Physical activity and Lynch syndrome

Physical activity promotes health and well-being of an individual. It may help to reduce the onset of various chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. This study is a part of the research project called “Lynch syndrome and lifestyle” by Central Finland Health Care Dist...

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Päätekijä: Chakraborty, Susmita
Muut tekijät: Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta, Liikunta- ja terveystieteet, Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylän yliopisto
Aineistotyyppi: Pro gradu
Kieli:eng
Julkaistu: 2018
Aiheet:
Linkit: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/58601
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author Chakraborty, Susmita
author2 Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta Liikunta- ja terveystieteet Sport and Health Sciences University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_facet Chakraborty, Susmita Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta Liikunta- ja terveystieteet Sport and Health Sciences University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto Chakraborty, Susmita Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta Liikunta- ja terveystieteet Sport and Health Sciences University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_sort Chakraborty, Susmita
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description Physical activity promotes health and well-being of an individual. It may help to reduce the onset of various chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. This study is a part of the research project called “Lynch syndrome and lifestyle” by Central Finland Health Care District and the University of Jyväskylä. Lynch syndrome or Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) is caused by an inherited mutation of mismatch repair genes and is associated with increased risk of developing cancer in one’s lifetime. The purpose of this study is to analyze the physical activity profile of people with Lynch syndrome in Finland. Additionally, it investigates the association between physical activity and cancer in people with Lynch syndrome. According to the Lynch syndrome registry in Finland, the questionnaires were sent to 952 family members with Lynch syndrome. Total 414 participants responded. Among them 47% participants have cancer and 53% do not have cancer. The data were analyzed by independent t-test, chi-square test and logistic regression using IBM SPSS statistics. The study found an association between current physical activity and cancer occurrence (odds ratio [OR] 2.71, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.50−4.92). About two-thirds of the participants with Lynch syndrome have meet WHO physical activity guidelines from both groups (cancer and without cancer). The study indicated a statistically significant difference of current physical activity between cancer and without cancer people with Lynch syndrome (𝑝=0.008). Apart from considerable health benefits, physical activity can aid to spread the knowledge of Lynch syndrome among young people. Very few studies have observed the influence of physical activity on the development of cancer in people with Lynch syndrome. This study has a high potential for further research on physical activity, evidence-based guidance, and hereditary cancer. Furthermore, the study findings would add value for physical activity promotion among Lynch syndrome families.
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It may help to reduce the onset of various chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. This study is a part of the research project called \u201cLynch syndrome and lifestyle\u201d by Central Finland Health Care District and the University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4. Lynch syndrome or Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) is caused by an inherited mutation of mismatch repair genes and is associated with increased risk of developing cancer in one\u2019s lifetime. The purpose of this study is to analyze the physical activity profile of people with Lynch syndrome in Finland. Additionally, it investigates the association between physical activity and cancer in people with Lynch syndrome.\nAccording to the Lynch syndrome registry in Finland, the questionnaires were sent to 952 family members with Lynch syndrome. Total 414 participants responded. Among them 47% participants have cancer and 53% do not have cancer. 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spellingShingle Chakraborty, Susmita Physical activity and Lynch syndrome Leisure time physical activity Lifestyle factors Colorectal cancer Lynch syndrome MET Cancer prevention Liikunnan yhteiskuntatieteet Social Sciences of Sport Gerontologia ja kansanterveys Gerontology and Public Health 5032 50423 liikkuminen liikunta aktiivisuus Lynchin oireyhtymä moving physical training activity
title Physical activity and Lynch syndrome
title_full Physical activity and Lynch syndrome
title_fullStr Physical activity and Lynch syndrome Physical activity and Lynch syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Physical activity and Lynch syndrome Physical activity and Lynch syndrome
title_short Physical activity and Lynch syndrome
title_sort physical activity and lynch syndrome
title_txtP Physical activity and Lynch syndrome
topic Leisure time physical activity Lifestyle factors Colorectal cancer Lynch syndrome MET Cancer prevention Liikunnan yhteiskuntatieteet Social Sciences of Sport Gerontologia ja kansanterveys Gerontology and Public Health 5032 50423 liikkuminen liikunta aktiivisuus Lynchin oireyhtymä moving physical training activity
topic_facet 5032 50423 Cancer prevention Colorectal cancer Gerontologia ja kansanterveys Gerontology and Public Health Leisure time physical activity Lifestyle factors Liikunnan yhteiskuntatieteet Lynch syndrome Lynchin oireyhtymä MET Social Sciences of Sport activity aktiivisuus liikkuminen liikunta moving physical training
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/58601 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201806183248
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