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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Jantunen, Tommi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kanto, Laura", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kortesalo, Marko", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-11-04T08:04:51Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-11-04T08:04:51Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/72471", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4ss\u00e4 maisterintutkielmassa tarkastellaan aikalinjojen esiintymist\u00e4 suomalaisessa viittomakieless\u00e4. Viitekehykseksi valittiin Sinten vuonna 2013 julkaistussa artikkelissa esitt\u00e4m\u00e4t kuvaukset aikalinjoista kymmeness\u00e4 eri viittomakieless\u00e4, ja havaintoja t\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa k\u00e4ytetyst\u00e4 aineistosta verrattiin niihin. \n\nTy\u00f6ss\u00e4 tutkitaan miten suomalaisen viittomakielen Corpus FinSL-korpuksen luonnollisesta keskusteluaineistosta l\u00f6ytyv\u00e4t aikalinjat vertautuvat aikaisemmin kuvattuihin, l\u00f6ytyyk\u00f6 siit\u00e4 jotakin uutta ja miten aikalinjoja k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n luonnollisessa diskurssissa. Aineisto koostuu kahden parin tuottamasta, yhteens\u00e4 1 tunnin ja 25 minuutin mittaisesta videoaineistosta, joka analysoitiin leksikon ja diskurssin tasoilla. \n\nTulosten perusteella kaikki kuusi Sinten esitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 aikalinjaa sek\u00e4 kaksiulotteinen taso l\u00f6ytyv\u00e4t suomalaisesta viittomakielest\u00e4, ja niiden lis\u00e4ksi l\u00f6ytyy yksi aiemmin kuvailematon aikalinja. Aikaan viittaavat leksikaaliset viittomat, muut leksikaaliset viittomat, sek\u00e4 ajan kulkua kuvailevat viittomat ilment\u00e4v\u00e4t aikaa n\u00e4iden aikalinjojen avulla. Diskursiivisella tasolla aikalinjojen k\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4 on erotettavissa jatkuvat narratiivit, verbaalien toisto ja ei-topografisten olioiden paikantaminen viittomatilaan. Erityisesti ensimainitun diskursiivisen tyypin yhteydess\u00e4 aikalinjojen k\u00e4yt\u00f6n havaittiin olevan puhtaasti non-manuaalista. \n\nAjan suunnan suhteen l\u00f6ydettiin perusteita kyseenalaistaa aikaisemmin lausuttuja toteamuksia. Erityisesti ajan kulkusuuntaa horisontaalisella akselilla tarkastellaan kriittisesti. L\u00f6ytyneiden todisteiden valossa aika ei niink\u00e4\u00e4n kulje yksiselitteisesti tiettyyn suuntaan, vaan pikemminkin kunkin viittojan vahvemman k\u00e4den suuntaan, mit\u00e4 tukee aineistossa selke\u00e4sti hallitseva taipumus suosia vahvemman k\u00e4den puolelle suuntautuvia viittomia. Tutkimuksen perusteella ajan kulku on kuitenkin viime k\u00e4dess\u00e4 tulkittavissa vain ymp\u00e4r\u00f6iv\u00e4st\u00e4 kontekstista.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This Master\u2019s thesis focuses on the nature of time lines in Finnish Sign Language (FinSL). Sinte described the time lines in ten different sign languages in her paper from 2013. Her work was chosen as the framework for this thesis and the findings from FinSL were compared to the time lines presented in her paper.\n\nThe natural conversations subcorpora from the Corpus FinSL was used as data to study the existence of time lines in natural conversational material by comparing the findings to those described by Sinte. The use of these time lines in the natural discourse was studied as well as whether the data reveals any new lines that would be unknown previously. The data comprised of 1 hour 25 minutes of video material produced by two pairs of signers and it was annotated and analysed on both lexical and discourse levels.\n\nBased on the results all six of the time lines and the two-dimensional plane presented by Sinte were found in the data, as well as one additional time line that has not been mentioned before. Lexical signs that directly refer to time, other types of lexical signs as well as non-lexical depictive signs that explicitly describe the passing of time all make use of time lines. On the discourse level temporal information is conveyed through continuous narratives, verbal reduplication and by localizing non-topographical discourse referents. Purely non-manual instances were noted to be common especially within the first mentioned type of discourse level temporal expressions.\n\nExamples which gave reason to question the frequent notion on the direction of time were found. The study argues that time does not have just a single clear direction especially on the horizontal axis, but the direction is more likely dependent on the signer\u2019s dominant hand in that in the data the signs directed to the ipsilateral side were significantly more common than the contralateral ones. Evidence also proposes that eventually the information on where does the time flow to is tied to the surrounding context, as the conversation partners were likely to understand the temporal references even though they were inconsistent and the movement was occasionally directed to the contrasting direction", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-11-04T08:04:51Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-11-04T08:04:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "74", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "time perception", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "A description of time lines in Finnish Sign Language", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202011046507", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kieli- ja viestint\u00e4tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Language and Communication Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomalainen viittomakieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish Sign Language", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "317", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "aikak\u00e4sitykset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "korpukset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "viittomakieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "viittomat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suomalainen viittomakieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kieli ja kielet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Time Line", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "semantiikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "concepts of time", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "corpora", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sign language", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "signs (sign language)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Finnish Sign Language", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "languages", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Time Line", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "semantics", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": 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