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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Lahdelma, Tuomo", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Niemi-Pyntt\u00e4ri, Risto", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "M\u00e4enp\u00e4\u00e4, Milla", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-12-09T11:00:27Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-12-09T11:00:27Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/73060", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielman tavoitteena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 novellin henkil\u00f6hahmojen luomisprosessin etenemist\u00e4 sek\u00e4 niit\u00e4 rajoituksia, joita novelli lajina mahdollisesti asettaa henkil\u00f6hahmoille. Tutkimus sis\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4 taiteellisen osuuden, joka koostuu kolmesta kirjoittamastani novellista. Tutkimusaineistonani toimii kirjoittamieni novellien lis\u00e4ksi kirjoitusprosessin ajalta kirjoittamani ty\u00f6skentelyp\u00e4iv\u00e4kirja, jossa reflektoin novellien kirjoittamisen aikana syntyneit\u00e4 kysymyksi\u00e4 ja ajatuksia ja tehtyj\u00e4 valintoja.\n\nKoska tutkimuksen keski\u00f6ss\u00e4 on oma kirjoitusprosessini, tutkimuksessani voi sanoa olevan autoetnografisia piirteit\u00e4. T\u00e4rkeimp\u00e4n\u00e4 teoriapohjana tutkimuksessani toimii Baruch Hochmanin (1985) henkil\u00f6hahmoteoria, jossa henkil\u00f6hahmoja tarkastellaan kahdeksan eri kategorian ja niiden vastakohtien avulla. Tarkastelen my\u00f6s kirjoittajien kokemuksia ja n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4 novellista kahdessa Ritva Haavikon Miten kirjani ovat syntyneet -sarjan teoksessa (1980; 1991) sek\u00e4 Maurice A. Leen (2005) toimittamassa teoksessa Writers on Writing. The Art of the Short Story. Kirjoitusprosessin osalta olennaisena teorial\u00e4hteen\u00e4 toimii Mike Sharplesin (1999) teos How We Write. Writing as Creative Design.\n\nTutkimuksessa havaitsin, ett\u00e4 henkil\u00f6hahmoni muuttuivat ja saivat uusia ulottuvuuksia kirjoitusprosessin edetess\u00e4, usein vasta muokkausvaiheessa. Hahmot n\u00e4yttiv\u00e4t p\u00e4\u00e4s\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00f6isesti kehittyv\u00e4n k\u00e4rjistetyst\u00e4 v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n k\u00e4rjistettyyn suuntaan. Henkil\u00f6hahmot p\u00e4\u00e4tyiv\u00e4t pitk\u00e4lti toimimaan tarinan asettamien ehtojen mukaan sen sijaan, ett\u00e4 tarina olisi l\u00e4htenyt uuteen tai yll\u00e4tt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4n suuntaan hahmojen vaikutuksesta. Selkeimpin\u00e4 novellien henkil\u00f6hahmoja yhdist\u00e4vin\u00e4 tekij\u00f6in\u00e4 olivat hahmojen avoimuus, staattisuus, koherenssi ja v\u00e4hint\u00e4\u00e4n jonkinasteinen symbolisuus. Erityisesti novellin laji n\u00e4ytti vaativan, ett\u00e4 hahmoissa tapahtuvista muutoksista annetaan ainoastaan vihjeit\u00e4 ja ett\u00e4 j\u00e4\u00e4 lukijan teht\u00e4v\u00e4ksi pohtia, kuinka hahmojen el\u00e4m\u00e4t jatkuvat. Henkil\u00f6hahmojen v\u00e4lill\u00e4 oli kuitenkin my\u00f6s paljon vaihtelua, joten novelli ei lajina n\u00e4ytt\u00e4nyt asettavan henkil\u00f6hahmoille \u00e4\u00e4rimm\u00e4isen tiukkaa muottia. Tutkimuksen autoetnografisten piirteiden vuoksi tutkimustulokset eiv\u00e4t ole yleistett\u00e4viss\u00e4 koskemaan kaikkien novellien henkil\u00f6hahmoja tai kirjoitusprosesseja.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-12-09T11:00:27Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-09T11:00:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "63", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kirjoitusprosessi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "henkil\u00f6hahmo", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Novellin henkil\u00f6hahmojen luomisprosessi", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202012097001", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Musiikin, taiteen ja kulttuurin tutkimuksen laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Music, Art and Culture Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Kirjoittaminen", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Creative writing", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "3041", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kirjoittaminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fiktiiviset henkil\u00f6t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "luova kirjoittaminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "novellit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "henkil\u00f6kuvaus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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