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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Bottas, Reijo", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Niiranen, Antti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-05-17T05:56:28Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-05-17T05:56:28Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/75656", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli analysoida U16-ik\u00e4isten juniorij\u00e4\u00e4kiekkojoukkueen motivaatioilmaston, tavoiteorientaation ja sis\u00e4isen motivaation muutoksia yhden j\u00e4\u00e4kiekkokauden aikana. Tutkimuksen alussa selvitettiin pelaajien kokema l\u00e4ht\u00f6taso joukkueen motivaatioilmastosta, heid\u00e4n tavoiteorientaatiostaan sek\u00e4 siit\u00e4 kuinka suuri heid\u00e4n sis\u00e4inen motivaationsa on urheilussa kehittymisen kannalta t\u00e4rkeit\u00e4 asioita (lepo, ravinto ja omatoiminen harjoittelu) kohtaan. T\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkimuksen m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4llisen aineiston osuus ker\u00e4ttiin kyselylomakkeen avulla. Viimeisen kyselykerran j\u00e4lkeen pelaajille esitettiin viel\u00e4 yksi avoin kysymys joukkueen motivaatioilmastoon liittyen. \nKohderyhm\u00e4n muodostivat 15-vuotiaat j\u00e4\u00e4kiekkonuoret. Pelaajia osallistui tutkimukseen yhteens\u00e4 27. Joukkueen motivaatioilmastoa mitattiin Perceived Motivational Climate in Sport Questionnaire \u20132 (PMCSQ-2; Newton, Duda & Yin 2000) \u2013 mittarilla. Tavoiteorientaatiota mitattiin Perception of Succes Questioinnaire (POSQ) \u2013 mittarin avulla (Roberts, Treasure & Balague 1998). Sis\u00e4isen motivaation mittarina tutkimuksessa k\u00e4ytetty IMI \u2013 mittari (McAuley, Duncan & Tammen 1989). Mittareiden luotettavuutta arvioitiin Cronbachin alfakertoimen avulla ja ne todettiin luotettaviksi, aivan kuten aikaisemmissa tutkimuksissa. Kyselylomakkeen kaikissa v\u00e4itt\u00e4miss\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin Likertin 5-portaista asteikkoa (1= t\u00e4ysin eri mielt\u00e4\u20265= t\u00e4ysin samaa mielt\u00e4). Aineiston k\u00e4sittelyss\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin IBM SPSS Statistics 26 \u2013ohjelmaa. Tutkimuksen m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4llisen osuuden tulosten keskiarvoja verrattiin yksisuuntaisella varianssianalyysilla. Mittareiden summamuuttujien normaalisuus testattiin Kolmogorov-Smirnov testill\u00e4. Avoimen kysymyksen vastauksia analysoitiin teemoittelun avulla ja niist\u00e4 saatujen tulosten avulla tuotettiin lis\u00e4arvoa tilastollisesti merkitt\u00e4vien muutoksien syihin. \nKohdejoukon pelaajien kokema kilpailusuuntautunut motivaatioilmasto kasvoi kauden aikana, mutta pysyi kuitenkin selke\u00e4sti alemmalla tasolla kuin teht\u00e4v\u00e4suuntautunut motivaatioilmasto. Pelaajien tavoiteorientaatio ja sis\u00e4inen motivaatio urheilussa kehittymisen kannalta t\u00e4rkeit\u00e4 asioita (lepo, ravinto ja omatoiminen harjoittelu) kohtaan pysyi l\u00e4hes samalla tasolla koko kauden ajan. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen perusteella voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 j\u00e4\u00e4- ja pelikausi nostaa kilpailusuuntautuneen motivaatioilmaston m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4 tilastollisesti merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4sti. Kilpailusuuntautuneisuuden kasvaminen motivaatioilmastossa ei vaikuttanut teht\u00e4v\u00e4suuntautuneisuuteen, vaan se pysyi samalla korkealla tasolla, mill\u00e4 se oli kauden alussa. Teht\u00e4v\u00e4suuntautuneisuus s\u00e4ilyi hallitsevampana ilmastomuotona, mik\u00e4 on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 esimerkiksi pelaajan kohdatessa vastoink\u00e4ymisi\u00e4. Pelaajien tavoiteorientaatio sek\u00e4 sis\u00e4inen motivaatio urheilussa kehittymisen kannalta t\u00e4rkeit\u00e4 asioita (lepo, ravinto ja omatoiminen harjoittelu) kohtaan pysyi samalla tasolla tutkimuksen aikana.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The goal of this study was to analyse how U16-SM ice hockey team\u2019s perceived motivation climate, goal orientation and intrinsic motivation changes from nutrition\u2019s, rest\u2019s and independent training\u2019s point of view over one ice hockey season. The study consisted of three similar questionnaires. After the last questionnaire players were also asked one open question about team\u2019s motivation climate. \nTarget group was formed out of twenty-seven (N=27) 15-year-old ice hockey players. Team\u2019s perceived motivational climate was measured by using Perceived Motivational Climate in Sport Questionnaire \u20132 (PMCSQ-2; Newton, Duda & Yin 2000) \u2013 test. Goal-orientation was measured by using Perception of Succes Questionnaire (POSQ) \u2013 test (Roberts, Treasure & Balague 1998). Intrinsic motivation was measured by using Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI) \u2013 test (McAuley, Duncan & Tammen 1989). The reliability of this Study\u2019s quantitative part\u2019s was estimated by using the Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and it was found to be reliable, exactly as in previous studies. Likert\u2019s five-point scale (1= Strongly disagree \u2026 5= strongly agree) was used in all arguments of the questionnaire. The data of this study was analysed by using SPSS (IBM SPSS Statistics 26) -program. and the averages of the results were analysed by using one-way analysis of variance. Sum variables of the tests were tested by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov- test. Answers to the open question were analysed by using thematic analysis. The responses given by the players were meant to add extra value to changes behind reasons that were statistically significant.\nThis study showed that the competitive-oriented motivational climate experienced by the target group of players increased during the season, even though it still remained at a clearly lower level than the task-oriented motivational climate. The players' goal orientation and intrinsic motivation towards the basic pillars of development in sport (rest, nutrition and independent training) remained almost at the same level throughout the season. Based on this study, it can be concluded that the time spent on ice before and during competitive season increases the amount of a performance motivational climate statistically significantly. There are many reasons for this, one of which can be, for example, unevenly distributed playing time in higher levels. It is important for the coaches to communicate openly about matters related to playing time as well as to allow playing time for any other teams in the club. The increase in performance orientation in the motivational climate did not affect the task orientation. The task-oriented motivation climate remained at the same high level as it was in the beginning of the period. Mission orientation remained as a more dominant form of climate, which is important for example when a player faces adversity. The players' goal orientation and internal motivation towards the basic pillars of development in sport (rest, nutrition and independent training) remained at the same level during the season.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2021-05-17T05:56:28Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-17T05:56:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2021", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "54", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "sis\u00e4inen motivaatio", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "joukkuevalmennus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "U16-SM j\u00e4\u00e4kiekkojoukkueen koetun motivaatioilmaston muutokset yhden j\u00e4\u00e4kiekkokauden aikana", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202105172930", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntapedagogiikka", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Physical Education Teacher Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "502", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "motivaatio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "motivaatioilmasto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tavoiteorientaatio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "j\u00e4\u00e4kiekko", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "valmennus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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