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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Leskinen, Markku", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Norrback, Elina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-06-16T12:11:28Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-06-16T12:11:28Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/69985", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin ensimm\u00e4isen tai toisen luokan kerranneiden\noppilaiden luku- ja laskutaitotason kehityst\u00e4 verrattuna ei-kertaajiin. Lis\u00e4ksi tarkasteltiin oppilaan taustatekij\u00f6iden yhteytt\u00e4 luokan kertaamisen todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyyteen sek\u00e4 luku- ja laskuvaikeuksien ilmenemist\u00e4 ja pysyvyytt\u00e4 kertaajilla ja eikertaajilla. Tutkimusaihe on t\u00e4rke\u00e4, sill\u00e4 luokan kertaamisella voi olla oppilaalle\nmerkitt\u00e4vi\u00e4 seurauksia ja sen yhteiskunnalliset kustannukset ovat suuret.\nTutkimuksen aineisto on osa Alkuportaat-pitkitt\u00e4istutkimuksen aineistoa,\njoka ker\u00e4ttiin nelj\u00e4lt\u00e4 paikkakunnalta vuosina 2006-2010. Tutkimukseen osallistui tuolloin noin 2000 oppilasta. Oppilaiden luku- ja laskutaidon kehityst\u00e4 seurattiin 1. luokan kev\u00e4\u00e4st\u00e4 4. luokan kev\u00e4\u00e4seen.\nAineisto analysoitiin toistomittausten varianssianalyysin ja ristiintaulukoinnin avulla. Kertaajien ja ei-kertaajien luku- ja laskutaidon tasot erosivat toisistaan tarkastelujakson ajan eik\u00e4 kertaaminen parantanut oppilaan asemaa pysyv\u00e4sti. Pojilla kertaamisriski oli suurempi kuin tyt\u00f6ill\u00e4, ja sit\u00e4 lis\u00e4si tunnistettu\nlukivaikeusriski. Vanhempien alempi ammattiasema lis\u00e4si tytt\u00f6jen ja poikien\nkertaamisen todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyytt\u00e4, syntym\u00e4vuosinelj\u00e4nnes oli yhteydess\u00e4 vain tytt\u00f6jen kertaamiseen. Kertaajilla oli enemm\u00e4n pysyvi\u00e4 ja p\u00e4\u00e4llekk\u00e4isi\u00e4 lukemis- ja\nlaskemisvaikeuksia.\nTuloksista voidaan p\u00e4\u00e4tell\u00e4, ett\u00e4 lukemisen ja laskemisen taitotasot ja niiden erot sek\u00e4 p\u00e4\u00e4llekk\u00e4iset luku- ja laskuvaikeudet ovat laadultaan pysyvi\u00e4. Ne\nmy\u00f6s her\u00e4tt\u00e4v\u00e4t kysymyksen tehokkaista tavoista tukea heikoimmassa asemassa\nolevien oppilaiden taitojen kehityst\u00e4 jo alkuopetuksessa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2020-06-16T12:11:28Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-06-16T12:11:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "68", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "vuosiluokan kertaaminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "luku- ja laskutaito", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "p\u00e4\u00e4llekk\u00e4isyys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Tuplata vai ei? : ensimm\u00e4isen tai toisen luokan kertaamisen ja oppilaan taustatekij\u00f6iden yhteys luku- ja laskutaidon kehitykseen ensimm\u00e4iselt\u00e4 nelj\u00e4nnelle luokalle", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202006164218", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Education", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Erityispedagogiikka", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Special Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "101", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "riskitekij\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lukutaito", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "matemaattiset taidot", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "oppimisvaikeudet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lukeminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "dysleksia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "matematiikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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