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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ker\u00e4nen, Tuula", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-09-09T05:06:51Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-09-09T05:06:51Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/65454", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielmassa selvitet\u00e4\u00e4n, miten suomea vieraana kielen\u00e4 opiskelevat k\u00e4ytt\u00e4v\u00e4t moduksia kirjoitelmissaan. Modukset ovat yksi keino ilmaista modaalisuutta eli esimerkiksi puhujan suhtautumista, asennetta, arvioita tai toiveita. Modaalisuutta ja modaaliverbej\u00e4 on tutkittu aiemminkin\nsuomen kielen maisterintutkielmissa, mutta pelk\u00e4st\u00e4\u00e4n moduksiin keskittyv\u00e4\u00e4 tutkimusta ei ole\ntehty. Kysymyst\u00e4 l\u00e4hestyt\u00e4\u00e4n Kansainv\u00e4lisest\u00e4 oppijansuomen korpuksesta (ICLFI) l\u00f6ytyvien\nmodusten avulla. Tarkemmat tutkimuskysymykset reflektoivat tutkimuksessa p\u00e4\u00e4metodina k\u00e4y-\ntetty\u00e4 DEMfad-mallia, jolla kuvataan valitun kielenpiirteen kehittymist\u00e4 sen tarkempien osapiirteiden kautta.\nOppijat ovat harjaantuneempia sek\u00e4 modusten muodostamisessa ett\u00e4 niiden semanttisessa k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4 taitotasoilla edett\u00e4ess\u00e4. Konditionaali ja imperatiivi ovat helpoimmat modukset ottaa k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n. Erityisesti konditionaalin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6kentt\u00e4 laajenee taitotasoilla edett\u00e4ess\u00e4, mutta konditionaalin muodostuksessa on kuitenkin ongelmia viel\u00e4 B1 ja B2 -taitotasoilla. Potentiaali on moduksista harvinaisin ja haastavin. Sen t\u00e4ydellist\u00e4 semanttista k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4 ei hallita viel\u00e4 korkeimmillakaan taitotasoilla. Aineistosta nousi my\u00f6s esille kiinnostava sivuhuomio fraasi- ja rakennehakuisuuden osalta imperatiivissa. Imperatiivia k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n ik\u00e4\u00e4n kuin huomaamatta osana fraaseja ja\nmuita vakiintuneita rakenteita.\nTutkimuksesta saadut tulokset eiv\u00e4t ole ehdottoman tarkkoja, johtuen aineiston erilaisista haasteista. N\u00e4ihin kuuluivat annotaatiovirheet ja v\u00e4h\u00e4iset osumam\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4t erityisesti potentiaalissa ja\nimperatiivissa, mutta my\u00f6s yleisesti taitotasoilla A1 ja C2. Tutkimus antoi kuitenkin viitteit\u00e4 siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 modusten suhteellinen frekvenssi yleens\u00e4 kasvaa ja modusten semanttinen k\u00e4ytt\u00f6kentt\u00e4\nlaajenee taitotasoilla etenemisen my\u00f6t\u00e4.\nTutkimus nosti esille tarpeen ICLFI-aineiston annotaation korjaamisesta ainakin modusten\nosalta. Tutkimus my\u00f6s motivoi useita jatkotutkimusmahdollisuuksia moduksiin liittyen. N\u00e4enn\u00e4isesti jopa yksinkertaiselta vaikuttava modusten aihealue pit\u00e4\u00e4 sis\u00e4ll\u00e4\u00e4n lukuisia kiinnostavia\njatkokysymyksi\u00e4 muun muassa muiden modaalisuuden keinojen ja modusten suhteesta oppijan\nkieless\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2019-09-09T05:06:51Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2019-09-09T05:06:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2019", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "79", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "modukset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "suomi vieraana kielen\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Modukset suomea vieraana kielen\u00e4 opiskelevien teksteiss\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201909094053", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kieli- ja viestint\u00e4tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Language and Communication Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomen kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "309", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "konditionaali", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tapaluokat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "imperatiivi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "modaalisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "potentiaali", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "korpukset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "verbit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suomen kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": 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