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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Holmila, Antero", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Roiko-Jokela, Heikki", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Poikonen, Anniina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-08-20T08:39:04Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-08-20T08:39:04Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/71476", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielman tarkoituksena oli tutkia irtolaisia Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n kaupungissa aikav\u00e4lill\u00e4 1944-1951. Irtolaisella tarkoitettiin vuonna 1937 voimaan tulleen irtolaislain m\u00e4\u00e4rittelem\u00e4\u00e4 irtolaista, ja henkil\u00f6\u00e4, jonka Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n kaupungin huoltoviranomaiset t\u00e4m\u00e4n lain turvin irtolaiseksi m\u00e4\u00e4ritteliv\u00e4t. Menetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 toimi mikrohistoriallinen l\u00e4hestymistapa irtolaisuuteen. Keski\u00f6ss\u00e4 oli irtolaistuomitun el\u00e4m\u00e4npolku ja merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4t el\u00e4m\u00e4ntapahtumat niilt\u00e4 osin, kun l\u00e4hdeaineistoa on ollut saatavilla. Maininta irtolaistuomiosta huoltolautakunnan p\u00f6yt\u00e4kirjassa toimi tutkielmassa er\u00e4\u00e4nlaisena \u201ckurkistusikkunana\u201d muun aineiston etsinn\u00e4ss\u00e4. Irtolaisten el\u00e4mist\u00e4 j\u00e4i j\u00e4lki\u00e4 irtolaishuollon asiakirjojen lis\u00e4ksi tuomiokirjoihin rikostapausten yhteydess\u00e4, ty\u00f6laitoksen hoidokkitietoihin tai l\u00e4\u00e4ninhallituksen tietoihin ty\u00f6laitoksia koskien.\n\nJyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4ss\u00e4 oli vuosina 1944-1951 25 irtolaista, joista tarkasteltiin l\u00e4hemmin kymment\u00e4 tapausta. Aineistosta nousi tarkastelun my\u00f6t\u00e4 esiin kolme teemaa: prostituutio, ty\u00f6n v\u00e4lttely sek\u00e4 perhesuhteiden heikentyminen, joiden pohjalta alaluvut muodostettiin. Valtakunnallisen linjan mukaisesti irtolaisuuden syyt olivat sukupuolittuneita. Naisten irtolaisuuteen liittyi haureuden harjoittamista, miesten irtolaisuuteen kuljeksintaa ja ty\u00f6n v\u00e4lttely\u00e4. V\u00e4ist\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00e4 jokaisen irtolaisen el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n kuului runsas alkoholink\u00e4ytt\u00f6, joka tuli ilmi esimerkiksi pid\u00e4tysten yhteydess\u00e4 humalatilana tai juopumussakkoina. My\u00f6s huono seura edesauttoi irtolaismaisen el\u00e4m\u00e4ntavan omaksumista.\n\nIrtolaisen yhdeksi mittavaksi ongelmaksi voidaan t\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman perusteella luonnehtia sopeutumisen puutetta yhteiskunnan vallitseviin normeihin. Irtolainen el\u00e4m\u00e4ntapa m\u00e4\u00e4riteltiin irtolaislain nojalla, ja viranomaiset sovelsivat lakia irtolaishuollossa. Irtolaiset olivat \u201cirti\u201d useassa tapauksessa perinteisist\u00e4 instituutioista, kuten avioliitosta, perheest\u00e4 ja ty\u00f6pakoista, sek\u00e4 k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyiv\u00e4t julkisilla paikoilla aiheuttaen paheksuntaa, mik\u00e4 sai yhteis\u00f6n j\u00e4senet ottamaan yhteyden viranomaisiin. Sin\u00e4ns\u00e4 irtolainen itsess\u00e4\u00e4n ei ollut ongelma tai valituksen aihe, vaan t\u00e4m\u00e4n ep\u00e4toivottu k\u00e4yt\u00f6s julkisessa tilassa, kuten siveett\u00f6myys, juopottelu, varkaudet tai ulkopaikkakunnalla oleskelu ilman ty\u00f6nhakuaikeita. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa irtolaiset k\u00e4viv\u00e4t irtolaislain mahdollistamat prosessit v\u00e4lill\u00e4 l\u00e4pi useaankin otteeseen, ja erityisesti ty\u00f6laitoksiin tuomituilla oli matala kynnys joutua laitoshoitoon uudelleen sielt\u00e4 vapauduttuaan.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-08-20T08:39:04Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-08-20T08:39:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "114", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Juopumuksia, siveett\u00f6myytt\u00e4 ja ilmiantoja : kymmenen irtolaisen el\u00e4m\u00e4nkulun tarkastelu sodanj\u00e4lkeisess\u00e4 Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4ss\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202008205609", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Historian ja etnologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of History and Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomen historia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish History", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "3031", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "marginaalihistoria", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosiaalihuolto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "irtolaiset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "irtolaisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "prostituutio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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