| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kari , Martti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kaila, Ruth", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-05-31T17:09:46Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-05-31T17:09:46Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/76096", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Internetin avoimuutta on alettu kyseenalaistaa viimeisten vuosien aikana, ja monet valtiot ovat lis\u00e4nneet kontrollia Internetin segmentist\u00e4\u00e4n. Ven\u00e4j\u00e4 onnistui joulukuussa 2019 hetkellisesti irrottamaan oman Internetin segmenttins\u00e4 kansainv\u00e4lisest\u00e4 verkosta. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tavoitteena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, mit\u00e4 edellytyksi\u00e4 Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n kaltaisella kansainv\u00e4lisell\u00e4 taloudella kansainv\u00e4lisine rahoitusj\u00e4rjestelmineen on sulkea Internetin segmenttins\u00e4. Tutkimusmenetelmin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n verkostoja ja dynaamisia systeemej\u00e4 mallintavaa verkko-teoriaa sek\u00e4 vertailevaa tutkimusta. \nTutkimuksen ensimm\u00e4isess\u00e4 osassa todetaan, ett\u00e4 vaikka Ven\u00e4j\u00e4ll\u00e4 l\u00e4hitulevaisuudessa olisi tekniset edellytykset sek\u00e4 suvereeniin Internetin segmenttiin, tulisi tilannetta tarkastella laajemmasta n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Irtautuminen ei n\u00e4yt\u00e4 yksinkertaiselta, kun tarkasteluun otetaan mukaan vaikutukset Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n talous- ja rahoitusj\u00e4rjestelmiin. N\u00e4m\u00e4 j\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4t ovat erottamaton osa globaaleja keskin\u00e4isriippuvia talous- ja rahoitusj\u00e4rjestelmi\u00e4, joiden voima on nimenomaan maailmanlaajuisessa k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4. J\u00e4rjestelmi\u00e4 ei voi t\u00e4ysin korvata kotimaisilla j\u00e4rjestelmill\u00e4. \nTalous- ja rahaj\u00e4rjestelmien lis\u00e4ksi Ven\u00e4j\u00e4ll\u00e4 on kiinte\u00e4t yhteydet l\u00e4nsimaihin Internetin tarjoaman sis\u00e4ll\u00f6n kautta. Erityisesti suurimmat l\u00e4nsimaiset sosiaalisen median alustat ovat Ven\u00e4j\u00e4ll\u00e4 eritt\u00e4in suosittuja ja niit\u00e4 on vaikea t\u00e4ysin korvata kotimaisilla vastaavilla alustoilla. \nTutkimuksen toisessa osassa Ven\u00e4j\u00e4\u00e4 verrataan Kiinaan, jolla on suvereeni Internetin segmentti. Valtiot eroavat toisistaan niin Internetin segmenttien kuin talous- ja rahoitusj\u00e4rjestelmienkin rakentumisessa. Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n Internetin segmentti on syntynyt osana kansainv\u00e4list\u00e4 verkostoa, ja sen kautta Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n talous- ja rahoitusj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4t ovat kiinte\u00e4ss\u00e4 yhteydess\u00e4 kansainv\u00e4lisiin j\u00e4rjestelmiin. Kiinan Internetin segmentti on alun perin suunniteltu mahdollisimman irralliseksi globaalista Internetist\u00e4. Kiinan talous- ja rahoitusj\u00e4rjestelmien tavoin sit\u00e4 ollaan hallitusti avaamassa kansainv\u00e4liseen talouden ja rahoituksen toimintaymp\u00e4rist\u00f6\u00f6n. Siin\u00e4, miss\u00e4 Ven\u00e4j\u00e4 pyrkii varmistamaan Internetin segmenttins\u00e4 suvereeniuden sulkeutumalla, Kiinan strategiana on monipuolisesti ja monialaisesti varmistaa sellainen valta-asema kansainv\u00e4lisess\u00e4 yhteisty\u00f6ss\u00e4, ett\u00e4 se pystyy pit\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n Internetin segmenttins\u00e4 suvereenina. Pitk\u00e4ll\u00e4 t\u00e4ht\u00e4imell\u00e4 Kiinan valitsema strategia tuntuu suvereenin Internetin projektin kannalta toimivammalta.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In recent years, voices have been raised to question the openness of the Internet, and many states have increased control over their Internet segments. In December 2019, Russia momentarily succeeded in disconnecting its Internet segment from the international network. This study aims to find out what conditions a state like Russia with its international economic and financial systems has for a sovereign segment of the Internet. Network theory and comparative research were used as research methods.\nThe study concluded that even if Russia had the technical conditions for a sovereign Internet segment soon, the situation should be viewed from a broader perspective. The effects of sovereign Internet on Russia's economic and financial systems should be included in the analysis. Russia is an active player in international trade and international finance. The power of the Internet as well as the economic and financial systems lies precisely in their worldwide use. These systems cannot be completely replaced by domestic systems.\nIn addition to international economic and financial systems, Russia has important connections to Western countries through the content provided by Internet. In particular, the largest Western platforms are popular in Russia, and replacing them with similar domestic ones is difficult.\nThe study compared Russia to China, which has a sovereign Internet segment. These two states differ in the way their Internet segments have evaluated, as well as in their economic and financial systems. The Russian Internet segment has emerged as part of a global network, and its economic and financial systems are part of global systems. The Chinese Internet segment was designed to be as sovereign as possible. Like China's economic and financial systems, it is being opened up to the world in a controlled manner. \nThe study concludes that where Russia seeks to secure the sovereignty of its Internet segment through closure, China's strategy is to secure such dominance in international cooperation and trade that the state will be able to hold the sovereignty of its Internet segment in the future. In the long run, the strategy chosen by China seems more effective in the project of sovereign Internet.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2021-05-31T17:09:46Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-31T17:09:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2021", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "65", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n suvereeni Internet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n rahoitusj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Kiinan suvereeni Internet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "strateginen autonomia", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kriittinen infrastruktuuri", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "globaali keskin\u00e4isriippuvuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ven\u00e4j\u00e4 kansainv\u00e4lisen\u00e4 taloutena ja suvereeni Internet", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202105313338", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Informaatioteknologia", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Tietoj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4tiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Information Systems Science", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "601", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Ven\u00e4j\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tietoverkot", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "talous", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Internet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kansainv\u00e4linen talous", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "verkostot", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kyberturvallisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "rahoitusj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "verkkoteoria", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|