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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Tarkka, Ina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Niskanen, Elina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-05-17T13:23:02Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-05-17T13:23:02Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/64044", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "V\u00e4est\u00f6rakenteen kehitys ja v\u00e4est\u00f6ennuste ennakoivat mahdollista ty\u00f6voimapulaa Suomessa. Taloudellisen huoltosuhteen heikentyess\u00e4 ja ty\u00f6urien pidentyess\u00e4 ty\u00f6kyvyn merkitys korostuu. Yksi riskitekij\u00e4 heikentyv\u00e4lle ty\u00f6kyvylle on ty\u00f6uupumus. Se on pitk\u00e4\u00e4n jatkuneesta ty\u00f6stressist\u00e4 johtuva tila, jolla on negatiivisia vaikutuksia henkil\u00f6n ty\u00f6terveydelle, -turvallisuudelle sek\u00e4 \u2013hyvinvoinnille. Ty\u00f6n henkinen kuormittavuus on yksi mahdollinen stressitekij\u00e4, joka voi pitkittyess\u00e4\u00e4n altistaa ty\u00f6uupumukselle. Henkisen rasittavuuden yhteys on voimakas my\u00f6s heikentyneeseen ty\u00f6kykyyn. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko kehon kuntoindeksin eri fyysisill\u00e4 osa-alueilla yhteytt\u00e4 koettuun ty\u00f6n henkiseen kuormittavuuteen. Kuntoindeksill\u00e4 kuvataan elimist\u00f6n kuntoa, ja sen osa-alueita ovat kehonkoostumus, puristusvoima sek\u00e4 kest\u00e4vyyskunto. \n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tutkimusaineisto on osa Kunnossa kaiken ik\u00e4\u00e4 -ohjelman Matka hyv\u00e4\u00e4n kuntoon \u2013rekkakiertueen aineistoa. Ty\u00f6n henkisest\u00e4 kuormittavuudesta kysyttiin ty\u00f6hyvinvointikyselyll\u00e4. Rekka toimi liikkuvana testiasemana, jossa toteutettiin kuntoindeksin muodostavat kuntotestit. Mukana aineistossa ovat ty\u00f6hyvinvointikyselyyn ja kehon kuntoindeksin testeihin osallistuneet ty\u00f6ik\u00e4iset (n = 1344). Kaikki analyysit suoritettiin IBM SPSS Statistics 24 \u2013ohjelmalla ja tilastollisen merkitsevyyden rajana on kaikissa analyyseiss\u00e4 k\u00e4ytetty arvoa p<0,05. Analysoinnissa k\u00e4ytettiin lineaarista regressioanalyysi\u00e4, Pearsonin korrelaatiokertoimia, riippumattomien otosten t-testi\u00e4 sek\u00e4 yksisuuntaista varianssianalyysi\u00e4.\n\nTy\u00f6n henkisen kuormittavuuden ja kehon kuntoindeksin eri osa-alueilla ei ollut havaittavissa yhteyksi\u00e4. Tutkittavista yli puolet koki ty\u00f6ns\u00e4 henkisesti v\u00e4hint\u00e4\u00e4n hyvin kuormittavaksi. Koetussa ty\u00f6n henkisess\u00e4 rasittavuudessa ei ollut tilastollisesti merkitsevi\u00e4 eroavaisuuksia sukupuolen, ik\u00e4ryhm\u00e4n, toimialan tai ty\u00f6muodon eik\u00e4 kuntoindeksin tulosten kesken. Kuntoindeksi vaihteli tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti toimialoittain. Korkein kuntoindeksin keskiarvo oli ammatillinen, tieteellinen tekninen toiminta \u2013toimialalla ja heikoin majoitus- ja ravitsemustoiminta \u2013toimialalla. \n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tulosten mukaan yksitt\u00e4isill\u00e4 fyysisill\u00e4 kuntoindeksin osa-alueilla ei ole yhteytt\u00e4 koettuun ty\u00f6n henkiseen kuormittavuuteen. Aikaisemman tutkimustiedon perusteella voidaan p\u00e4\u00e4tell\u00e4, ett\u00e4 ty\u00f6hyvinvoinnille enemm\u00e4n merkityst\u00e4 on harjoitetun fyysisen aktiivisuuden kokonaisuudella. Ty\u00f6n henkisen kuormittavuuden merkityksest\u00e4 ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4n kokonaisvaltaiselle hyvinvoinnille tarvitaan kuitenkin lis\u00e4\u00e4 uutta tutkimustietoa. Sek\u00e4 t\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman ett\u00e4 aikaisemman tutkimustiedon perusteella on havaittavissa, ett\u00e4 ty\u00f6n henkinen kuormittavuus koetaan suurimmaksi koulutuksen ja sosiaali- ja terveyspalveluiden toimialoilla. Erityisesti n\u00e4ill\u00e4 toimialoilla olisi tarpeellista kiinnitt\u00e4\u00e4 huomiota riitt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4n palautumiseen, jotta koettu stressi ei pitkittyess\u00e4\u00e4n johda ty\u00f6uupumukseen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The development of population structure and the population