| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Halme, Panu", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Tupala, Anna-Kaisa", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Laine, Ilona", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-06-25T05:49:21Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-06-25T05:49:21Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/70904", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ekologisella kompensaatiolla tarkoitetaan prosessia, jossa luonnon tilaa heikent\u00e4v\u00e4 taho hyvitt\u00e4\u00e4 tekem\u00e4ns\u00e4 heikennyksen jollakin muulla alueella ennallistamalla tai suojelemalla elinymp\u00e4rist\u00f6\u00e4. Vapaaehtoisten ekologisten kompensaatioiden mahdollisuuksia kansalaistasolla (luontohyvitys) ei juuri ole tutkittu aikaisemmin. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa niit\u00e4 tarkasteltiin puutarhaharrastajien kautta. Puutarhat saattavat kattaa jopa 3\u20134 % valtioiden kokonaismaapinta-alasta, mutta niiden merkityst\u00e4 luonnon monimuotoisuudelle on tutkittu vain v\u00e4h\u00e4n. Joillekin lajiryhmille niiden merkitys on kuitenkin tutkitusti suuri. Puutarhaharrastajien kiinnostusta luontohyvitysten toteuttamiseen omassa puutarhassa tutkittiin kyselytutkimuksen avulla. Kysely l\u00e4hettiin kolmelle puutarhaseuralle jaettavaksi j\u00e4senist\u00f6lle s\u00e4hk\u00f6postitse. Vastauksia saatiin yhteens\u00e4 216. Puutarhaharrastajat suhtautuivat luontohyvityksiin eritt\u00e4in my\u00f6nteisesti. Kuitenkin selkeit\u00e4 eroja oli havaittavissa eri luonnon monimuotoisuutta parantavien toimien suosiossa. Erityisen my\u00f6nteisesti suhtauduttiin p\u00f6lytt\u00e4j\u00e4hy\u00f6nteisten ja lintujen m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4n, sek\u00e4 maaper\u00e4n hyvinvoinnin lis\u00e4\u00e4miseen puutarhassa. Negatiivisimmin suhtauduttiin nis\u00e4kk\u00e4iden ja matelijoiden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4n lis\u00e4\u00e4miseen. Luonnon monimuotoisuuden kannalta t\u00e4rkeiden toimien, kuten luonnonvaraisten puiden ja pensaiden, sek\u00e4 lahopuun m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4n lis\u00e4\u00e4miseen suhtauduttiin muihin toimiin n\u00e4hden melko kielteisesti. Erityisesti vastaajan koulutustaso ja puutarhan koko vaikutti asenteisiin eri toimia kohtaan. Vaikka eroja eri toimien suosiossa oli, puutarhaharrastajien asenne luontohyvityksiin oli my\u00f6nteinen, joten puutarhojen merkityst\u00e4 luonnon monimuotoisuuden parantamiseksi voidaan pit\u00e4\u00e4 merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ecological compensation is a process, where the party degrading environment compensates the harm done in some other place by restoring or protecting areas. Voluntary based compensations on citizen level have not been studied a lot. In this Thesis it was studied with gardeners. Gardens can make up to 3\u20134 % of the total land area of governments, but the impact they have to biodiversity has not been studied much. To some species groups the impact has been studied to be a big one. In this study gardeners\u2019 interest to make small-scale biodiversity offsets in their garden was examined by inquiry. The inquiry was sent to three local garden associations and send through them to members by email. Total amount of answers to the inquiry was 216. Gardeners attitudes to offsetting in their garden were positive. Attitudes towards different offsetting measures differed considerably. Increasing the amount of birds and pollinators, and health of the soil were the most popular offsetting measures. Most negatively from the offsetting measures was viewed increasing of the number of mammals and reptiles in the garden. Compared to other measures, quite negatively was also viewed the increasing of the number of native trees and bushes and dead wood in the garden. Attitudes were affected especially by education level and the size of the respondents\u2019 garden. Even though attitudes towards different offsetting measures differed, gardeners had an overall positive response to small-scale biodiversity offsetting in their garden. Based on this, the importance of gardens to improvement of biodiversity can be considered to be significant.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2020-06-25T05:49:21Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-06-25T05:49:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "125", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Puutarhaharrastajien kiinnostus luontohyvitysten toteuttamiseen omassa puutarhassaan", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202006255094", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Bio- ja ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Biological and Environmental Science", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ekologia ja evoluutiobiologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ecology and evolutionary biology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "4011", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ennallistaminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "puutarhat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "luonnon monimuotoisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ekologinen kompensaatio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "p\u00f6lytt\u00e4j\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|