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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kasila, Kirsti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Ojala, Kristiina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Louhelainen, Heidi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-15T07:16:49Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-15T07:16:49Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/63488", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Suomalaisten terveydentila ja elinajanodote ovat vuosien aikana parantuneet, mutta edelleen sosioekonomisen aseman mukaiset terveyserot ovat kansanterveydellinen ongelma. Yhten\u00e4 kansanterveydellisen\u00e4 tavoitteena Suomessa on ollut alkoholin k\u00e4yt\u00f6n v\u00e4hentyminen. Nuorilla alkoholin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 on v\u00e4hentynyt, mutta alkoholin k\u00e4yt\u00f6n erot ovat selvi\u00e4 lukion ja ammattioppi-laitoksen opiskelijoiden kesken. \n\nT\u00e4ss\u00e4 pro gradu -tutkielmassa tarkasteltiin, onko nuorten alkoholin k\u00e4yt\u00f6n v\u00e4henemisess\u00e4 eroja sosioekonomisen aseman suhteen ja selitt\u00e4v\u00e4tk\u00f6 yksin\u00e4isyys, el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n tyytyv\u00e4isyys, perheen tuki tai vertaisten tuki mahdollisia eroja. Alkoholin k\u00e4yt\u00f6n mittareina olivat juomisen useus sek\u00e4 humalajuominen el\u00e4m\u00e4n aikana. Sosioekonomisen aseman mittareina olivat vanhempien ammattiasema sek\u00e4 perheen koettu taloudellinen tilanne. Tutkimusaineistona oli WHO-Koululaistutkimuksen vuosien 2002, 2006, 2010 ja 2014 aikana ker\u00e4tyt aineistot 15-vuotiailta suomalaisilta nuorilta. Aineisto koostui 7432 nuoresta, joista 3855 oli tytt\u00f6j\u00e4 ja 3577 poikia. Analyysimenetelmin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin ristiintaulukointia, Pearsonin khiin neli\u00f6 -testi\u00e4 ja bin\u00e4\u00e4rist\u00e4 logistista regressioanalyysia. \n\nNuorten juominen on v\u00e4hentynyt tutkimusvuosien aikana kaikissa sosioekonomisen aseman ryhmiss\u00e4. Alkoholin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 oli kuitenkin yleisemp\u00e4\u00e4 kaikkina vuosina nuorilla, jotka kokivat perheen taloudellisen tilanteen olevan heikko. Sosioekonomisen aseman mittareista matala perheen koettu taloudellinen tilanne oli vahvemmin yhteydess\u00e4 alkoholin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n kuin van-hempien ammattiasema. Tyt\u00f6t joivat todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isemmin humalahakuisesti, jos he kokivat per-heen taloudellisen tilanteen heikoksi. N\u00e4m\u00e4 tyt\u00f6t kokivat itsens\u00e4 useammin yksin\u00e4iseksi, olivat tyytym\u00e4tt\u00f6m\u00e4mpi\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4ns\u00e4 ja kokivat perheen tuen heikommaksi verrattuna muihin tytt\u00f6i-hin. Terveyden edist\u00e4mistoimia olisi t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 kohdentaa nuorille, jotka kokevat perheen talou-dellisen tilanteen olevan heikko. Erityisen t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 olisi tunnistaa tyt\u00f6t, jotka lis\u00e4ksi kokevat itsens\u00e4 yksin\u00e4iseksi, ovat tyytym\u00e4tt\u00f6mi\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4ns\u00e4 ja kokevat perheen tuen heikoksi.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The health and life expectancy of Finnish people are improving, however the health inequalities\nare a nation-wide problem. One of the public health goals in Finland has been to reduce alcohol\nuse. Alcohol use among adolescents has been decreasing, but still the differences are explicit\nbetween the students at upper secondary school and vocational school.\nThis Master\u2019s thesis examined, are there differences in the decreasing trend of alcohol use\namong adolescents according to socioeconomic status and do loneliness, life satisfaction, family support or peer support explain possible differences. Alcohol use measures were drinking\nfrequency and drunkenness during lifetime. Socioeconomic status was measured by parental\noccupation and perceived family wealth. The research data was from the Finnish part of the\nHealth Behaviour in School-aged Children -study from the years 2002, 2006, 2010 and 2014.\nThe target group was Finnish 15-year old adolescents. The research data consisted of 7432\nadolescents, from which 3855 were girls and 3577 were boys. The used analysis methods were\ncross-tabulation, Pearson\u2019s Chi-square test and binary logistic regression model.\nAdolescents\u2019 alcohol use has decreased in all socioeconomic status groups during the study\nyears. Alcohol use was more common among adolescents, who perceive their family wealth\nlow. The association between perceived family wealth and alcohol use was stronger than with\nparental occupation and alcohol use. Drunkenness was more common among girls who perceived their family less well-off. These girls felt themselves lonelier, less satisfied with their\nlives and their family support to be lower compared to the rest of the girls. Health promotion\nprogrammes should focus on the vulnerable group of adolescents who perceived their family\nnot well-off. It is essential to recognize the girls, who also feel lonely, dissatisfied with their\nlives and have weak family support during the delicate stage of their lives.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2019-04-15T07:16:49Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2019-04-15T07:16:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2019", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "43", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Sosioekonomiset erot nuorten v\u00e4henev\u00e4ss\u00e4 alkoholin k\u00e4yt\u00f6n trendiss\u00e4 : WHO-Koululaistutkimuksen tuloksia", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201904152174", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Terveyskasvatus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Health Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.initiative", "value": "student", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "initiative", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50411", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "nuoruus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "alkoholink\u00e4ytt\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosioekonominen asema", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "nuoret", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "juomatavat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "alkoholi (nautintoaineet)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "P\u00e4\u00e4sy\u00e4 osaan aineistoa on rajoitettu. Aineisto on luettavissa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston <a href=\"https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat\">arkistoty\u00f6asemalta</a>.", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "<br><br>Part of the work has restricted access. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival <a href=\"https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities\">workstation</a> at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library reserved for the use of archival materials.", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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