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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Rintala, Harri", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vilponen, Eveliina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-11T13:29:28Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-11T13:29:28Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/62445", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, mitk\u00e4 lapsuuden ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tekij\u00e4t ovat yhteydess\u00e4 lentopalloilijoiden urheilumenestykseen. Urheilijoiden lapsuutta tarkastellaan fyysisten, sosiaalisten ja psyykkisten ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tekij\u00f6iden osalta. Tutkimuksessa keskityt\u00e4\u00e4n urheilijan lapsuusvaiheeseen, sill\u00e4 se on erityisen merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 vaihe huippu-urheilijan polulla. Toisin sanoen lapsuus luo l\u00e4ht\u00f6kohdan my\u00f6hemm\u00e4lle urheilumenestykselle. Lapsuuden ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tekij\u00f6iden tutkiminen on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4, sill\u00e4 tutkimustulosten avulla voidaan vaikuttaa huippu-urheilijaksi varttumisen kannalta merkityksellisiin toimintatapoihin. Tutkimustuloksia voidaan hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4 suomalaisen huippu-urheilun, erityisesti lentopallon kehitt\u00e4misess\u00e4.\nTutkimuksen kohdejoukko koostuu suomalaisista menestyneist\u00e4 lentopalloilijoista. Kyseiset urheilijat ovat pelanneet Mestaruusliigassa tai Suomen aikuisten maajoukkueissa. Yhteens\u00e4 tutkimukseen on osallistunut 72 lentopalloilijaa, joista naisia on 40 (56 %) ja miehi\u00e4 32 (44 %). Tutkimuksen lentopalloilijoista 71 (99 %) on pelannut Mestaruusliigassa ja 31 (43 %) on edustanut Suomea aikuisten maajoukkueessa. Tutkimuksen aineisto on ker\u00e4tty kyselytutkimuksella ja sit\u00e4 on analysoitu kvantitatiivisen tutkimuksen menetelmin. Aineiston analysoinnissa on k\u00e4ytetty IBM SPSS Statistics 24 \u2013ohjelmaa. Analysointimenetelmin\u00e4 on k\u00e4ytetty keskihajontoja, minimi- ja maksimiarvoja, prosenttijakaumia sek\u00e4 keskiarvoja. Tutkimustuloksia on verrattu sukupuolen ja urheilumenestyksen osalta. Vertailu on toteutettu riippumattomien otosten t \u2013testill\u00e4, ristiintaulukoinnilla ja khiin neli\u00f6testill\u00e4 sek\u00e4 yksisuuntaisella varianssianalyysill\u00e4.\nTutkimuksen keskeisimm\u00e4t tulokset osoittavat, ett\u00e4 suurin osa menestyneist\u00e4 lentopalloilijoista asui lapsuutensa kaupunkimaisessa kunnassa, jossa liikuntamahdollisuudet olivat hyv\u00e4t. Nuoret urheilijat harrastivat keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin nelj\u00e4\u00e4 eri urheilulajia. He aloittivat lentopallon harrastaminen seurassa keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin 8 \u2013vuotiaana ja p\u00e4\u00e4lajiksi lentopallo valikoitui 13 \u2013vuotiaana. Suurin osa urheilijoista on syntynyt toisella vuosinelj\u00e4nneksell\u00e4 (huhti-kes\u00e4kuussa) ja ovat yleisimmin perheens\u00e4 nuorimpia sisaruksia. Urheilu on ollut lentopalloilijoiden perheiss\u00e4 t\u00e4rke\u00e4 arvo. Vanhempien tuki ja kannustus ovat my\u00f6t\u00e4vaikuttaneet lentopallon harrastamiseen. Harrastamisen t\u00e4rkeimm\u00e4t psyykkiset syyt ovat puolestaan olleet sen mielekkyys sek\u00e4 lajissa p\u00e4rj\u00e4\u00e4minen ik\u00e4tovereita peremmin. Suurin osa lentopalloilijoista koki lapsuudessaan odotuksia menestyksest\u00e4. Vastaavasti menestyspaineita he eiv\u00e4t kokeneet.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this study is to find out which environmental childhood factors have an impact\non the Finnish top-level volleyball players\u2019 sporting success. The athletes\u2019 childhood is\nscrutinised in relation to the physical, social and psychological environmental factors. The\nresearch focuses on the athletes\u2019 childhood as this phase is particularly important on the way\nto success. In other words, childhood creates the basis for the future sporting success. It is\nimportant to research the environmental childhood factors as the outcomes of the research\nmay be used to enhance the activity models relevant to sporting success. The outcomes may\nbenefit Finnish top-level sports, especially Finnish volleyball.\nThe target group of this study consists of Finnish top-level volleyball players. The athletes\nhave played in the Finnish Mestaruusliiga or in one of the Finnish senior national teams. In\ntotal, 72 volleyball players participated in the study. 40 (56 %) of the participants were\nwomen and 32 (44 %) were men. 71 (99 %) of the volleyball players have played in the\nFinnish Mestaruusliiga and 31 (43 %) of them have played in one of the Finnish senior\nnational teams. The data for the study was collected using a survey and it was analysed by\nquantitative research methods. In this context, IBM SPSS Statistics 24 \u2013program was used to\nanalyse the data. Moreover, the analysis methods were standard deviation, minimum and\nmaximum values, percentage terms, and average values. The outcomes of the research were\ncompared in relation to sex and sporting success. The comparison was conducted using the t \u2013\ntest, cross tabulation, chi square test and one-way analysis of variance.\nThe main outcomes of the research indicate that most of the top-level volleyball players lived\ntheir childhood in an urban municipality with good sporting possibilities. In average, the\nyoung athletes practiced four different sports. They started to play volleyball in a club at the\nage of 8 and chose volleyball as their main sport at the age of 13. Most of the athletes were\nborn at the second quarter of the year (April-June) and are commonly the youngest sibling of\ntheir family. Sport has been an important value in the volleyball players\u2019 families. The\nsupport and encouragement of the parents have contributed to playing volleyball. On the other\nhand, the most noteworthy psychological factors of playing volleyball have been its\nmeaningfulness and succeeding in it better than the peers. Most of the top-level volleyball\nplayers experienced expectations to success in their childhood. On the contrary, they did not\nexperience pressure.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2019-01-11T13:29:28Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2019-01-11T13:29:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2019", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "89", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Lapsuuden ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tekij\u00f6iden yhteys urheilumenestykseen : tutkimus suomalaisista menestyneist\u00e4 lentopalloilijoista", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201901111169", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntapedagogiikka", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Physical Education Teacher Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "502", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "huippu-urheilu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "menestyminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "urheilijat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lentopalloilijat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lapsuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lentopallo", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "urheilu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tekij\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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