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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kasila, Kirsti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kastarinen, Riina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-04-02T11:02:07Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-04-02T11:02:07Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/68441", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Virtuaaliset painonhallintaohjelmat ovat yksi nykyajan ratkaisuista kasvavaan lihavuusongelmaan, jossa kaikkia lihavuushoitoa haluavia ei kyet\u00e4 terveydenhuollon elintapaohjauksessa hoitamaan. Virtuaalisilla painonhallintaohjelmilla on saatu vaikuttavia tuloksia aikaan, mink\u00e4 mittarina pidet\u00e4\u00e4n v\u00e4hint\u00e4\u00e4n 5% suuruista painonpudotusta. Virtuaalisten painonhallintaohjelmien ongelmaksi on kuitenkin todettu alhainen sitoutuminen ja korkea keskeytt\u00e4misprosentti. Ohjelmaan sitoutumista ja tuloksien vaikuttavuutta on pystytty lis\u00e4\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n sosiaalisella tuella, jota jaetaan verkkotukiyhteis\u00f6iss\u00e4 joko verkko-ohjelman omalla foorumilla tai suljetuissa Facebook-ryhmiss\u00e4. Verkkotukiyhteis\u00f6iss\u00e4 tukea jakavat joko vertaiset tai ammattilaiset.\n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, miten sosiaalinen tuki rakentuu kuusi viikkoa kest\u00e4neen painonhallinnan verkkovalmennuksen keskustelupalstalla. Lis\u00e4ksi tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, mink\u00e4laisia subjektipositioita tukiyhteis\u00f6n j\u00e4senille muodostuu. Aineisto on ker\u00e4tty keskustelupalstan yhdest\u00e4 keskusteluaiheesta. K\u00e4ydyst\u00e4 keskustelusta on poimittu kaikki sosiaalisen tuen jakamiseen liittyv\u00e4t puheenvuorot. Aineiston analyysimenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n diskurssianalyysi\u00e4.\n\nVerkkoyhteis\u00f6ss\u00e4 jaetaan nelj\u00e4\u00e4 eri tyyppist\u00e4 sosiaalista tukea. Yleisimpi\u00e4 tuen muotoja olivat emotionaalinen ja informatiivinen tuki, joita jaettiin kannustuksen, motivoinnin ja neuvojen muodossa. Erityisesti omakohtaisia neuvoja annettiin paljon, mutta my\u00f6s tietoon perustuvaa tukea. Sosiaalista tukea annettiin pyynt\u00f6ihin vastaamalla sek\u00e4 pyyt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00e4. Pyyt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00e4 annettava sosiaalinen tuki annetaan useimmiten onnistumistarinan muodossa, mink\u00e4 tiedet\u00e4\u00e4n toimivan kannustavina tekij\u00f6in\u00e4. Sosiaalista tukea jaettaessa otettiin erilaisia subjektipositioita, joita tunnistin yhdeks\u00e4n kappaletta. Erilaiset subjektipositiot ovat verkkokeskusteluille tyypillisi\u00e4.\n\nSosiaalista tukea jaetaan aktiivisesti verkkov\u00e4litteisesti toteutetussa painonhallintaohjelmassa. Jatkossa tuen tarjoamisen alustana tulisi olla jokin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4jille tutumpi ja nopeampi alusta kuin nettisivun keskustelufoorumi. T\u00e4m\u00e4 tarjoaisi entist\u00e4 nopeampaa ja monipuolisempaa tuen tarjoamista. Jatkossa ohjelmien tulisi my\u00f6s sis\u00e4llytt\u00e4\u00e4 jokaiseen verkkotukiyhteis\u00f6\u00f6n yksi kokemusasiantuntija, joka voisi luoda j\u00e4seniin uskoa ja motivaatiota. Tulevaisuudessa my\u00f6s kasvokkaisten elintapaohjausten tulisi tarjota osallistujilleen mahdollisuutta liitty\u00e4 verkkotukiryhm\u00e4\u00e4n. Jatkossa tulisi tutkia m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4llisesti eri keinojen, kuten kisojen, vaikutusta painonhallinnan verkkotukiyhteis\u00f6jen kaytt\u00f6aktiivisuuteen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Web-based weight management programs offer a valuable solution for the ever-growing obesity problem where not everyone can be cured by the standard methods that include face-to-face meetings. Virtual weight management programs have been effective and have produced a 5% weight loss. However, high dropout percentage and low commitment are their problems. Adding social support has offered one solution for these problems as it has been proven to add both. It can be provided either on a website\u2019s forum or in a social media platform, such as Facebook. Social support can be provided either by professionals or peers. \n\nThe purpose of this study is to find out how social support is provided in a forum used by members of a six-week web-based weight loss program. The aim is also to find out what kind of identities are formed in the conversations. Research material was gathered by selecting comments of one of the forum\u2019s topics that included social support. The analysis was made by using discourse analysis.\n\nThe results show that social support was given in its all four dimensions. The most common dimensions of support were emotional and informative support that include supporting, motivating and advice. Most of the advice given in this sampling were based on one\u2019s own experiences. In this study it was noticed that social support is given both with and without a request. The ones given without a request were mostly testimonies that are known to be effective to boost motivation. When giving social support, people took different identities. In total I recognized nine of them. This is also very common in online communities. \n\nThis study is a great example of the active role of social support in a web-based weight management program. However, the platform of the support group is a bit old-fashioned and in the future they should exist in an already existing platform like Facebook or What\u2019sApp where communication is faster and easier. They also offer an opportunity to add photos of one\u2019s diet or exercise that can serve as a motivation to others. Also, it would be useful if one of the members had gone through the diet. That way the person could be an example of succeeding and he or she could also give motivation when needed. In the future not only web-based weight loss programs should provide an online support group but also face-to-face groups as anonymity and the lack of eye contact may provide a unique atmosphere for sharing support. In the future there should be more research on the different effects, such as competition among weight losers, on the use of the online support groups.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2020-04-02T11:02:07Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-04-02T11:02:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "50", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "verkkov\u00e4litteinen painonhallinta", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Sosiaalisen tuen rakentuminen virtuaalisen painonhallintaohjelman keskustelupalstalla", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202004022654", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Terveyskasvatus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Health Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50411", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosiaalinen tuki", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "painonhallinta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lihavuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "terveyden edist\u00e4minen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ylipaino", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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