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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "S\u00e4\u00e4kslahti, Arja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Laukkanen, Arto", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Heikkil\u00e4, Helka", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arino, Juha", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-08T05:21:26Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-08T05:21:26Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/71666", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, miten eri temperamenttipiirteet jakautuvat Taitavat Tenavat - tutkimukseen osallistuneiden 3-7 -vuotiaiden lasten v\u00e4lill\u00e4 ja miten ne ovat yhteydess\u00e4 lasten ohjatun liikunnan harrastamiseen. Lis\u00e4ksi halusimme kartoittaa, kuinka moni lapsi harrastaa ohjattua liikuntaa, sek\u00e4 miten ik\u00e4 ja sukupuoli vaikuttavat lasten harrastamiseen. \n \nTutkimusaineisto \ton \tker\u00e4tty \tvuosina \t2015-2016 \tosana \tJyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n \tyliopiston \nLiikuntatieteellisen tiedekunnan Taitavat Tenavat - tutkimushanketta. Tutkimukseen osallistui 3-7-vuotiaita p\u00e4iv\u00e4kotilapsia (N=1238; 572 tytt\u00f6\u00e4, 564 poikaa) 37:st\u00e4 ryv\u00e4sotannalla valitusta p\u00e4iv\u00e4kodista 24:lt\u00e4 eri paikkakunnalta ymp\u00e4ri Suomea. Tiedot lasten temperamenttipiirteist\u00e4 ja ohjatun liikunnan harrastamisesta ker\u00e4ttiin tutkimukseen osallistuneiden lasten vanhempien t\u00e4ytt\u00e4mill\u00e4 kyselylomakkeilla. Temperamentin tutkimiseen k\u00e4ytettiin Colorado Childhood Temperament -kyselylomaketta (CCTI) (Rowe & Plomin 1977) ja-, ohjatun liikunnan harrastamista selvitettiin Taitavat Tenavat - kyselylomakkeella. Aineisto on analysoitu SPSS - ohjelmaa (IBM SPSS Statistics 24) k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en. Aineiston kuvailevassa osiossa k\u00e4ytettiin keskiarvoa (ka) ja keskihajontaa (kh), temperamentin yhteytt\u00e4 ohjatun liikunnan harrastamiseen tutkittiin yksisuuntaisen ancova-analyysin avulla, temperamentin ja sukupuolen v\u00e4list\u00e4 yhteytt\u00e4 tarkasteltiin t-testill\u00e4 ja temperamentin ja i\u00e4n v\u00e4list\u00e4 yhteytt\u00e4 tutkittiin yksisuuntaisella anovaanalyysill\u00e4. \n \nTutkimustulokset osoittivat sosiaalisuuden ja emotionaalisuuden olevan tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti yhteydess\u00e4 ohjatun liikunnan harrastamiseen, sek\u00e4 sukupuolen ja i\u00e4n olevan yhteydess\u00e4 lapsen temperamenttiin ja harrastusvalintaan. Vanhemmat lapset olivat sosiaalisempia ja heid\u00e4n oli helpompi s\u00e4ilytt\u00e4\u00e4 tarkkaavaisuutensa tietyss\u00e4 asiassa kuin nuorempien. Pojat olivat tutkimuksen mukaan temperamentiltaan tytt\u00f6j\u00e4 aktiivisempia, kun taas tyt\u00f6t olivat parempia s\u00e4ilytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n tarkkaavaisuutensa. Ohjatun liikunnan harrastamisen osalta tulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 yli puolet aineiston lapsista (51.1%) ei harrastanut mit\u00e4\u00e4n ohjattua liikuntaa s\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6llisesti. Vanhemmat lapset harrastivat ohjattua liikuntaa kokonaisuudessaan enemm\u00e4n kuin nuoremmat. Pojat harrastivat enemm\u00e4n joukkueurheilua ja kamppailulajeja, kun taas tyt\u00f6t harrastivat enemm\u00e4n esteettisi\u00e4 lajeja. \n \nTemperamentin ja harrastusvalinnan v\u00e4liset yhteydet tukevat ajatusta siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 tietyiss\u00e4 lajeissa ja harrastusmuodoissa on omia lajispesifej\u00e4 piirteit\u00e4, jotka sopivat tietylle temperamentille ja temperamentin piirteille paremmin kuin toiselle. Temperamentin ja harrastusvalinnan yhteydet voivat johtua harrastuksen intensiivisyydest\u00e4, sosiaalisesta vuorovaikutuksesta tai harrastuksen aiheuttamien tunnereaktioiden voimakkuudesta. K\u00e4yt\u00e4nn\u00f6ss\u00e4 t\u00e4m\u00e4 tarkoittaa sit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 lapsen temperamentti voi tukea tietyss\u00e4 harrastuksessa tarvittavia ominaisuuksia, tai olla niit\u00e4 vastaan. T\u00e4t\u00e4 tietoa voidaan hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4 valistamalla lapsen vanhempia, kouluja ja muita lapsen l\u00e4hipiiriss\u00e4 toimivia henki\u00f6it\u00e4 temperamentin huomioon ottamisen t\u00e4rkeydest\u00e4. Jatkossa tutkimuksen kohteena voisi olla vanhempien vaikutus lapsen harrastusvalintaan, miten paljon lapsi saa itse vaikuttaa siihen mihin h\u00e4n suuntautuu ja mit\u00e4 vaikutuksia t\u00e4ll\u00e4 