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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kujala, Urho", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Heinonen, Ilkka", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Sj\u00f6ros, Tanja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Johansson, Riitta", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-04-30T09:54:59Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-04-30T09:54:59Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/75255", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "S\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6llisen fyysisen aktiivisuuden terveytt\u00e4 edist\u00e4v\u00e4t sek\u00e4 yll\u00e4pit\u00e4v\u00e4t vaikutukset ovat kiistattomia ja vahvaan tutkimusn\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n perustuvia. Vaikka fyysisen aktiivisuuden tuomat terveyshy\u00f6dyt tunnetaan, samaan aikaan tiedet\u00e4\u00e4n my\u00f6s runsaan paikallaanolon olevan sairastumisen riskitekij\u00e4. Luotettava fyysisen aktiivisuuden ja paikallaanolon arviointi on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4, sill\u00e4 huoli v\u00e4h\u00e4isest\u00e4 fyysisest\u00e4 aktiivisuudesta ja lis\u00e4\u00e4ntyneest\u00e4 paikallaanolosta on maailmanlaajuinen. Arviointimenetelmien avulla pyrit\u00e4\u00e4n lis\u00e4\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n tietoa fyysisen aktiivisuuden ja paikallaanolon yhteyksist\u00e4 terveyteen sek\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4ritt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n interventioiden vaikuttavuutta. Vaikka fyysisen aktiivisuuden arviointimenetelmi\u00e4 on olemassa valtava m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4, yhten\u00e4isille ja helposti toteutettaville menetelmille on tarvetta etenkin laajamittaisissa epidemiologisissa tutkimuksissa. \r\n\r\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko kyselylomakkeiden avulla arvioitu fyysinen aktiivisuus ja paikallanolo yhteydess\u00e4 liikemittarilla mitattujen tietojen kanssa. Tutkimuksen ensisijaisena tavoitteena oli tutkia, korreloivatko liikemittarilla mitatut tiedot liikuntakyselyiden tulosten kanssa. Toiseksi selvitettiin, mitk\u00e4 yksitt\u00e4isist\u00e4 kysymyksist\u00e4 korreloivat eniten mitatun fyysisen aktiivisuuden ja paikallanolon kanssa. Kysymysten selitysastetta tarkasteltiin my\u00f6s lineaarisen regressioanalyysin avulla. Lis\u00e4ksi tutkimuksessa haluttiin selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko fyysisen aktiivisuuden ja paikallaanolon arvioinnissa eroa miesten ja naisten v\u00e4lill\u00e4. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa hy\u00f6dynnettiin Valtakunnallisen PET-keskuksen ja UKK-instituutin yhteisty\u00f6ss\u00e4 tekem\u00e4n (EXSIT) tutkimuksen aineistoa. T\u00e4m\u00e4 aineisto on per\u00e4isin tutkimuksen seulontavaiheesta. \r\n\r\nT\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa tutkittavia oli yhteens\u00e4 144, joista enemmist\u00f6 (n=102) oli naisia. Tutkittavat olivat 40\u201365-vuotiaita, eiv\u00e4tk\u00e4 oman arvionsa mukaan t\u00e4ytt\u00e4neet UKK-instituutin terveysliikuntasuosituksia. Tutkimuksessa fyysiseen aktiivisuuden mittaamiseen k\u00e4ytettiin UKK AM30 liikemittaria (UKK Terveyspalvelut Oy, Tampere, Suomi). Fyysisen aktiivisuuden itsearviointiin k\u00e4ytettiin Baecken ym. (1982) liikuntakysely\u00e4 ja itse laadittua kysymyssarjaa. Tutkimuksen p\u00e4\u00e4havainto oli, ett\u00e4 useiden kyselyill\u00e4 ja liikemittarilla mitattujen muuttujien v\u00e4lill\u00e4 oli yhteytt\u00e4, vaikka korrelaatiot j\u00e4iv\u00e4tkin melko heikoiksi (<0.40). Parhaiten paikallaanoloa ja fyysist\u00e4 aktiivisuutta kuvasivat kysymykset \u201dt\u00f6iss\u00e4 seisot\u201d, \u201dt\u00f6iss\u00e4 k\u00e4velet\u201d, \u201dty\u00f6p\u00e4iv\u00e4n aikana hikoilet\u201d ja \u201dvapaa-aikana py\u00f6r\u00e4ilet\u201d, vaikka lineaarisen regressioanalyysin perusteella yksitt\u00e4isten kysymysten selitysasteet j\u00e4iv\u00e4t melko pieniksi. Miesten ja naisten v\u00e4lill\u00e4 ei havaintojen mukaan ollut paljonkaan eroa. Jatkossa olisi hyv\u00e4 pohtia viel\u00e4 tarkemmin kysymysten asettelua ja rakennetta siten, ett\u00e4 niill\u00e4 saadaan mahdollisimman yksityiskohtaista tietoa fyysisest\u00e4 aktiivisuudesta ja paikallaanolosta. Lis\u00e4ksi kyselyiss\u00e4 k\u00e4ytetyt k\u00e4sitteet tulee m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4 tarkasti etenkin erityisryhm\u00e4t huomioiden.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The effects of regular physical activity in health promotion and maintenance are undeniable and based on strong research evidence. Although the health benefits of physical activity are known, at the same time, abundant inactivity is declared to be an independent health risk factor. Reliable assessment of physical activity and sedentary behaviour is important, as concerns about increased inactivity are global. Evaluation methods aim to increase knowledge of the effects of physical activity and inactivity on health and to determine the effectiveness of interventions. Although there is a huge number of methods for assessing physical activity, there is a need for comparable and easy-to-implement methods, especially in large-scale epidemiological studies.\r\n\r\nThe purpose of this study was to determine the associations between the physical activity and sedentary behaviour data assessed using questionnaires and accelerometers. The primary objective of the study was to investigate if the devise-measured data correlated with physical activity surveys. Secondly, the aim was to determine which questions correlated the most with devise-measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour. The coefficient of determination of the questions was further examined using linear regression analysis. In addition, it was examined whether there is a difference between men and women in the measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour. This thesis is based on data of the (EXSIT) study conducted at the Turku PET Centre between April 2017 and May 2019. The data in this study is obtained from the screening phase of the study.\r\n\r\nThe total number of subjects in this study was 144, of which approximately 71% were women. The subjects were 40\u201365-year-olds who according to self-reports did not meet the UKK Institute's physical activity recommendations for health. In the study, UKK AM30 accelerometer (UKK Institute, Tampere, Finland) was used to measure physical activity. Two questionnaires were used for self-assessment of physical activity. The main finding of the study was that there was correlation between several variables measured by questionnaires and accelerometer, although the correlations remained relatively weak (<0.40). Sedentary behaviour and physical activity were best described by the questions \u201cstanding at work,\u201d \u201cwalking at work,\u201d \u201csweating during the workday,\u201d and \u201ccycling at leisure-time,\u201d although linear regression analysis also showed relatively weak associations for individual questions. There was not much difference between men and women, according to the findings. In the future, it would be advisable to consider the formation of questions in more detail and in such a way that they assess the daily amount of physical activity exactly. In addition, the concepts should be carefully defined considering the specific group that is being investigated.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2021-04-30T09:54:59Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2021-04-30T09:54:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\r\n Previous issue date: 2021", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "63", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "paikallaanolo", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kiihtyvyysanturi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "liikemittari", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kyselylomake", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Itsearvioidun fyysisen aktiivisuuden yhteys liikemittarilla mitattuun fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen ja paikallaanoloon", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202104302571", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fyysinen aktiivisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "liikkumattomuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "arviointimenetelm\u00e4t", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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