuden olosuhteiden yhteytt\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nasenteisiin ja -odotuksiin tutkittiin lineaarisen regressio-analyysin avulla. Lapsuuden vastoink\u00e4ymiset ja kodin ilmapiiri analysoitiin erikseen kunkin vastemuuttujan eli optimististen ja pessimististen el\u00e4m\u00e4nodotusten sek\u00e4 ongelmanratkaisutaidon ja selviytymiskyvyn kanssa lis\u00e4ten malliin vakioivia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4.\n\nTutkimuksen mukaan lapsuuden vastoink\u00e4ymiset olivat yhteydess\u00e4 optimistisiin ja pessimistisiin el\u00e4m\u00e4nodotuksiin siten, ett\u00e4 useampi lapsuudessa koettu vastoink\u00e4yminen ennusti matalampaa optimismia ja korkeampaa pessimismi\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nodotuksissa my\u00f6hemmin el\u00e4m\u00e4ss\u00e4 mitattuna. Lapsuuden vastoink\u00e4ymisten yhteytt\u00e4 ongelmanratkaisutaitoon ja selviytymiskykyyn ei l\u00f6ytynyt. Paremmaksi arvioitu lapsuudenkodin ilmapiiri oli yhteydess\u00e4 korkeampaan optimistisuuteen ja matalampaan pessimistisyyteen el\u00e4m\u00e4nodotuksissa sek\u00e4 parempaan ongelmanratkaisutaitoon ja selviytymiskykyyn my\u00f6hemm\u00e4ss\u00e4 i\u00e4ss\u00e4. Vakioiminen i\u00e4ll\u00e4, sukupuolella, lapsuuden ja aikuisuuden sosioekonomisella asemalla ja koetulla terveydell\u00e4 ei muuttanut yhteyksien tilastollisia merkitsevyyksi\u00e4.\n\nTutkimuksen tulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 lapsuuden olosuhteilla on merkityst\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nasenteiden ja -odotusten kannalta my\u00f6s my\u00f6hemmin el\u00e4m\u00e4ss\u00e4. Lapsuuden vastoink\u00e4ymisten haitallisia seurauksia tulisi huomioida monipuolisemmin ihmisen my\u00f6hemm\u00e4n el\u00e4m\u00e4n n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta sek\u00e4 pyrki\u00e4 tukemaan ja edesauttamaan parempaa lapsuudenkodin ilmapiiri\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this master\u2019s thesis was to study the associations between childhood circumstances, attitudes towards life and expectations towards one\u2019s future in later life. In this study, childhood circumstances were examined through adverse childhood experiences and childhood home atmosphere. Attitudes towards life and expectations towards future were comprised of optimistic expectations toward future, pessimistic expectations towards future and problem-solving skills and coping capacity. Age, gender, socioeconomic status in childhood and adulthood and self-reported health were selected as adjustive covariates based on previous studies related to this topic.\n\nThe study sample used in this thesis is part of the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study and data were collected years 2001-2004 and 1513 participants were included analysis, of which 712 were men and 801 women and the average age of the participants was 61,4 years. The data was analyzed using linear regression. Adverse childhood experiences and home atmosphere were tested separately with optimistic expectations, pessimistic expectations and problem-solving skills and coping capacity adding adjustive covariates to the model.\n\nThe results showed association between adverse childhood experiences and optimistic expectations and pessimistic expectations, indicating that those participants who experienced several adversities had lower optimism and higher pessimism in expectations towards future. \nMore favorable home atmosphere was associated to higher optimism and lower pessimism in expectations towards future and it was also associated to better problem-solving skills and cop-ing capacity. Adjusting with age, gender, childhood and adulthood socioeconomic status and self-reported health did not change the statistical significance at any point of analysis.\n\nThe current study indicates the long-lasting associations between childhood circumstances and attitudes towards life and future. Harmful outcomes of adverse childhood experiences should be considered more broadly in a person\u2019s later life and find ways to promote and support a more favorable home atmosphere.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2021-07-08T04:51:12Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-08T04:51:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2021", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "45", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lapsuuden olosuhteet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lapsuuden vastoink\u00e4ymiset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lapsuudenkodin ilmapiiri", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "el\u00e4m\u00e4nasenteet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Lapsuuden olosuhteiden yhteys el\u00e4m\u00e4nasenteisiin ja -odotuksiin my\u00f6hemm\u00e4ss\u00e4 i\u00e4ss\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202107084226", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontologia ja kansanterveys", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontology and Public Health", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50423", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lapsuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "el\u00e4m\u00e4nodotukset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|