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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Laitila, Aarno", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karhu, Eveliina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Riihim\u00e4ki, Roosa", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-03T05:20:36Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-03T05:20:36Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/71618", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tavoitteena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, millaiset puolisoiden puhetavat haastavat vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n terapeuttista k\u00e4sittely\u00e4 parisuhdev\u00e4kivallan hoitoon tarkoitetussa pariterapiassa. Lis\u00e4ksi tutkimme, miten terapeutti pyrkii tavoittamaan vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n problematiikkaa ja miten terapeutin esitt\u00e4m\u00e4t kysymykset viev\u00e4t vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n k\u00e4sittely\u00e4 eteenp\u00e4in. Terapeutin ty\u00f6skentelyn analysoinnissa k\u00e4yt\u00e4mme interventiivisen haastattelun mallia, jossa kaikki terapeutin toimet n\u00e4hd\u00e4\u00e4n interventioina. Tutkimusaineisto koostuu kahden parin nauhoitetuista pariterapiaistunnoista, jotka toteutettiin Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston Psykoterapian opetus- ja tutkimusklinikan Pariterapia parisuhdev\u00e4kivallan ehk\u00e4isemisen keinona -projektin my\u00f6t\u00e4. Analyysimenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 k\u00e4yt\u00e4mme diskurssianalyysia, johon yhdist\u00e4mme ajatuksia keskustelunanalyysista ja diskursiivisesta psykologiasta. \n\tHavaitsimme vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n keskusteluista nelj\u00e4 terapeuttista k\u00e4sittely\u00e4 haastavaa puolisoiden puhetapaa: vastakkaisia n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4 konstruoiva puhe, vuorovaikutuksen totuttua kaavaa toistava puhe, toimijuutta ja vastuuta siirtelev\u00e4 puhe sek\u00e4 vakuuttamispuhe vastauksena ep\u00e4luottamuspuheeseen. Vastakkaisia n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4 konstruoivalla puheella puolisot korostivat eroavia n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4\u00e4n parisuhteen vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4 ja vallan k\u00e4ytt\u00e4j\u00e4st\u00e4. Terapeuttinen ty\u00f6skentely keskittyi n\u00e4iden erojen tarkastelemiseen ja toisen kuulemisen tukemiseen, mink\u00e4 kautta yhteist\u00e4 ymm\u00e4rryst\u00e4 vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4 pyrittiin rakentamaan. Vuorovaikutuksen totuttua kaavaa toistava puhe toi n\u00e4kyv\u00e4ksi puolisoiden tyypillisen tavan keskustella, jossa korostuivat ja jota yll\u00e4pitiv\u00e4t puolison puheesta suhteen vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n kautta tehdyt tulkinnat. T\u00e4llaisen puheen yhteydess\u00e4 terapeutti teki v\u00e4liintulon. Vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n k\u00e4sittelyn yhteydess\u00e4 vastuuta ja toimijuutta siirtelev\u00e4 puhe muodostui haasteeksi, kun tekij\u00e4 siirsi vastuuta vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4 itsens\u00e4 ulkopuolelle toimijuutta ohentavalla puheella. T\u00e4llaista puhetta terapeutti konfrontoi ja otti moraalista asemaa vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n vastuun sijoittamisessa. Vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n k\u00e4sittely her\u00e4tti uhrissa tekij\u00e4n toimintaa ja havaittua muutosta kyseenalaistavaa ep\u00e4luottamuspuhetta. T\u00e4llaiseen puheeseen tekij\u00e4 vastasi vakuuttamispuheella. Terapeutti validoi uhrin ep\u00e4luottamuspuhetta ja ohitti tekij\u00e4n tuottamaa vakuuttamispuhetta. Havaitsimme vallank\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4 tapahtuvan my\u00f6s terapian aikaisessa vuorovaikutuksessa. Terapeutin esitt\u00e4mist\u00e4 kysymyksist\u00e4 painottuivat sirkulaariset kysymykset, jotka laajensivat puolisoiden oman n\u00e4k\u00f6kulman kuvauksia. My\u00f6s refleksiivisill\u00e4 kysymyksill\u00e4 oli sama vaikutus, mink\u00e4 lis\u00e4ksi ne muutosehdotuksen yhteydess\u00e4 her\u00e4ttiv\u00e4t tekij\u00e4n puheessa vastustusta ja puolustautumista. Terapeutin lineaariset kysymykset vahvistivat puolisoiden senhetkist\u00e4 tapaa puhua. Strategisia kysymyksi\u00e4 aineisto-otteista ei l\u00f6ytynyt. \n\tTutkimuksemme antoi viitteit\u00e4 siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 valtasuhteiden heijastuminen puolisoiden tapaan puhua suhteen vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4 ja k\u00e4sitell\u00e4 sit\u00e4 terapiassa voi muodostua v\u00e4kivallan pariterapeuttisen hoidon haasteeksi ja jopa kontraindikaatioksi. Tutkimus tarjoaa vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n pariterapeuttisesta k\u00e4sittelyst\u00e4 lis\u00e4tietoa, mik\u00e4 voi auttaa terapeutteja ty\u00f6skentelem\u00e4\u00e4n siten, ett\u00e4 tunnistetaan suhteen valta-asetelma ja sen vaikutukset puolisoiden tapaan puhua terapiassa. Lis\u00e4ksi tutkimuksen tuottama tieto auttaa rakentamaan keskustelutapaa, joka tunnistaa vallank\u00e4yt\u00f6n terapiakeskustelussa l\u00e4sn\u00e4 olevana ja kykenee pit\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n v\u00e4kivallan ty\u00f6skentelyn keski\u00f6ss\u00e4 varsinaisena ongelmana.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this research is to find out what kinds of spouses\u2019 speech challenge the therapeutic processing of power abuse in couple treatment for intimate partner violence. In addition we study how the therapist aims to reach the complexity of power abuse and how the questions presented by the therapist support the therapeutic processing. When analyzing the actions of the therapist we use the model of interventive interview, in which every act is seen as an intervention. This study is a part of a Research on couple treatment in intimate partner violence. The data of this research consists of video-taped couple therapy sessions of two couples and their therapists. Therapy sessions were held in the Psychotherapy Training and Research Center of the University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4. The data is analyzed by using discursive analysis to which we combine thoughts derived from conversation analysis and discursive psychology. \n\tWe found four spouses\u2019 ways of talking that challenged the therapeutic processing of power abuse. We named them as speech that constructed contrary conceptions, speech that repeated common pattern of interaction, speech that shifted agency and responsibility, and assuring speech as a response to mistrust speech. Spouses\u2019 speech adduced their contrary conceptions about power abuse and abuser, which the therapist brought into discussion and tried to create mutual understanding between spouses. Spouses\u2019 common pattern of interaction revealed their typical way of discussing, which was affected and maintained by interpretations they made of each other\u2019s speech. These interpretations were affected by the experiences of power abuse in the relationship. When speech like this occurred, the therapist intervened. When speech that shifted agency and responsibility occurred, therapist took moral position and placed responsibility and agency of power abuse to men, who tried to diffuse it by using agentless talk and accounts. In victims the discussions about power abuse evoked mistrust speech in which the spouse\u2019s actions and perceived change in power abuse were considered questionable. Therapist validated women\u2019s mistrust speech and passed men\u2019s assuring speech which was a response to mistrust speech. We also noticed power abuse in couple\u2019s interaction during therapy discussions. The majority of the therapist's questions were circular, which had an expanding effect on spouses\u2019 descriptions. This also appeared in the responses to reflexive questions but when they included a suggestion to change, they evoked resistance and defence speech. Linear questions strengthened the spouses\u2019 current ways of talking. Strategic questions didn\u2019t appear in our data. \n\tOur results indicate that power abuse internalized into a couple\u2019s interaction creates a risk of fading responsibility of power abuse thus making it a couple\u2019s mutual problem. This can become a challenge in therapeutic processing of power abuse and eventually even a contraindication of couple\u2019s therapy. This thesis produces new knowledge about therapeutic processing of power abuse in couple\u2019s therapy which can help the therapists to acknowledge the couple\u2019s power relations and define the responsibility of power abuse. In addition this can help the therapists to construct a way of discussing which is able to recognize the power abuse also during therapeutic sessions and is able to keep the violence in the conversation as the main problem.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-09-03T05:20:36Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-09-03T05:20:36Z (GMT). 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