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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Koskimaa, Raine", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Vallius, Antti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuusiaho, Viivi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-06-16T09:43:27Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-06-16T09:43:27Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/69970", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Maisterintutkielman tarkoituksena oli tarkastella kaupunkimetsien koettua saavutettavuutta ja eritell\u00e4 siihen vaikuttavia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4. Nopea kaupungistuminen ja el\u00e4m\u00e4ntapojen urbanisoituminen ovat heikent\u00e4neet luonnonymp\u00e4rist\u00f6jen saavutettavuutta sek\u00e4 tilallisesti ett\u00e4 laadullisesti. Mets\u00e4t ovat yh\u00e4 harvemmin osa ihmisten jokap\u00e4iv\u00e4ist\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 ja mets\u00e4ss\u00e4 liikkumisen tavat ovat palvelukeskeisempi\u00e4.\n\nTutkielma toteutettiin Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4ss\u00e4 osana kaupungin vuonna 2018 julkistettua Mets\u00e4ohjelmaa. Ohjelman yhten\u00e4 tavoitteena on seurata metsien virkistysk\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4 asukaskyselyjen avulla. Tutkielman aineisto koostui vuoden 2019 asukaskyselyst\u00e4 sek\u00e4 kes\u00e4ll\u00e4 toteutetun mets\u00e4polkukokeilun palautteista. Aineistot ker\u00e4ttiin verkkokyselyin\u00e4 Maptionnaire -ohjelmalla ja niit\u00e4 tarkasteltiin fenomenologis-hermeneuttisesti eli kokemuksen moniulotteisuutta painottaen. Analyysi toteutettiin laadullisilla l\u00e4hiluennan ja teemoittelun menetelmill\u00e4. Kyselyiden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4llist\u00e4 aineistoa k\u00e4ytettiin t\u00e4ydent\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n laadullista analyysi\u00e4. M\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4llist\u00e4 aineistoa tarkasteltiin tilastollisesti kuvaavalla analyysill\u00e4.\n\nTutkielma osoitti, ett\u00e4 Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4ss\u00e4 kaupunkimetsien koettiin olevan hyvin saavutettavissa. Kotia l\u00e4hell\u00e4 sijaitseva mets\u00e4 motivoi asukkaita eniten virkist\u00e4ytym\u00e4\u00e4n luonnossa. Yleisin liikkumisen muoto metsiin ja metsiss\u00e4 tapahtui jalan. Metsiss\u00e4 kulkemiseen k\u00e4ytettiin p\u00e4\u00e4asiassa kaupungin yll\u00e4pit\u00e4mi\u00e4 reittej\u00e4, mutta my\u00f6s samoilu umpimetsiss\u00e4 ja merkitsem\u00e4tt\u00f6mill\u00e4 poluilla oli suosittua. Suurimpina haasteina kaupunkimetsien saavutettavuudelle pidettiin mets\u00e4isten k\u00e4velyreittien puutetta talvisin sek\u00e4 tiedonpuutetta siit\u00e4, miten kaupunkimetsiin p\u00e4\u00e4see. Lis\u00e4ksi rakentamisen koettiin pirstaloivan olemassa olevia kaupunkimetsi\u00e4 sek\u00e4 katkovan kulkureittej\u00e4. Huolta ja ep\u00e4tietoisuutta aiheuttivat my\u00f6s mets\u00e4nhoitotoimenpiteet. Koneellisten harvennusten sek\u00e4 avohakkuiden koettiin heikent\u00e4v\u00e4n kaupunkimetsien vetovoimaisuutta. Asukkaiden suhdetta omiin l\u00e4himetsiin varjosti pelko heille t\u00e4rke\u00e4n mets\u00e4n katoamisesta.\n\nTutkimuksen perusteella voidaan p\u00e4\u00e4tell\u00e4, ett\u00e4 l\u00e4hell\u00e4 sijaitsevat ja helposti saavutettavat kaupunkimets\u00e4t ovat eritt\u00e4in t\u00e4rkeit\u00e4 asukkaiden arjen luontokontakteille. Reitit ja palvelut ovat sit\u00e4 vastoin t\u00e4rke\u00e4ss\u00e4 roolissa metsien hyv\u00e4lle saavutettavuudelle erityisesti osana vapaa-ajan suunniteltua virkist\u00e4ytymist\u00e4. Mets\u00e4nhoitoa koskevat huolet osoittivat, ett\u00e4 kaupunkimetsiin liitet\u00e4\u00e4n ensisijaisesti luonto- ja virkistysarvoja, kun taas taloudelliselle hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4miselle on v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n ymm\u00e4rryst\u00e4. Metsien virkistysarvojen katsotaan lis\u00e4\u00e4ntyv\u00e4n tulevaisuudessa entisest\u00e4\u00e4n. Kaupunkisuunnittelussa tulisi ottaa paremmin huomioon kaupunkimetsien vetovoimaisuus sek\u00e4 riitt\u00e4v\u00e4 kapasiteetti kaupunkien kasvaessa ja tiivistyess\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2020-06-16T09:43:27Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-06-16T09:43:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "100", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "fenomenologis-hermeneuttinen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kaupunkimets\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "mets\u00e4suhde", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n kaupunkimetsien koettu saavutettavuus", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202006164203", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Musiikin, taiteen ja kulttuurin tutkimuksen laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Music, Art and Culture Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Nykykulttuurin tutkimus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Contemporary Culture", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.collaborator", "value": "public", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "collaborator", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "1000", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.initiative", "value": "student", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "initiative", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "318", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mets\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "virkistysk\u00e4ytt\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kaupunkiymp\u00e4rist\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kaupunkiluonto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "taajamamets\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "saavutettavuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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