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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kujala, Tuomo", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kotilainen, Ilkka", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2018-08-01T12:59:16Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2018-08-01T12:59:16Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/59063", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tavoite oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 simulaattorin realismin kokemuksen ja simulaattorisairauden vaikutukset kiinte\u00e4-alustaisessa laivasimulaattorissa. Tutkimuksen motivaatio ja t\u00e4rkeys tulevat simulaattorin realismin kokemuksen ja simulaattorisairauden mahdollisista vaikutuksista simulaattorin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n tutkimus- ja koulutustarkoituksissa. Osana tutkimusta tehtiin kirjallisuuskatsaus aikaisempaan tutkimukseen simulaattorin realismista, validiteetista ja simulaattorisairaudesta.\nKvasi-eksperimentaalinen tutkimus toteutettiin vastabalansoidulla koe-henkil\u00f6iden sis\u00e4isell\u00e4 tutkimusasetelmalla. Kolmekymment\u00e4kaksi sattumalta tutkimukseen saapunutta koehenkil\u00f6\u00e4 ohjasi laivasimulaattoria tyyness\u00e4 ja myrskyisess\u00e4 s\u00e4\u00e4olosuhteessa yhteens\u00e4 viiden minuutin ajan. Kokeen j\u00e4lkeen koehenkil\u00f6t t\u00e4yttiv\u00e4t taustatietonsa sek\u00e4 suljetun Likert-kyselyn, jossa esitettiin v\u00e4itteit\u00e4 laivasimulaattorin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6kokemuksesta ja simulaattorisairaudesta. Tuloksista tutkittiin yhteisi\u00e4 selitt\u00e4vi\u00e4 tekij\u00f6it\u00e4, riippuvuuksia sek\u00e4 tilastollista merkitsevyytt\u00e4 simulaattorin realismikokemuksesta ja simulaattorisairaudesta.\nRealismin sek\u00e4 nautinto ja kiinnostus kokemusten v\u00e4lilt\u00e4 l\u00f6ydettiin posi-tiivinen korrelaatio. Koehenkil\u00f6iden ilmoittama lis\u00e4\u00e4ntynyt nautinto simulaat-torissa ja kiinnostus simulaattoria kohtaan mitattiin yhdess\u00e4 korkeamman rea-lismin kokemuksen kanssa. Koehenkil\u00f6iden simulaattorisairausoireet vaihteli-vat lievist\u00e4 vaikeisiin simulaattorisairauskyselyn perusteella. Realismi, kiin-nostus ja nautinto sek\u00e4 simulaattorisairauskyselyn tulosten, ett\u00e4 taustamuuttu-jien ik\u00e4, kokemus oikeanmaailman merenkulusta ja tietokonepelaamisesta v\u00e4-lilt\u00e4 ei l\u00f6ydetty tilastollisesti merkitsevi\u00e4 yhteyksi\u00e4. My\u00f6sk\u00e4\u00e4n s\u00e4\u00e4olosuhtei-den sek\u00e4 realismikokemuksen ja simulaattorisairauden v\u00e4lilt\u00e4 ei l\u00f6ydetty tilas-tollisesti merkitsevi\u00e4 yhteyksi\u00e4.\nTulosten laadullisen arvioinnin perusteella tutkimuksessa k\u00e4ytetyn kiin-te\u00e4alustaisen laivasimulaattorin fyysisen ja k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisen realismin arvioi-daan olevan kohtalaisella tasolla. Tutkimustulosten luotettavuudessa katso-taan olevan parannettavaa koeasetelman, simulaattorisairauskyselyn sis\u00e4isess\u00e4 johdonmukaisuudessa ja komponenttien validiteetissa. Jatkotutkimukseen kannustetaan suuremmalla otannalla sek\u00e4 tutkimuksella simulaattorik\u00e4ytt\u00e4jien motivaatiosta. Lis\u00e4ksi k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisen validiteettiin ja simulaattorisairauden tutkimiseen eri simulaattorialustoilla ja tutkimusasetelmilla.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this study was to examine simulator realism and effect of simulator sickness in a fixed-base ship simulator. The importance of the study is refelected on the usage of a simulator as a research or training tool where simulator realism and simulator sickness may have a significant effect on the results. Literature of previous research findings on simulator realism and validity evaluation as well as simulator sickness was reviewed.\nThe quasi-experimental study was conducted with convenience sampling and a counterbalanced within-subject design. Thirty-two participants steered a ship simulator in calm and storm weather conditions for five minutes in total. After the experiment, participants filled a closed type Likert questionnaire with questions on background demographics and statements of the simulator experience and Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ). The data was analyzed to find common explaining factors, associations as well as statistically significant differences of simulator realism and simulator sickness.\nA positive correlation was found between experience of realism, enjoy-ment and interest components. Increase of enjoyment and interest was meas-ured together with the increase of experienced realism. Participants indicated mild to severe symptoms of simulator sickness during the experiment. Com-ponents realism, interest as well as enjoyment and SSQ total score had no statis-tically significant associations with background variables of age, experience in real-world maritime or in computer games. Also experience of realism and SSQ total score had no statistically significant associations with calm and storm weather conditions.\nBased on the results the fixed-base ship simulator was qualitatively evaluated as having a moderate physical and behavioral realism. Reliability of the experimental setup, internal consistency of the SSQ scale and validity of the extracted components are discussed as having a possible effect for the research results. Future research is encouraged with larger sample size with a study of user motivation of simulator usage, behavioral validity and simulator sickness with different simulator platforms and experimental designs.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2018-08-01T12:59:16Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-01T12:59:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2018", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "69", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ship simulator", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "simulator sickness", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "experience of realism", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "behavioral realism", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "physical realism", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Realism and simulator sickness in a fixed-base ship simulator", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201808013701", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Informaatioteknologia", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Kognitiotiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Cognitive Science", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "601", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "pahoinvointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "simulaattorit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "nausea", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "simulators", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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