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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Saajanaho, Milla", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "J\u00e4rvenp\u00e4\u00e4, Heli", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-06-04T07:09:25Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-06-04T07:09:25Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/69689", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Psykologinen hyvinvointi ja el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatu ovat molemmat moniulotteisia k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4. Psykologinen hyvinvointi korostaa mielen positiivisia toimintoja ja sis\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4 autonomian, ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n hallinnan, henkil\u00f6kohtaisen kasvun, my\u00f6nteiset ihmissuhteet, el\u00e4m\u00e4n tarkoituksellisuuden ja itsens\u00e4 hyv\u00e4ksymisen. El\u00e4m\u00e4nlaadulta uupuu yleisesti k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4 oleva tarkka m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4, mutta sill\u00e4 viitataan yksil\u00f6n k\u00e4sitykseen oman el\u00e4m\u00e4ns\u00e4 tilasta ja laadusta. Siihen voi sis\u00e4lty\u00e4 erilaisia osa-alueita, kuten fyysinen terveys, henkinen hyvinvointi, sosiaaliset suhteet, yksil\u00f6n arvot ja vuorovaikutus ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n kanssa. El\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatua voidaan tarkastella sek\u00e4 objektiivisilla ett\u00e4 subjektiivisilla mittareilla.\n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tavoitteena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko psykologinen hyvinvointi yhteydess\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun. Toisena tarkoituksena oli tarkastella, onko t\u00e4ss\u00e4 yhteydess\u00e4 eroa miesten ja naisten sek\u00e4 75- 80- ja 85-vuotiaiden v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Tutkimusaineistona k\u00e4ytettiin AGNES-tutkimuksen dataa, joka ker\u00e4ttiin vuosien 2017 ja 2018 aikana. Aineisto koostui 940 Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n alueella itsen\u00e4isesti asuvasta 75-, 80- ja 85-vuotiaasta henkil\u00f6st\u00e4. Psykologista hyvinvointia mitattiin Scales of Psychological Well-being (SPWB) -mittarilla ja el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatua Older People\u2019s Quality of Life brief (OPQOL-brief) -mittarilla. Aineiston analyysimenetelmin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin frekvenssijakaumien tarkastelua, \u03c72-testi\u00e4, t-testi\u00e4, Pearsonin korrelaatiokerrointa, Fisherin Z-testi\u00e4 sek\u00e4 lineaarista regressioanalyysia. Regressioanalyysin avulla pyrittiin tutkimaan, onko psykologinen hyvinvointi yhteydess\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun ja s\u00e4ilyyk\u00f6 yhteys, kun mallissa huomioidaan taustamuuttujat. \n\nTulosten mukaan sek\u00e4 kokonaisvaltainen psykologinen hyvinvointi ett\u00e4 sen yksitt\u00e4iset osa-alueet ovat yhteydess\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneill\u00e4 ihmisill\u00e4. Yhteyden voimakkuuksissa ei ollut eroja miesten ja naisten v\u00e4lisess\u00e4 tarkastelussa. Ik\u00e4ryhmitt\u00e4in (75-, 80- ja 85-vuotiaat) tehdyss\u00e4 vertailussa puolestaan havaittiin, ett\u00e4 kokonaisvaltaisen psykologisen hyvinvoinnin korrelaatio el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaadun kanssa oli voimakkaampi korkeammissa ik\u00e4ryhmiss\u00e4. Sen lis\u00e4ksi 85-vuotiailla my\u00f6nteisten ihmissuhteiden osa-alue oli voimakkaammin yhteydess\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun verrattuna 75-vuotiaisiin. \n\nTulokset vahvistivat aiempaa tietoa psykologisen hyvinvoinnin ja el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaadun v\u00e4lisest\u00e4 yhteydest\u00e4 ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyess\u00e4. Tulevaisuudessa aihetta tulisi tutkia pitkitt\u00e4istutkimusasetelmalla, jotta saadaan tietoa, muuttuuko muuttujien v\u00e4linen yhteys ik\u00e4\u00e4ntymisen my\u00f6t\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Psychological well-being and quality of life are both multidimensional concepts. Psychological well-being emphasizes positive psychological functions and includes autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relations with others, purpose in life and self-acceptance. Quality of life lacks common and clear definition but is used to refer to individual\u2019s subjective evaluation of quality in the various domains in their life. It can include different dimensions such as physical health, mental well-being, social relationships, personal values and interaction with environment. Quality of life can be measured with both objective and subjective indicators.\r\n\r\nThe purpose of this thesis was to examine associations between psychological well-being and quality of life among older adults. Furthermore, the aim was to investigate if associations differ between men and women and 75-, 80- and 85-year-olds. The data of this study was based on AGNES study and was collected in 2017 and 2018. The study sample consisted 940 participants who were 75-, 80- and 85-year-old persons living independently in Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 area. Psychological well-being was evaluated with the Scales of Psychological well-being (SPWB) and quality of life with the Older People\u2019s Quality of Life brief (OPQOL-brief). Frequency distributions, \u03c72-test, t-test, Pearson\u2019s correlation, Fisher\u2019s Z-test and linear regression analysis were used as statistical methods. The linear regression analysis was used to test whether psychological well-being is associated with quality of life and if the association remains statistically significant when adjusting factors are included in the model.\r\n\r\nAccording to the results, both overall psychological well-being and its dimensions were positively associated with quality of life among older people. There was no statistically significant difference in associations between men and women. However, older age groups had stronger correlation between overall psychological well-being and quality of life. Furthermore, 85-year old participants had stronger association between positive relations dimension and quality of life compared to 75-year-olds.\r\n\r\nThe results supported the prior knowledge of the association of psychological well-being on quality of life among older people. Further research with longitudinal study design is needed to investigate whether the relation between the variables change along with ageing.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-06-04T07:09:25Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-06-04T07:09:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "58", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "psykologinen hyvinvointi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Psykologisen hyvinvoinnin yhteys el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneill\u00e4 henkil\u00f6ill\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202006043945", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontologia ja kansanterveys", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontology and Public Health", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50423", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "henkinen hyvinvointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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