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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kujala, Tuomo", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Laarni, Jari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tomminen, Jatta", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-12-09T08:13:57Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-12-09T08:13:57Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/73046", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ydinvoimalaitoksissa ohjeet ovat keskeinen v\u00e4line hallita turvallisuutta. Ohjeiden merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4st\u00e4 roolista huolimatta Suomen ydinvoima-alalta puuttuu formaali, yhten\u00e4inen ohjesuunnittelumenetelm\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n ty\u00f6n tavoitteena oli arvioida laadullista onnettomuus- ja toimintoanalyysimenetelm\u00e4\u00e4 FRAM:ia (engl. Functional Resonance Analysis Method, FRAM), ja sen soveltuvuutta ydinvoimalaitoksen ohjesuunnitteluun. Ty\u00f6n teoreettisena taustana toimi moderni turvallisuusajattelu, jossa korostetaan organisaation toimintavalmiutta, eli j\u00e4r-jestelm\u00e4n kyky\u00e4 yll\u00e4pit\u00e4\u00e4 toimintaa h\u00e4iri\u00f6tekij\u00f6it\u00e4 sis\u00e4lt\u00e4viss\u00e4 muuttuvissa olosuhteissa. Ohjesuunnittelussa toimintavalmiuksia voidaan edist\u00e4\u00e4 kaventamalla ihanteellisen ja toteutuneen ty\u00f6n v\u00e4list\u00e4 kuilua, jolla viitataan ristiriitaan, jossa ohjeen kuvaus ty\u00f6st\u00e4 ei vastaa tilannesidonnaisesti suoritettua ty\u00f6t\u00e4. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa tavoitteena oli tarkastella, voiko FRAM-menetelm\u00e4n avulla tunnistaa eroja toteutuneen ty\u00f6n ja ihanteellisen ty\u00f6n v\u00e4lill\u00e4 BOR-ketjun h\u00e4iri\u00f6tilanteessa ja miten FRAM-menetelm\u00e4 soveltuu ydinvoima-alan ohjesuunnittelun ty\u00f6kaluksi. Tutkielmassa hy\u00f6dynnettiin useita laadullisia tutkimusmenetelmi\u00e4. Aineisto koostui h\u00e4iri\u00f6tilanneohjeen dokumenttianalyysista, ydinvoima-alan asiantuntijoiden yksil\u00f6- ja fokusryhm\u00e4haastatteluista ja simulaattoriajojen havainnoinnista. Koko tutkimusaineisto lukuun ottamatta kahta yksil\u00f6haastattelua ker\u00e4ttiin ydinvoimayhti\u00f6 Teollisuuden Voiman ydinvoimalaitoksilta. Aineiston analysoinnissa hy\u00f6dynnettiin aineistol\u00e4ht\u00f6ist\u00e4 sis\u00e4l-l\u00f6nanalyysia, laadullista luokittelua, teemoittelua ja FRAM-menetelm\u00e4\u00e4, ja tulokset tulkittiin suhteessa aikaisemman kirjallisuuden pohjalta kehitettyyn ar-viointiviitekehykseen. Tutkielman tulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 FRAM-menetelm\u00e4 tarjoaa potentiaalisen analyysity\u00f6kalun toteutuneen ja ihanteellisen ty\u00f6n v\u00e4lisen kuilun mallintamiseen. Poiketen aikaisemmista tutkimuksista menetelm\u00e4n soveltuvuus ohjesuunnittelun ty\u00f6kaluksi j\u00e4i tutkielman perusteella kuitenkin ep\u00e4varmaksi. Tulosten perusteella havaittiin, ett\u00e4 ohjesuunnittelua soveltuvampi k\u00e4ytt\u00f6kohde FRAM-menetelm\u00e4lle saattaisi olla ep\u00e4varmojen ilmi\u00f6iden ennakointi ydinturvallisuusanalyysien yhteydess\u00e4. Tutkielman p\u00e4\u00e4johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksen\u00e4 voidaan pit\u00e4\u00e4 tarvetta kehitt\u00e4\u00e4 uusia menetelmi\u00e4 ydinvoima-alan ohjesuunnittelun tueksi.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-12-09T08:13:57Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-09T08:13:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "93", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "FRAM-menetelm\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "FRAM-menetelm\u00e4n soveltaminen ydinvoimalaitoksen ohjeiden suunnitteluun", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202012096988", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Informaatioteknologia", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Kognitiotiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Cognitive Science", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "601", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ydinvoimalat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "prosessinohjaus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "menetelm\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ohjeet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "inhimilliset tekij\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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