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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Poskiparta, Marita", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kokko, Sami", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Munukka, Minna", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-06-24T11:45:09Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-06-24T11:45:09Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/70421", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ruutuaikaa saisi suositusten mukaan olla 7 - 18-vuotiailla korkeintaan kaksi tuntia p\u00e4iv\u00e4ss\u00e4 ja yli kahden tunnin mittaisia istumajaksoja tulisi v\u00e4ltt\u00e4\u00e4. Liiallinen ruudun \u00e4\u00e4ress\u00e4 istuminen on tutkitusti yhteydess\u00e4 tuki- ja liikuntaelimist\u00f6n kipuihin, p\u00e4\u00e4ns\u00e4rkyyn ja univaikeuksiin. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko p\u00e4ivitt\u00e4isell\u00e4 ruutuajalla yhteys 7.- ja 9. luokkalaisten tytt\u00f6jen ja poikien koettuun oireiluun: selk\u00e4kipuun, niska-hartiakipuun, p\u00e4\u00e4ns\u00e4rkyyn, p\u00e4iv\u00e4v\u00e4symykseen ja unettomuusoireisiin. \n\nTutkimusaineistona oli WHO-Koululaistutkimuksen perusopetuksen 7.- ja 9.-luokkalaisilta (n= 3853) ker\u00e4tty kyselyaineisto vuodelta 2014. Taustamuuttujina olivat sukupuoli ja ik\u00e4. Tilastollisina menetelmin\u00e4 analyyseiss\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin ristiintaulukointia, x\u00b2-testi\u00e4 ja bin\u00e4\u00e4rist\u00e4 logistista regressioanalyysi\u00e4.\n\nTutkimuksen tulosten perusteella tyt\u00f6ill\u00e4 esiintyi selk\u00e4kipuja, niska-hartias\u00e4rkyj\u00e4, p\u00e4\u00e4ns\u00e4rky\u00e4 ja v\u00e4symyst\u00e4 poikia yleisemmin. Selk\u00e4- ja niska-hartiakipujen sek\u00e4 v\u00e4symyksen yleisyys kasvoi i\u00e4n my\u00f6t\u00e4. Tytt\u00f6jen ja poikien ruutuaika on sis\u00e4ll\u00f6lt\u00e4\u00e4n erilaista: pojat pelasivat sek\u00e4 katsoivat televisiota ja videoita enemm\u00e4n, kun taas tyt\u00f6t k\u00e4yttiv\u00e4t elektronisia laitteita poikia enemm\u00e4n muuhun kuin pelaamiseen. Yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isten runsas television ja videoiden katsominen, tietokone- ja konsolipelien pelaaminen ja tietokoneen, tabletin tai \u00e4lypuhelimen k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 muuhun kuin pelaamiseen oli yhteydess\u00e4 runsaampaan koettuun oireiluun. Elektronisten laitteiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6n my\u00f6h\u00e4isempi lopettamisajankohta oli yhteydess\u00e4 kaikkiin n\u00e4ihin oireisiin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "According to the recommendations, screen time for 7- to 18-year-olds should be two hours per day at the most and periods of more than two hours spent sitting in front of a screen should be avoided. Studies have shown that excessive time spent sitting in front of a screen is associated with pain in the musculoskeletal system, headaches and sleeping disorders. The purpose of this thesis is to find out if daily screen time is associated with subjective health complaints: back pain, neck and shoulder pain, headache, tiredness and sleeping disorders in a group of girls and boys in grades 7 and 9. \n\nThe research material consists of the Finnish part of the international study conducted in collaboration with the WHO, namely Health Behaviour in School-aged Children in 2014. For the purposes of the thesis, the material was limited to the 7th and 9th graders (N=3853). Age and gender were the categorical variables. Cross tabulation, x2 tests and binary logistic regression analysis were used as statistical methods in this thesis.\n\nAccording to this study, back pain, neck and shoulder pain, tiredness and sleep-related problems were more often reported in girls than in boys. The prevalence of back pain, neck and shoulder pain and fatigue also increased with age. Results of this study show that the screen time differs by gender: boys concentrate more on gaming and watching television or videos whereas girls use electronical devices more for other purposes than gaming. According to this study, substantial time spent watching television, DVDs or the like, playing computer and console games and the usage of a PC, a tablet or a smart phone for other purposes than playing was associated with health complaints experienced by children in this age group (7th and 9th graders). The time when children stopped using electronic devices was associated with all the symptoms: stopping the use of the devices later in the evening caused an increase in the symptoms.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2020-06-24T11:45:09Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-06-24T11:45:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "88", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "selk\u00e4kipu", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "niska-hartias\u00e4rky", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "unettomuusoireet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ruutuajan yhteys koettuun oireiluun 7.- ja 9.-luokkalaisilla nuorilla : WHO-Koululaistutkimuksen tuloksia 2014", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202006244611", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Terveyskasvatus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Health Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50411", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "unettomuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "WHO-koululaistutkimus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "nuoret", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kipu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "uni (lepotila)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "p\u00e4\u00e4ns\u00e4rky", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ruutuaika", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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