Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare

In this study the ability of the common freshwater mussel Anodonta anatina, to filter Flavobacterium columnare in comparison to their ability to capture algal cells (commercial phytoplankton product), was investigated. The mean concentration of F. columnare increased from 1.8 and 2.2 x 107 CFU mL-1...

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Main Author: Hajisafarali, Mahsa
Other Authors: Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta, Faculty of Sciences, Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos, Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Jyväskylän yliopisto, University of Jyväskylä
Format: Master's thesis
Language:eng
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/59032
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author Hajisafarali, Mahsa
author2 Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos Department of Biological and Environmental Science Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_facet Hajisafarali, Mahsa Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos Department of Biological and Environmental Science Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä Hajisafarali, Mahsa Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos Department of Biological and Environmental Science Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_sort Hajisafarali, Mahsa
datasource_str_mv jyx
description In this study the ability of the common freshwater mussel Anodonta anatina, to filter Flavobacterium columnare in comparison to their ability to capture algal cells (commercial phytoplankton product), was investigated. The mean concentration of F. columnare increased from 1.8 and 2.2 x 107 CFU mL-1 (0 h) to 9.1 x 107 and 1.45 x 108 CFU mL-1 after 48 h of experiment and then decreased to 4.9 and 9.3 x 107 by the end of experiment (96 h) in treatments with and without mussel, respectively. F. columnare was found in the intestine of mussels exposed to the bacteria suggesting the ability of A. anatina to filter bacteria from water and ingest them. There was a drastic decline in mean concentration of algal cells both with and without mussel by the end of the experiment, but the difference between the two treatment groups was not statistically significant, indicating that A. anatina did not filter commercial algae. This and the high amount of pseudofaeces in treatment where mussels received algal cells may imply that the commercial phytoplankton product was not appropriate food for A. anatina. Mussels reduced concentration of F. columnare by a factor of 1:2. Thus, the present results suggest that A. anatina may remove the fish pathogen F. columnare from water.
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spellingShingle Hajisafarali, Mahsa Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare Columnaris disease Freshwater mussel Unionidae Akvaattiset tieteet Aquatic sciences 4012 simpukat taudinaiheuttajat kalat (eläimet) järvisimpukka bivalvia pathogens fishes Anodonta anatina
title Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare
title_full Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare
title_fullStr Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare
title_short Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare
title_sort efficacy of anodonta anatina mussel in filtering flavobacterium columnare
title_txtP Efficacy of Anodonta anatina mussel in filtering Flavobacterium columnare
topic Columnaris disease Freshwater mussel Unionidae Akvaattiset tieteet Aquatic sciences 4012 simpukat taudinaiheuttajat kalat (eläimet) järvisimpukka bivalvia pathogens fishes Anodonta anatina
topic_facet 4012 Akvaattiset tieteet Anodonta anatina Aquatic sciences Columnaris disease Freshwater mussel Unionidae bivalvia fishes järvisimpukka kalat (eläimet) pathogens simpukat taudinaiheuttajat
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/59032 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201808013660
work_keys_str_mv AT hajisafaralimahsa efficacyofanodontaanatinamusselinfilteringflavobacteriumcolumnare