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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Laukkanen, Jari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "V\u00e4yrynen, Venla", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-09-10T06:21:55Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-09-10T06:21:55Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/65468", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeit\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n yleisesti lievitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n kehon kiputiloja, mutta k\u00e4yt\u00f6ll\u00e4 on my\u00f6s lukuisia sivuvaikutuksia. Urheilijoiden kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6n on todettu olevan ei-urheilevaa v\u00e4est\u00f6\u00e4 korkeampaa. Nuorten urheilijoiden osalta tutkimuksia on kuitenkin tehty hyvin v\u00e4h\u00e4n. T\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkielman tarkoituksena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 13-17 -vuotiaiden suomalaisten urheiluseuraharrastajien kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4, sek\u00e4 kilpailutason, kilpailullisten tavoitteiden, harrastetun lajin ja sukupuolen vaikutusta kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n.\r\n\r\nTutkimusaineisto on osa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston Terveyden edist\u00e4misen tutkimuskeskuksen johtaman \u201dTerveytt\u00e4 edist\u00e4v\u00e4 liikuntaseura\u201d -tutkimuksen alkumittauksissa ker\u00e4tty\u00e4 aineistoa. Aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin ymp\u00e4ri Suomea urheiluseurojen ja koulujen kautta vuosina 2013\u20132015. Tutkittavina olivat 2132 13-17 -vuotiasta nuorta. Aineistona k\u00e4ytettiin kyselyn tuloksia kahdesta eri lomakkeesta. Tutkimusaineisto analysoitiin IBM SPSS -ohjelmalla k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en ristiintaulukointia.\r\n\r\nUrheiluseuratoiminnassa mukana olevista (p = 0.002), korkeamman tason urheilukilpailuihin osallistuvista (p = 0.010) ja palloilulajeja harrastavista (p<0.001) pojista suurempi osuus oli k\u00e4ytt\u00e4nyt kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeit\u00e4 viimeisen kuukauden aikana verrattuna urheiluseuratoimintaan osallistumattomiin, ei-kilpaileviin tai matalamman tason kilpailuihin osallistuviin tai muita kuin palloilulajeja harrastaviin poikiin. Tyt\u00f6ill\u00e4 ei todettu eroja kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4 urheiluseuratoimintaan osallistuvien ja ei-osallistuvien, eri tason urheilukilpailuihin osallistuvien tai palloilu- ja muiden lajien harrastajien v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Tyt\u00f6ist\u00e4 useampi oli k\u00e4ytt\u00e4nyt kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeit\u00e4 viimeisen kuukauden aikana verrattuna poikiin seuraharrastajien ja ei-seuraharrastajien ryhmiss\u00e4 (p<0.001). Urheilun kilpailulliset tavoitteet eiv\u00e4t vaikuttaneet nuorten kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n.\r\n\r\nJohtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksin\u00e4 voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 pojilla aktiivinen osallistuminen urheiluseuratoimintaan, urheilun korkeampi kilpailutaso ja palloilulajien harrastaminen n\u00e4ytt\u00e4v\u00e4t lis\u00e4\u00e4v\u00e4n kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4. Tyt\u00f6ist\u00e4 selv\u00e4sti suurempi osa oli k\u00e4ytt\u00e4nyt kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeit\u00e4 verrattuna poikiin. Saattaa olla, ett\u00e4 tytt\u00f6jen kokonaisuudessaan runsaan kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6n vuoksi heid\u00e4n kohdallaan ei havaittu eroa kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4 urheiluseuraharrastajien ja seuratoimintaan osallistumattomien v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Nuorten urheilijoiden kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4 tarvitaan lis\u00e4tutkimuksia, joissa t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 my\u00f6s k\u00e4yt\u00f6n m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4, toistuvuutta ja l\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6n syit\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Pain medications are commonly used to relieve pain, but the use has also numerous side effects. Athletes\u2019 pain medication use is found to be higher than in the non-athlete population. There are only few research studies concentrating on young athlete\u2019s pain medication use. This Master thesis aims to clarify 13-17-year-old Finnish sports club participants\u2019 pain medication use and the effects of sport competition level, competitive goals in sport, type of sport played and sex.\r\n\r\nThe research data is a part of the \u201cHealth Promotion Sports Club\u201d -study that is led by University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 Health Promotion research center. The data was collected across Finland through sports clubs and schools in years 2013\u20132015. There were 2132 13-17-year-old adolescents participating. The used data was collected from selected results of two different question forms. The data was analyzed with IBM SPSS program with cross tabulation.\r\n\r\nThe study shows that a larger part of adolescent boys that are participating in sports clubs (p = 0.002), competing in higher level (p = 0.010) and playing ball sports (p<0.001) have been using pain medication in the past month when comparing them to boys that are not participating in sports clubs, compete in the lower level or do not compete at all or to boys playing other type of sports than ball sports. There was no difference in pain medication use in adolescent girls that are participating and girls that are not participating in sports clubs, girls that are competing in different levels and girls that are playing ball sports or other type of sports. A higher number of the adolescent girls was using pain medication in the past month when comparing them to boys in the sports club participants and non-participants groups (p<0.001). The competitive goals in sports did not affect the pain medication use of the adolescents.\r\n\r\nIn conclusion in the group of adolescent boys participating actively in sports clubs, competing in higher level in sports and playing ball sports seem to increase the use of pain medication. In the group of adolescent girls, a major part had used pain medication in the past month compared to the group of adolescent boys. It might be that the altogether higher use of pain medication within girls\u2019 group is one of the main reasons why the difference in the pain medication use in the sports club participants group and non-participants group was not observed. There is a demand for more high-quality research of pain medication use of the young athletes. Secondly, the quantity and the more accurate reasons of the pain medication use need to be clarified.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2019-09-10T06:21:55Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2019-09-10T06:21:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\r\n Previous issue date: 2019", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "55", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "urheiluseuraharrastaja", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "urheilun kilpailutaso", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "urheilun kilpailullinen tavoitetaso", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Nuorten urheilijoiden kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 : 13-17 -vuotiaiden suomalaisten urheiluseuraharrastajien kipul\u00e4\u00e4kkeiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201909104076", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", 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