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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Heinonen, Ari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kyr\u00f6l\u00e4inen, Heikki", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aholainen, Joonas", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2018-11-21T06:37:56Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2018-11-21T06:37:56Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/60247", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Sotilaan t\u00e4ytyy olla fyysisesti hyv\u00e4ss\u00e4 kunnossa, jotta selviytyisi annetuista teht\u00e4vist\u00e4. Sotilaan harjoittelu on fyysisesti raskasta. Fyysinen aktiivisuus itsess\u00e4\u00e4n nostaa loukkaantumisriski\u00e4. Sotilaiden loukkaantumiset aiheuttavat poissaoloja ja laskevat n\u00e4in ollen operationaalista valmiutta. Loukkaantumiset ovat kalliita koko yhteiskunnalle my\u00f6s taloudellisesti. Aikaisemmin suomalaisten rauhanturvaajien tuki- ja liikuntaelinvammoja ei ole tutkittu. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoitus on saada tietoa suomalaisten rauhanturvaajien loukkaantumisista. \nTutkimusaineisto on ker\u00e4tty 2014 Libanonissa 98 suomalaiselta rauhanturvaajalta. Tutkimuksen kesto oli 6kk. Rauhanturvaajat jakautuivat ammattiryhmien mukaan kolmeen ryhm\u00e4\u00e4n; esikunta (n=12), jalkav\u00e4ki (n=54) ja huolto (n=32). Tutkittavilta mitattiin kehonkoostumus (InBody), vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6nymp\u00e4rys, 3000m juoksu, istumaannousut, punnerrustesti, leuanveto, maksimaalinen yl\u00e4- ja alaraaja sek\u00e4 vauhditon pituus. L\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4ri oli todennut loukkaantumiset. Tilastollisena menetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin logistista bin\u00e4\u00e4rist\u00e4 regressioanalyysi\u00e4, Student T-testi\u00e4, Kruskal-Wallisin yksisuuntaista varianssianalyysi\u00e4, Khiin neli\u00f6testi\u00e4 ja ristiintaulukointia \nTutkimusjakson aikana vammoja sattui yhteens\u00e4 23 (esikunta 7, jalkav\u00e4ki 15 ja huolto 1). Vammat jakautuivat tasaisesti tutkimusjaksolle. Khiin neli\u00f6testin ja ristiintaulukoinnin mukaan vammoja tuli odotettua enemm\u00e4n esikunnalle ja jalkav\u00e4elle, kun taas huollolle odotettua v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n (p<0.001). Vammautuneiden ja ei-vammautuneiden kesken ei havaittu tilastollisiesti merkitsev\u00e4\u00e4 eroa kehonkoostumuksessa tai fyysisess\u00e4 kunnossa. Logistiseen bin\u00e4\u00e4riseen regressioanalyysiin valittiin muuttujiksi rasvamassa, vatsalihastesti ja ammattiryhm\u00e4. Analyysin mukaan esikunnalla oli 74 kertainen riski vammautua verrattuna huoltoon (p<0.001) ja jalkav\u00e4ell\u00e4 (p=0.024) 12 kertainen riski verrattuna huoltoon. Istumaannousujen kerroin oli 1,124 (p=0.005), jonka mukaan parempi testitulos olisi yhteydess\u00e4 loukkaantumisiin. Rasvamassa ei ollut tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4. Ammattiryhm\u00e4 nosti riski\u00e4 tuki- ja liikuntaelinvammoihin. Kehonkoostumuksella tai fyysisell\u00e4 kunnolla ei ollut yhteytt\u00e4 kuitenkaan vammoihin. Jatkossa tarvitaan lis\u00e4\u00e4 tutkimuksia tutkimaan suomalaisten rauhanturvaajien tuki- ja liikuntaelinvammoja.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Soldiers need to be fit in order to execute all given tasks. Training can be vigorous and exhausting. Odds of musculoskeletal injuries increase when physical activity increase. Injured soldiers decrease combat readiness due to the lack of training days and absence on duty. Also, injuries cause economical cost for society. This is the first research about Finnish peacekeepers musculoskeletal problems. Goal of the research is to gather more information about peacekeepers injuries.\nThe data collected is from 2014 in Lebanon. The research period was 6 months and 98 soldiers took part the research. The soldiers were divided into three different groups depending on their company; headquarters (n=12), infantry (n=54) and support group (32). The measurements that were taken include: body composition (In Body), waist circumference, 3000m running test, sit ups, push ups, pull ups, maximal press of upper and lower extremities and standing long jump. Doctors collected soldiers\u2019 injuries. Statistical measurements were done using logistic binary regression, Student t-test, Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance, Chi-square and cross tabulation.\nInjuries occurred 23 times (headquarter 7, infantry 15 and support 1) during the period and all were evenly among the period. Chi-square and cross tabulation (p<0.001) showed that the headquarters and infantry groups got much more injuries compared with the expected number of injuries. Support group got much less injuries. There wasn\u2019t any difference in body composition and fitness between injured and non-injured soldiers. Among all variables, profession group, fat mass and sit ups were selected for logistic binary regression. Regression sorted injured and non-injured 82.7% correct. Regression showed that headquarters (p<0.001) had 74 times more of a chance to get musculoskeletal injuries than the support group. Odds for infantry (p=0.024) was 12 times more compared to the support group. Sit ups variable odds were 1.124 (p=0.005). The last resort claims that better result on sit ups test gives little bit bigger risk to get musculoskeletal injuries. Fat mass was not statistically significant. \nBody composition or fitness did not play big role for injuries. The biggest risk factor for injuries were profession group. More research will be required to discover more information about Finnish peacekeepers musculoskeletal injuries in future.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2018-11-21T06:37:56Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-21T06:37:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2018", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "55", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "suomalainen rauhanturvaaja", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "tuki- ja liikuntaelinvammat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "loukkaantumisien riskitekij\u00e4t", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "sotilaiden loukkaantumiset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Suomalaisten rauhanturvaajien tuki- ja liikuntaelinvammat Libanonissa", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201811214798", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Fysioterapia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Physiotherapy", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50422", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "loukkaantuminen (fyysinen)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "rauhanturvaajat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "jalkav\u00e4ki", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "maavoimat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sotilaat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "aselajit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "vammat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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