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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Tergujeff, Elina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Pitk\u00e4nen-Huhta, Anne", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nyyss\u00f6nen, Valtteri", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-01-14T07:45:38Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-01-14T07:45:38Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/73605", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkielman aiheena on suomalaisten ja suomenruotsalaisten yhdeks\u00e4sluokkalaisten englannin vokaali\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4minen, jota tutkittiin akustisen analyysin menetelmin.\n\n\u00c4\u00e4nt\u00e4minen on merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 kielitaidon osuus. Aiempi tutkimus osoittaa, ett\u00e4 \u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4misell\u00e4 ja erityisesti prosodisilla piirteill\u00e4 on vaikutusta puhujan ymm\u00e4rrett\u00e4vyyteen. Vokaali\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4myksell\u00e4 on suora vaikutus puhujan vieraan korostuksen vahvuuteen, mutta ainakin englannin kielen ollessa kyseess\u00e4 se voi my\u00f6s ep\u00e4suorasti vaikuttaa puheen rytmiin ja sujuvuuteen.\nTutkimuksen ensisijainen tarkoitus oli tutkia suomalaisten (n=5) ja suomenruotsalaisten (n=4) yhdeks\u00e4sluokkalaisten puhuman englannin akustisia ominaisuuksia. Tutkimushenkil\u00f6t olivat Keski- Suomesta ja Uudeltamaalta. Toissijaisena tavoitteena oli verrata tutkittavien \u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4mist\u00e4 toisiinsa sek\u00e4 brittienglannin ja amerikanenglannin viitearvoihin. Tutkimus on n\u00e4in ollen deskriptiivinen foneettinen tutkimus, jolla on my\u00f6s rajallisia implikaatiota kieltenopetuksen ja soveltavan kielitieteen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Tutkimusaineistona oli nauhoitettua yksitt\u00e4isi\u00e4 sanoja ja fraaseja lukupuhuntana. Sanoista eristettiin vokaalit, joista mitattiin formanttitaajuudet ja kesto.\n\nTulokset olivat melko samanlaisia molemmilla puhujaryhmill\u00e4. Molemmat ryhm\u00e4t \u00e4\u00e4nsiv\u00e4t etu- ja keskivokaalit hyvin, kun taas takavokaalit erosivat v\u00e4h\u00e4n, mutta havaittavasti natiivipuhujien viitearvoista. Kummassakin ryhm\u00e4ss\u00e4 esiintyi pitk\u00e4-lyhyt-vokaaliparien laadullista samankaltaistumista ja puuttuvaa vokaalireduktiota, joskin ilmi\u00f6t olivat selke\u00e4mpi\u00e4 suomalaisten \u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4misess\u00e4. Kumpikaan tutkimusryhm\u00e4 ei tuottanut riitt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4 kestoeroa soinnillista ja soinnitonta konsonanttia edelt\u00e4vien pitkien vokaalien v\u00e4lille. Lis\u00e4ksi suomenruotsalaiset \u00e4\u00e4nsiv\u00e4t englannin kielen u-vokaalit etisemp\u00e4n\u00e4 kuin suomalaiset ja olivat \u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4mykselt\u00e4\u00e4n roottisempia.\nKoska tutkimuksen otos oli pieni, tuloksia ei voida pit\u00e4\u00e4 yleistett\u00e4vin\u00e4. Tutkimuksen tuloksia voidaan sen sijaan pit\u00e4\u00e4 alustavina havaintoina jatkotutkimusta varten. Esimerkiksi suomalaisten ja suomenruotsalaisten puhuman englannin prosodiset erot ovat aihe, jota voisi tutkia, ja josta saattaisi l\u00f6yty\u00e4 merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4mpi\u00e4 eroavaisuuksia kieliryhmien v\u00e4lill\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2021-01-14T07:45:38Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2021-01-14T07:45:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "83", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "formant analysis", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "crosslinguistic influence", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "English monophthong vowels as produced by Finnish and Finland-Swedish ninth-graders", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202101141083", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kieli- ja viestint\u00e4tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Language and Communication Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Englannin kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "English", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "301", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fonetiikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "vokaalit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "englannin kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suomenruotsi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suomen kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4minen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "phonetics", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "vowels", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "English language", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Finland Swedish", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Finnish language", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "pronunciation", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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