on esimerkiksi lapsen harrastusten lopettamiseen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this study was to examine the associations between temperament and organized physical activity of Finnish 3-7 -year-old kindergarteners who participated in Skilled Kids - study. Additionally we wanted to examine how many of the participants overall take a part in organized physical activity and how the age and gender may affect to the participation among kindergarteners. \n \nThe data was collected in 2015-2016 as part of University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4`s Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences Skilled Kids - Study. The participants in this study were 3-7-year-old kindergarteners (N=1238; 572 girls, 564 boys), from 37 different kindergartens and 24 different cities around Finland. The participants were selected randomly by using cluster sampling. Information about temperament and participation in organized physical activity were collected by questionnaires from the parents whose children took part in this study. Temperament was examined by Colorado Childhood Temperament questionnaire (CCTI) (Rowe & Plomin 1977), and organized physical activity participation was examined by Skilled Kids - questionnaire. The data was analyzed by using SPSS-program (IBM SPSS Statistics 24). The description of the data was analyzed by using means and standard deviations. Associations between temperament and organized physical activity were analyzed by one-way ancova-analyse, associations between temperament and gender were analyzed by using t-test and associations between temperament and age were analyzed by one-way anova-analyse. \n \nResults showed that sociality and emotionality affected statistically significantly the organized physical activity participation, also gender and age had positive associations to both temperament and organized physical activity. Older kids were more social and persisted attention better than the younger kids. Gender differences in temperament were statistically significant in activity and attention-span-persistence. Boys were more active in temperament than girls while girls persisted attention better than boys. According to organized physical activity participation, over half of the participants (51,1%) did not participate in any organized physical activity regularly. Older children participated in organized PA more than younger children. Gender affected statistically significantly the PA children participated in. Boys participated more in team sports and martial arts, while girls participated more in aesthetic sports such as dancing and gymnastics. \n \nThe associations between temperament and sports support an idea, that certain sports have their own specific features that are compatible with certain temperament types and characteristics. The connection between temperament and the choice of a sport can also depend on the intensity of the sport, social interaction, or the level of emotional intensity caused by the sport. This information can be utilized when informing the child\u2019s parents, school and other actors about the importance of paying attention to the temperament of the child. In the future, it would be interesting to study the role of parents in the child\u2019s sport choices. How much authority does the child have when choosing the hobby and if this fact has an effect on dropping out of sports.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-09-08T05:21:26Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-09-08T05:21:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "75", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ohjattu liikunta", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "p\u00e4iv\u00e4kotilapset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Temperamentin ja ohjatun liikunnan harrastamisen yhteys p\u00e4iv\u00e4kotilapsilla", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202009085774", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": 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"dc.subject.yso", "value": "lapset (ik\u00e4ryhm\u00e4t)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fyysinen aktiivisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "temperamentti", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "liikuntakasvatus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "varhaiskasvatus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "liikuntaharrastus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": 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