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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "P\u00f6l\u00f6nen, Ilkka", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "\u00c4yr\u00e4m\u00f6, Sanna-Mari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-12-08T10:06:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-12-08T10:06:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/73025", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Wernick ja Hall (2004) esitt\u00e4v\u00e4t, ett\u00e4 ohjelmistosuunnittelun ty\u00f6kalut toimivat er\u00e4\u00e4nlaisina kognitiivisina linssein\u00e4 vaikuttaen suoraan siihen, miten suunnittelija hahmottaa k\u00e4sill\u00e4 olevan teht\u00e4v\u00e4n tavoitteen ja sen mahdolliset ratkaisut. Kuhnilaisia k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4 soveltaen voidaan sanoa, ett\u00e4 metodit ja ty\u00f6kalut sek\u00e4 niiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6notto itsess\u00e4\u00e4n ilment\u00e4v\u00e4t tietyll\u00e4 alalla vallitsevan paradigman, eli tutkimusalakohtaisen matriisin, piirteit\u00e4. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 epistemologisesta n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta ohjelmistotekniikkaa tarkastelevassa opinn\u00e4ytety\u00f6ss\u00e4 selvitettiin tapaustutkimuksen avulla sit\u00e4, miten ohjelmistokehitt\u00e4j\u00e4 kehitysprosessin mittaan eri ty\u00f6kaluja k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ess\u00e4\u00e4n ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4 ty\u00f6skentelyn tavoitteen ja mahdolliset suunnittelu- ja toteutusratkaisut. Lis\u00e4ksi tarkasteltiin sit\u00e4, kuinka eri ty\u00f6kalujen tarjoamien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmien kanssa ty\u00f6skentely suunnittelu- ja toteutusprosessin my\u00f6t\u00e4 eteni. Tutkimuksessa eri ty\u00f6kalujen havaittiin asettuvan erityyppisiin, laajempaa kokonaiskuvaa t\u00e4ydent\u00e4viin rooleihin siten, ett\u00e4 niiden voidaan tulkita osaltaan ilment\u00e4v\u00e4n ehe\u00e4\u00e4 paradigmaattista perustaa, jonka puitteissa ohjelmistoteknisi\u00e4 suunnitteluongelmia voidaan tunnistaa ja ratkaista. Tulokset tukevat Wernickin ja Hallin (2004) tuloksia ja tulkintaa silt\u00e4 osin, ett\u00e4 alan k\u00e4yt\u00e4nn\u00f6nhajoituksessa voitaisiin jo tunnistaa yhten\u00e4isen paradigman, ja siten my\u00f6s alan kypsymisest\u00e4 kertovia normaalitieteen piirteit\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Wernick and Hall (2004) suggest that software design tools act as a kind of cognitive lenses, influencing how the designer perceives the goal of the task at hand and its possible solutions. Applying the Kuhnian concepts, the methods and tools, as well as their deployment in a project reflect the features of the paradigm (also known as the disciplinary matrix) prevailing in a particular field. In this thesis, which examines software engineering from an epistemological perspective, a case study was conducted to find out how a software developer understands the goal of the task and the possible design and implementation solutions when using different tools during a software development process. In addition, it was examined, how working with the perspectives offered by the different tools progressed along the development process. According to the results, different tools fit into different types of roles that complement the broader overall picture, so that they can be interpreted as contributing to a coherent paradigmatic basis within which software engineering design problems can be identified and solved. The results of the study support the findings and conclusions presented by Wernick and Hall (2004) insofar as some characteristics of unified paradigm basis could already be identified regarding the practical area of the software engineering field, and thus, despite diverse competing perspectives and schools of software engineering, there are observable signs of the phase of normal science in software engineering indicating the maturation of the field.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-12-08T10:06:12Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-08T10:06:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "84", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "tutkimusalakohtainen matriisi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ohjelmistotekniikan ty\u00f6kalujen tarjoamat n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmat kehitysty\u00f6n tavoitteeseen ja mahdollisiin ratkaisuihin", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202012086970", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Informaatioteknologia", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Tietotekniikka", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Mathematical Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "602", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tietoteoria", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ohjelmistotekniikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "paradigmat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ohjelmistosuunnittelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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