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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Fingerroos, Outi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jurvelin, Vilja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-06-04T07:29:15Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-06-04T07:29:15Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/64298", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa k\u00e4sitell\u00e4\u00e4n asiantuntijoiden k\u00e4sityksi\u00e4 Pohjois-Afrikan ja Afrikan sarven alueen ilmastopakolaisuudesta. Ilmastopakolaisuudella tarkoitetaan pakotettua maahanmuuttoa, johon vaikuttaa ilmastonmuutoksen vaikutukset tai luonnonkatastrofit, joiden vuoksi henkil\u00f6 joutuu pakenemaan elinkelvottomaksi muuttuneesta ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6st\u00e4 tilap\u00e4isesti tai pysyv\u00e4sti. Ilmastopakolaisuus on k\u00e4sitteen\u00e4 noussut esille tiedeyhteis\u00f6ss\u00e4 ilmastonmuutoksen my\u00f6t\u00e4 erityisesti 2000-luvulla. Ilmastopakolaisuuteen liittyvien ongelmien, kuten k\u00e4sitteen m\u00e4\u00e4rittelem\u00e4tt\u00f6myyden ja kansainv\u00e4lisess\u00e4 laissa ilmenev\u00e4n tunnistamattomuuden, vuoksi on tutkimus ollut m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4llisesti v\u00e4h\u00e4ist\u00e4 ja tutkimustulokset kiisteltyj\u00e4. Tutkimukseni tavoitteena on ollut tavoittaa alan asiantuntijoiden k\u00e4sityksi\u00e4 ilmastopakolaisuudesta ilmi\u00f6n\u00e4 ja sen merkityksest\u00e4 olemassa olevaan muuttoliikkeeseen sek\u00e4 siihen vaikuttaviin taustasyihin Pohjois-Afrikan ja Afrikan sarven alueella. \n \nTutkielman aineisto perustuu asiantuntijahaastatteluihin. Haastatteluaineisto on ker\u00e4tty haastattelemalla nelj\u00e4\u00e4 eri asiantuntijaa, joiden asiantuntijuus kohdistui pakotetun maahanmuuton ja/tai ilmastonmuutoksen ymp\u00e4rille. Aineiston analyysin metodina on sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi, jonka avulla olen analysoinut haastatteluja teoriaohjaavasti. Tutkielman teoreettinen viitekehys pohjautuu keskeisimpiin k\u00e4sitteisiin, joista t\u00e4rkeimm\u00e4t ovat Afrikan diaspora, ilmastopakolaisuus ja pakotettu maahanmuutto. \n \nHaastatteluiden avulla pyrin selvitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n kuinka asiantuntijat kokevat ilmastopakolaisuuden oman asiantuntijuutensa kautta, sek\u00e4 miten he kokevat ilmastonmuutoksen osana pakotettua maahanmuuttoa. Aineistossa nostetaan esille ilmastopakolaisten asema kansainv\u00e4lisess\u00e4 laissa ja asiantuntijoiden ajatukset ilmastopakolaisten oikeudelliseen asemaan liittyviin kysymyksiin, sek\u00e4 keinoihin hidastaa ilmastopakolaisuuden ilmi\u00f6n kehityst\u00e4 osaksi uutta Afrikan diaspora aaltoa. \n \nTutkimuksessa tulee esille, kuinka ilmastopakolaisuuden ilmi\u00f6 edellytt\u00e4\u00e4 sen tunnistamista kansainv\u00e4lisess\u00e4 laissa ilmastopakolaisten suojelun parantamiseksi sek\u00e4 k\u00e4sitteen m\u00e4\u00e4rittely\u00e4, joka mahdollistaa yhten\u00e4isen tutkimuksen ja vaihtoehtoisten ratkaisujen tuottamisen tieteellisell\u00e4 tutkimuksella. Ilmastonmuutoksen suhdetta hitaasti kehittyviin muutoksiin, kuten kuivuuteen, ei voida viel\u00e4 tieteellisesti t\u00e4ysin todistaa. Siksi adaptaation merkitys ihmisten selviytymisen kannalta nousee t\u00e4rke\u00e4ksi. Ilmaston rooli tulevaisuuden muuttoliikkeeseen tulee olemaan suuri.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The focus of this thesis is on the understanding of four Finnish professionals on the issue of climate refugees in North Africa and the horn of Africa. Climate refugees are a group of people escaping from their home environment because of the environmental changes in their living habitant. Climate refugees are part of forced migration, but because of the lack of studies and understanding between migration and climate, this group has not been identified in the international law. \n\n\nThis thesis aims to bring up professionals' opinions on the phenomena and build tools and options how to approach and facilitate the issue of climate refugees.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2019-06-04T07:29:15Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2019-06-04T07:29:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2019", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "97", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ilmastopakolaisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6pakolaisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Afrikka", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "asiantuntijahaastattelu", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "\u201cKaiken maailman ilmastopakolaisia\u201d : asiantuntijoiden k\u00e4sityksi\u00e4 ilmastopakolaisuuden suhteesta muuttoliikkeeseen Pohjois-Afrikan ja Afrikan sarven alueella", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201906042908", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Historian ja etnologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of History and Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Etnologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, 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