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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Valtonen, Heli", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Eilola, Jari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "V\u00e4is\u00e4nen, Anniina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-04-28T11:29:16Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-04-28T11:29:16Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/68755", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4ss\u00e4 pro gradu -tutkielmassa tarkastelen vuosina 1926\u20131997 toiminnassa olleiden Harjam\u00e4en A- ja B-mielisairaaloiden hoitohenkil\u00f6kunnan muistoja sek\u00e4 muistamista. Selvit\u00e4n, mink\u00e4laista oli ty\u00f6skennell\u00e4 noissa mielisairaaloissa 1960- ja 1990-lukujen v\u00e4lisen\u00e4 aikana. Tutkimuksen kantavia teemoja ovat hoitohenkil\u00f6kunnan alalle suuntautuminen, hoidon ja hoitok\u00e4yt\u00e4nteiden muutokset, hoitohenkil\u00f6kunnan ja potilaiden v\u00e4liset sek\u00e4 sairaalan henkil\u00f6kunnan v\u00e4liset vuorovaikutussuhteet ja sairaalan sulkeminen. \n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkimus on muistitietohistoriaa. Muistitieto edustaa t\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa paitsi metodia my\u00f6s l\u00e4hdett\u00e4. Tutkimuksen alkuper\u00e4isl\u00e4hteet koostuvat suullisesta ja kirjallisesta muistitiedosta sek\u00e4 arkistol\u00e4hteist\u00e4. Suullista muistitietoa edustavat Harjam\u00e4en sairaalassa ty\u00f6skennelleiden hoitohenkil\u00f6kunnan j\u00e4senten haastattelut ja kirjallista muistitietoa vuonna 2015 julkaistu Harjam\u00e4ki muistoissamme -muistelmateos. Arkistol\u00e4htein\u00e4 hy\u00f6dynsin sairaaloiden vuosikertomuksia sek\u00e4 tiedostuslehte\u00e4.\n\nSuurin osa muistelijoista aloitti ty\u00f6uransa Harjam\u00e4ess\u00e4 kouluttamattomana harjoittelijana tai vipparina, ja sai sen my\u00f6t\u00e4 kimmokkeen hakeutua alalle. Opiskeluiden j\u00e4lkeen moni palasi Harjam\u00e4keen. Harjam\u00e4ess\u00e4 vallitsi tiukka sairaalahierarkia, jonka mukaan m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ytyiv\u00e4t esimerkiksi ty\u00f6teht\u00e4v\u00e4t. Vuosien saatossa sairaalahierarkia kuitenkin murtui. Mielisairaanhoito kehittyi 1900-luvun loppupuolella merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4sti. Uusista hoitomuodoista tehokkaimmiksi koettiin etenkin omahoitajaj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4, erilaiset terapiat sek\u00e4 uudet l\u00e4\u00e4kkeet. Terapioiden yleistymisen my\u00f6t\u00e4 my\u00f6s henkil\u00f6kunnan hyvinvointiin alettiin kiinnitt\u00e4\u00e4 huomiota, mink\u00e4 seurauksena ty\u00f6nohjaus yleistyi. \n\nHarjam\u00e4en sairaala oli tiivis yhteis\u00f6, merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 osa henkil\u00f6kunnasta asui sairaalan alueella. Jopa vuosia kest\u00e4neiden hoitojaksojen my\u00f6t\u00e4 potilaat ja henkil\u00f6kunta oppivat tuntemaan toisensa hyvin. Potilaiden ja hoitohenkil\u00f6kunnan v\u00e4lille syntyi yst\u00e4vyys- sek\u00e4 rakkaussuhteita, vaikka liiallinen tuttavallisuus potilaiden kanssa olikin kielletty\u00e4. Vastaavasti hoitohenkil\u00f6kunta joutui kohtaamaan ty\u00f6ss\u00e4\u00e4n my\u00f6s v\u00e4kivaltaa sek\u00e4 potilaiden itsetuhoisuutta.\n\nPsykiatrisen hoitoj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4n rakennemuutos laitoshoidosta kohti avohoitoa vaikutti my\u00f6s Harjam\u00e4en sairaalan toimintaan: 1960-luvulla sairaalassa oli yhteens\u00e4 907 sairaspaikkaa, 1980-luvun lopulla alle nelj\u00e4sataa. Sairaalan sulkeminen vuonna 1997 merkitsi suuria muutoksia paitsi potilaille my\u00f6s henkil\u00f6kunnalle. Kaikille ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6ille pyrittiin l\u00f6yt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n uudet ty\u00f6paikat, osa muistelijoista l\u00e4hti opiskelemaan ja osa vaihtoi muille aloille.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-04-28T11:29:15Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-04-28T11:29:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "111", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "muistitietohistoria", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Harjam\u00e4en sairaala", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "\"Hoitaja se oli pesij\u00e4, se oli l\u00e4\u00e4kitsij\u00e4, se oli pappi\" : hoitohenkil\u00f6kunnan muistot Harjam\u00e4en mielisairaalasta ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6n\u00e4 vuosina 1960-1997", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202004282959", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Historian ja etnologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of History and Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomen historia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish History", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "3031", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "l\u00e4hihistoria", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "muistitieto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psykiatriset sairaalat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psykiatrinen hoito", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sairaalat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mielisairaalat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "hoitohenkil\u00f6st\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kokemukset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mielisairaanhoito", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psykiatriset potilaat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psyykkisesti sairaat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sairaanhoitajat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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