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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Tarnanen, Mirja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Salmela, Sini", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2018-08-01T12:45:52Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2018-08-01T12:45:52Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/59061", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan er\u00e4\u00e4n koulun 4. luokan oppilaiden ohjelmoinnil-lista ajattelua ohjelmoinnin harjoitteluun keskittyv\u00e4ss\u00e4 opetuskokonaisuudessa. Erityisesti keskityt\u00e4\u00e4n yhteen ohjelmoinnillisen ajattelun osa-alueeseen: debuggaukseen eli virheenkorjaukseen. Koska oppilaat ty\u00f6skenteliv\u00e4t pareittain, my\u00f6s heid\u00e4n keskin\u00e4ist\u00e4 vuorovaikutustaan ja yhteisty\u00f6t\u00e4\u00e4n tarkastellaan erityisesti kollaboratiivisen ongelmanratkaisun n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta.\nKyseess\u00e4 on laadullinen tapaustutkimus. Aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin videoimalla oppilaiden luonnollista parity\u00f6skentely\u00e4 debuggaukseen keskittyneill\u00e4 tunneilla, joilla tutkija my\u00f6s osallistui oppilaiden ty\u00f6skentelyyn ohjaajan roolissa. Videoinnin lis\u00e4ksi oppilaiden ty\u00f6skentelyst\u00e4 tallennettiin n\u00e4ytt\u00f6kaappaukset, joilta k\u00e4y yksityiskohtaisemmin ilmi, kuinka oppilaat yrittiv\u00e4t ratkaista ongelmia. Aineiston analyysiin k\u00e4ytettiin sek\u00e4 temaattista ett\u00e4 diskurssianalyysia.\nTulokset osoittavat oppilaiden k\u00e4ytt\u00e4neen ongelmanratkaisussaan p\u00e4\u00e4asiassa kahta strategiaa: niin kutsuttuja tarkan korjaamisen sek\u00e4 kokeilun ja erehdyksen strategioita. Oppilaiden debuggausprosessin kulku vaihteli valitun strategian mukaan. Tarkan korjaamisen strategiaa k\u00e4ytett\u00e4ess\u00e4 prosessissa oli havaittavissa suunnitelmallisuutta ja reflektointia, jolloin ongelmanratkaisu oli my\u00f6s tehokasta. Kokeilun ja erehtymisen strategiassa ongelmaa taas l\u00e4hestyttiin toiminnan kautta, reflektoiva vaihe j\u00e4i ongelmanratkaisuprosessista pois, eik\u00e4 ongelmanratkaisu ollut yht\u00e4 tehokasta kuin tarkan korjaamisen strategialla. Yhden oppilasparin kohdalla vuorovaikutuksen ongelmat estiv\u00e4t ongelmanratkaisun kokonaan.\nTuloksista voidaan p\u00e4\u00e4tell\u00e4, ett\u00e4 ohjelmoinnillisen ajattelun harjoittelemisessa on syyt\u00e4 kiinnitt\u00e4\u00e4 huomiota tehokkaiden ongelmanratkaisun strategioiden harjoitteluun. Oppilaiden on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 tutustua ohjelmoinnillisiin konsepteihin ja k\u00e4ytett\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4n ohjelmointikieleen. Lis\u00e4ksi oppilaita tulee ohjata debuggauksessaan suunnitelmallisuuteen ja yhteisty\u00f6h\u00f6n.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2018-08-01T12:45:52Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-01T12:45:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2018", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "71", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ohjelmoinnillinen ajattelu", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "debuggaus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "pariohjelmointi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kollaboratiivinen ongelmanratkaisu", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "2000-luvun taidot", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "OPS 2014", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Kollaboratiivinen ongelmanratkaisu ja debuggaus nelj\u00e4sluokkalaisten pariohjelmointitilanteissa", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201808013699", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Opettajankoulutuslaitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Teacher Education", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Luokanopettajakoulutus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Teacher Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "103", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "alakoulu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ohjelmointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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