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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Lohvansuu, Kaisa", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ikola, Elli", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-28T06:10:11Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-28T06:10:11Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/71904", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6t\u00e4 on tutkittu paljon, mutta t\u00e4st\u00e4 huolimatta lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6n perimm\u00e4iset lainalaisuudet ovat viel\u00e4 osittain ep\u00e4selvi\u00e4. Erilaisten aivotason toiminnan poikkeavuuksien ja kognitiivisten vaikeuksien yhteydet lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6\u00f6n ovatkin viel\u00e4 jokseenkin ep\u00e4selvi\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, eroaako lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6isten alakouluik\u00e4isten lasten puheen prosessointi tai kognitiivinen suoriutuminen normaalisti lukevista lapsista ja lis\u00e4ksi selvitettiin, eroavatko kaksi normaalisti lukevaa ryhm\u00e4\u00e4 toisistaan. Tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin my\u00f6s puheen prosessoinnin muuttujien ja kognitiivisten muuttujien yhteyksi\u00e4. Tutkittavista 30 oli lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6isi\u00e4 lapsia, 51 lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6n perinn\u00f6llisen alttiuden omaavia normaalisti lukevia lapsia ja 58 kontrolliryhm\u00e4\u00e4n kuuluvia normaalisti lukevia. Puheen prosessointia tutkittiin kuunteluttamalla lapsilla kahta erilaista ep\u00e4sanaa (/at:a/ ja /ata/) ja tarkastelemalla n\u00e4ist\u00e4 syntyneit\u00e4 her\u00e4tevasteita. Kognitiivisia taitoja mitattiin WISC-\u2162:n yhdeks\u00e4ll\u00e4 osatestill\u00e4 ja puheen prosessoinnin muuttujien ja kognitiivisten muuttujien v\u00e4liset korrelaatiot tutkittiin. Puheen prosessoinnin osalta lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6ryhm\u00e4 poikkesi molemmista normaalisti lukevista ryhmist\u00e4 oikealta otsalohkolta ja vasemmalta p\u00e4\u00e4lakilohkolta mitattujen vasteiden kohdalla. Kognitiivisten taitojen osalta lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6ryhm\u00e4 suoriutui heikommin kolmessa kognitiivisessa teht\u00e4v\u00e4ss\u00e4 verrattuna kontrolliryhm\u00e4\u00e4n: kuutiosarjoissa, laskuteht\u00e4viss\u00e4 ja numerosarjoissa. Tutkimuksessa l\u00f6ydettiin my\u00f6s yhteyksi\u00e4 puheen prosessoinnin muuttujien ja kognitiivisten muuttujien v\u00e4lilt\u00e4. N\u00e4m\u00e4 yhteydet todettiin lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6ryhm\u00e4ss\u00e4 oikean otsalohkoaivovasteen ja kuutioteht\u00e4vien sek\u00e4 sanavaraston teht\u00e4vien v\u00e4lilt\u00e4 ja kontrolliryhm\u00e4ss\u00e4 oikean otsalohkoaivovasteen ja merkkikokeen, sek\u00e4 vasemman p\u00e4\u00e4lakilohkoaivovasteen ja laskuteht\u00e4vien sek\u00e4 merkkikokeen v\u00e4lilt\u00e4. Tulosten perusteella p\u00e4\u00e4dyttiin toteamaan, ett\u00e4 lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6isten lasten puheen prosessointi on poikkeavaa ja osittain my\u00f6s heid\u00e4n kognitiivinen suoriutumisensa. Puheen prosessoinnin vaikeudet selittyv\u00e4t lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6\u00f6n liittyvill\u00e4 synnynn\u00e4isill\u00e4 fonologisilla vaikeuksilla, kun taas kognitiivisen suoriutumisen heikkoudet voivat selitty\u00e4 lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6lle tyypillisell\u00e4 kielellisen aineksen prosessoinnin tai verbaalisen lyhytkestoisen muistin vaikeuksilla, tarkkaavuuden yll\u00e4pidon tai motivaation vaikeuksilla ja prosessoinnin hitaudella tai visuokonstruktiivisen toiminnan h\u00e4iri\u00f6ill\u00e4. Lis\u00e4tutkimus olisi kuitenkin tarpeen. My\u00f6s puheen prosessoinnin ja kognitiivisten taitojen yhteyksi\u00e4 tulisi tutkia lis\u00e4\u00e4 tulevaisuudessa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-09-28T06:10:11Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-09-28T06:10:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "51", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Dysleksia : puheen prosessointi ja kognitiivinen suoriutuminen", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202009285979", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Psykologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psykologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "202", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "dysleksia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lukih\u00e4iri\u00f6t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "oppimisvaikeudet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "neuropsykologia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lapset (ik\u00e4ryhm\u00e4t)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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