projection forecast a potential labour shortage in Finland. As the economic dependency ratio weakens and careers lengthen, the importance of working ability becomes all the more apparent. A specific risk factor for weakening working ability is burnout. Burnout is a state caused by prolonged work stress that has a negative impact on an individual\u2019s occupational health, future and well-being. Emotional strain from work is a potential stress factor that may subject the individual to burnout. There is a strong correlation between emotional strain and declining working ability. The aim of this study was to find out whether there is a correlation between the physical aspects of fitness index and the experienced emotional strain from work. The fitness index represents the physical state of the body, and it consists of body composition, grip strength, and endurance fitness. \n\nThe research data of this study is a part of the Fit for Life Program of the Matka hyv\u00e4\u00e4n kuntoon - truck tour materials. Emotional strain from work was studied using an occupational well-being survey. The truck acted as a moving test station where fitness evaluation tests forming the fitness index were carried out. The data includes all working-age participants of the occupational well-being survey and the fitness index tests (n = 1344). All analyses were carried out using IBM SPSS Statistics 24 software, and the statistical significance value used in all analyses was p < 0.05. Measures used in the analysis were linear regression analysis, Pearson correlation coefficients, independent samples t-test, and one-way variance analysis. \n\nThere was no significant correlation detected between emotional strain from work and the different aspects of the fitness index. Over half of the participants evaluated their work as emotionally very straining. There were no statistically significant differences in experienced emotional strain from work based on gender, age group, industry, type of work, or the results of the fitness index. There were statistically significant differences in the results of the fitness index between industries. The highest average fitness index value was in the professional, scientific, technical operations industry, and the lowest in the hospitality and food services industry.\n\nAccording to the results of this study, no particular measured physical ability has correlation with experienced emotional strain from work. Based on previous research findings, it is possible to draw a conclusion that physical activity as a whole is more important to occupational well-being. Nonetheless, more research is needed on the effects of emotional strain from work on an employee\u2019s overall well-being. Both based on this study, as well as on previous research findings, it is noticeable that experienced emotional strain from work is the highest in education, and social and healthcare services. Particularly in these industries, it would be important to pay attention to sufficient recovery, so that experienced stress does not lead to burnout if prolonged.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2019-05-17T13:23:02Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2019-05-17T13:23:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2019", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "61", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ty\u00f6uupumus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kehon kuntoindeksi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ty\u00f6n henkinen kuormittavuus ja kehon kuntoindeksi : tuloksia rekkakiertueelta", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201905172671", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fyysinen kunto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "uupumus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ty\u00f6n kuormittavuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psyykkinen kuormittavuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kehonkoostumus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ty\u00f6hyvinvointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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