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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Sayers, Dave", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rissanen, Ville", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-12-15T06:26:35Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-12-15T06:26:35Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/73157", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Kansalliset hoitosuositukset ohjaavat eri sairauksien hoitok\u00e4yt\u00e4nteit\u00e4 sek\u00e4 jakavat n\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n perustuvaa tietoa, jota voivat hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4 sek\u00e4 hoitohenkil\u00f6st\u00f6 ett\u00e4 potilaat. Hoitosuosituksissa k\u00e4ytetty kieli voi kuitenkin olla vaikeaselkoista, kun sairauksiin viitataan erikoisalakohtaista sanastoa ja rekisteri\u00e4 hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4en. Hoitosuosituksiin kohdistuu my\u00f6s valtasuhteisiin liittyvi\u00e4 seikkoja, kuten ideologisia painotuksia siit\u00e4, mihin suosituksilla pyrit\u00e4\u00e4n vaikuttamaan. Englannissa hoitosuosituksista vastaa National Institute for Care and Excellence, joka on itsen\u00e4inen toimija, mutta vastuuvelvollinen sosiaali- ja terveysministeri\u00f6lle.\n\nTutkielman tarkoituksena oli tutkia, millaista sanastoa englantilaisessa silm\u00e4npohjan ik\u00e4rappeuma -silm\u00e4sairauden hoitosuosituksessa k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n. Tutkielman tavoitteena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, kuinka yleisi\u00e4 hoitosuosituksessa k\u00e4ytetyt substantiivit ja adjektiivit ovat korpusfrekvenssien perusteella, ja millaisia p\u00e4\u00e4telmi\u00e4 frekvenssien perusteella voidaan tehd\u00e4 suosituksen taustalla olevista voimasuhteista, kuten ideologioista.\n\nTutkielma toteutettiin monimenetelm\u00e4llisesti siten, ett\u00e4 internetiss\u00e4 julkaistussa aineistossa esiintyneet substantiivit ja adjektiivit numeroitiin Oxford English Dictionary -sanakirjan frekvenssiluokkien mukaan, jonka j\u00e4lkeen aineiston tilastollista merkitt\u00e4vyytt\u00e4 suhteessa sanojen yleisyyteen verrattiin aineisto- osittain vertailuotokseen. Hypoteesi perustui sanojen harvinaisuuden ja muodollisuuden yhteenliittym\u00e4\u00e4n. Tilastollisia tutkimustuloksia hy\u00f6dynnettiin t\u00e4m\u00e4n j\u00e4lkeen kriittisen diskurssianalyysin mukaisessa kolmiportaisessa analyysivaiheessa.\n\nTutkimustulosten perusteella vaikuttaa silt\u00e4, ett\u00e4 silm\u00e4npohjan ik\u00e4rappeuma -hoitosuositus sis\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4 tilastollisesti merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4ss\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4rin muodollista sanastoa. T\u00e4m\u00e4 voi johtaa siihen, ett\u00e4 suosituksen ymm\u00e4rrett\u00e4vyys pienenee. Taustalla saattaa olla institutionaalinen ideologia, jolla pyrit\u00e4\u00e4n osoittamaan sairauden hoidon ensisijaisuus, ei niink\u00e4\u00e4n potilasn\u00e4k\u00f6kulman huomiointi. Jatkotutkimusten olisi hyv\u00e4 kiinnitt\u00e4\u00e4 huomiota hoitosuositusten taustalla oleviin voimasuhteisiin, joita esiintyy sek\u00e4 silm\u00e4sairauksien hoidon rahoitukseen liittyviss\u00e4 ett\u00e4 potilasn\u00e4k\u00f6kulman laajemmin huomioivissa diskursseissa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-12-15T06:26:35Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-15T06:26:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "23", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "medical guidelines", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "critical discourse analysis", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "formal language", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "frequency", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Lexical formality as a means of ideology in a medical guideline : a critical discourse analysis", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202012157104", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatinty\u00f6", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kieli- ja viestint\u00e4tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Language and Communication Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Englannin kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "English", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "301", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ideologiat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "hoitosuositukset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "diskurssianalyysi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ideologies", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "clinical guidelines", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "discourse analysis", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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