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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Jokivuori, Pertti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tammentie, Bastian", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-06-17T10:47:39Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-06-17T10:47:39Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/76651", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Julkisessa ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyskeskustelussa esiintyy toisinaan k\u00e4sitteet el\u00e4m\u00e4ntapaty\u00f6t\u00f6n ja ideologinen ty\u00f6t\u00f6n, jotka viittaavat ihmiseen, joka omasta tahdostaan j\u00e4tt\u00e4ytyy ty\u00f6markkinoiden ulkopuolelle ja hankkii elantonsa tukij\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4n kautta. Ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myytt\u00e4 pidet\u00e4\u00e4n usein paheksuttavana ja joissain tapauksissa yksinomaan ty\u00f6tt\u00f6m\u00e4n laiskuudesta johtuvana. Samaan aikaan k\u00e4yd\u00e4\u00e4n keskustelua ty\u00f6el\u00e4m\u00e4n murrosvaiheesta ja ep\u00e4tyypillisten ty\u00f6suhteiden ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyden lis\u00e4\u00e4ntymisest\u00e4.T\u00e4ss\u00e4 opinn\u00e4ytety\u00f6ss\u00e4 tarkastellaan kehysanalyysin avulla, miten ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myys hahmottuu ty\u00f6tt\u00f6mien itsens\u00e4 kokemana, ja millaisia selitysmalleja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6m\u00e4t antavat ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myytens\u00e4pitkittymiselle.Tutkimus suoritettiin laadullisena vapaamuotoisten kirjoitusten sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysin\u00e4hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4en aineiston analyysiss\u00e4 Erving Goffmanin kehysanalyysi\u00e4.Tutkimuksen intressit jakautuivat ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyden syihin kohdistuviin selitysmalleihin sek\u00e4ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyden n\u00e4kyvyyteen arkiel\u00e4m\u00e4ss\u00e4.Opinn\u00e4ytety\u00f6 selvitti ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyteen liitetyn stigman sek\u00e4 pitkittyneen ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyden aiheuttamien taloudellisten vaikeuksien vaikuttavan negatiivisesti ty\u00f6tt\u00f6mien hyvinvointiin, sosiaalisiin suhteisiin ja arjesta selviytymiseen. Osa ty\u00f6tt\u00f6mist\u00e4 j\u00e4i ty\u00f6tt\u00f6miksi irtisanouduttuaan tai vanhempainvapaan my\u00f6t\u00e4, mutta ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyden pitkittyminen kehystettiin valtaosin johtuvaksi avoimien ty\u00f6paikkojen v\u00e4hyydest\u00e4, ty\u00f6markkinoiden polarisoitumisesta sek\u00e4 ty\u00f6nhaun vaikeudesta. Ty\u00f6nhaun motivaatioon vaikuttaa erityisesti v\u00e4hentynyt luottamus viranomaisten toimintaan ja omiin ty\u00f6llistymismahdollisuuksiin.Analyysi paljasti my\u00f6s ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyden usein ylenkatsotun positiivisen k\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00f6puolen. Palkkaty\u00f6n puute n\u00e4htiin my\u00f6s keinona irrottautua \u201doravanpy\u00f6r\u00e4st\u00e4\u201d ja palautua ty\u00f6el\u00e4m\u00e4n stressist\u00e4, sek\u00e4 mahdollisuutena kehitt\u00e4\u00e4 taitoja, harrastaa ja vahvistaa sosiaalisia suhteita. Opinn\u00e4ytety\u00f6n tulosten perusteella ty\u00f6tt\u00f6mien ty\u00f6halukkuus on vahva, mutta ep\u00e4luottamus instituutioihin ja omiin ty\u00f6llistymismahdollisuuksiin v\u00e4hent\u00e4v\u00e4t motivaatiota hakea t\u00f6it\u00e4, ja taloudelliset vaikeudet osaltaan vaikeuttavat mahdollisuuksia muuttaa ty\u00f6n per\u00e4ss\u00e4. Palkkaty\u00f6n puutteessa ty\u00f6tt\u00f6m\u00e4t pyrkiv\u00e4t kuitenkin ty\u00f6nt\u00e4ytteiseen arkeen hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 informaalin ty\u00f6n muotoja, kuten vapaaehtoisty\u00f6t\u00e4, ammatillisten blogien yll\u00e4pitoa sek\u00e4 perheen ja suvun sis\u00e4ll\u00e4 tehty\u00e4 ty\u00f6t\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2021-06-17T10:47:39Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-17T10:47:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2021", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "123", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kehysanalyysi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "stigma", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "naiset ty\u00f6el\u00e4m\u00e4ss\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myys omin sanoin : kehysanalyysi ty\u00f6tt\u00f6mien k\u00e4ytt\u00e4mist\u00e4 selitysmalleista ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyden vaikutuksesta arkiel\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202106173849", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", 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"Sosiologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sociology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "203", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "naiset", 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"schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "palkkaty\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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