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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Heimonen, Kari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Nieminen, Mika", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "R\u00f6nnberg, Robin", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-06-21T10:45:58Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-06-21T10:45:58Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/76754", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Pankkisektorin ulkopuolinen rahoituksen v\u00e4litys on merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 ja kasvava reaalitalouden rahoituskanava nykyisess\u00e4 rahoitusj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4ss\u00e4. Sektorin voimakasta kasvua on edist\u00e4nyt erityisesti yhteissijoitusyritysten, kuten hedge-rahastojen ja rahamarkkinarahastojen, m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4n kasvu. Sektori muun muassa edist\u00e4\u00e4 kilpailua luotonantajien keskuudessa ja kasvattaa sijoittamisen tehokkuutta. Pankkisektorin ulkopuolisen rahoituksen v\u00e4lityksen riskiprofiili on kuitenkin perinteist\u00e4 pankkisektoria korkeampi, mill\u00e4 voi olla negatiivisia vaikutuksia rahoitusvakauteen. \n\nMakrovakauspolitiikan tavoitteena on yll\u00e4pit\u00e4\u00e4 ja edist\u00e4\u00e4 rahoitusvakautta. Pankkisektorin ulkopuolinen rahoituksen v\u00e4litys voi kuitenkin horjuttaa t\u00e4t\u00e4 tavoitetta, koska sektori on makrovakauspoliittisen s\u00e4\u00e4ntelyn ulkopuolella. T\u00e4st\u00e4 syyst\u00e4 pankkikriisien todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyys voi kasvaa. Nykyisess\u00e4 tilanteessa on siten tarvetta s\u00e4\u00e4ntelyn uudistamiselle. P\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksenteossa tulisi huomioida s\u00e4\u00e4ntelyn kiert\u00e4miseen liittyv\u00e4t kannustimet.\n\nT\u00e4ss\u00e4 pro gradu \u2013tutkielmassa tarkastellaan makrovakauspolitiikkaa ja pankkisektorin ulkopuolista rahoituksen v\u00e4lityst\u00e4. Tutkielman empiirisess\u00e4 osiossa tutkitaan enimm\u00e4isluototussuhteen ja pankkisektorin ulkopuolisen rahoituksen v\u00e4lityksen vaikutusta systeemisen pankkikriisin todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyyteen. Enimm\u00e4isluototussuhde on yksi makrovakauspolitiikan v\u00e4lineist\u00e4. Empiirisess\u00e4 osiossa tutkitaan my\u00f6s makrovakauspolitiikan substituutiovaikutusta eli kiristyv\u00e4n s\u00e4\u00e4ntelyn aiheuttamaa rahoituksen v\u00e4lityksen painopisteen siirtymist\u00e4 v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n s\u00e4\u00e4nnellyille sektoreille. Empiirisen\u00e4 menetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n probit-mallia.\n\nTutkimustulosten perusteella havaitaan, ett\u00e4 makrovakauspolitiikan l\u00f6yhent\u00e4minen yhdistettyn\u00e4 pankkisektorin ulkopuolisen rahoituksen v\u00e4lityksen suureen kokoon kasvattaa systeemisen pankkikriisin todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyytt\u00e4. Lis\u00e4ksi tutkimustulosten mukaan makrovakauspolitiikan kirist\u00e4misell\u00e4 n\u00e4ytt\u00e4isi olevan substituutiovaikutus siten, ett\u00e4 se kasvattaa pankkisektorin ulkopuolisen sektorin osuutta rahoituksen v\u00e4lityksess\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2021-06-21T10:45:58Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-21T10:45:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2021", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "83", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "makrovakauspolitiikka", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "enimm\u00e4isluototussuhde", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "pankkisektorin ulkopuolinen rahoituksen v\u00e4litys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "probit-malli", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Makrovakauspolitiikan ja pankkisektorin ulkopuolisen rahoituksen v\u00e4lityksen vaikutukset systeemisen pankkikriisin todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyyteen", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202106213947", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University School of Business and Economics", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kauppakorkeakoulu", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Taloustieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Business and Economics", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Taloustiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Economics", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "2041", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "pankkikriisit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "rahoitusmarkkinat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "rahoitus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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