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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kiili, Johanna", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koivu, P\u00e4ivi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2018-06-14T05:56:42Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2018-06-14T05:56:42Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/58538", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Maisterintutkielman teht\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, millaisia v\u00e4kivaltakokemuksia yksintulleilla alaik\u00e4isill\u00e4\r\nturvapaikanhakijoilla oli heid\u00e4n matkallaan Suomeen ja kuinka heid\u00e4n toimijuutensa n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyi\r\nniveltyneen\u00e4 n\u00e4ihin kokemuksiin. Tutkielman teoreettisena viitekehyksen\u00e4 v\u00e4kivallan osalta\r\nk\u00e4ytettiin WHO:n sek\u00e4 THL:n tyypittely\u00e4 v\u00e4kivallantekojen luonteesta. Toimijuuden teoreettisena\r\nkehyksen\u00e4 hy\u00f6dynnettiin Jyrki Jyrk\u00e4m\u00e4n k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 toimijuuden modaliteettiteoriaa sek\u00e4 Alcinda\r\nHonwanan lapsisotilastutkimuksiin pohjautuvaa taktisen toimijuuden k\u00e4sitett\u00e4.\r\nTutkielman aineiston muodostavat kuuden alaik\u00e4isen\u00e4 ilman huoltajiaan Suomeen tulleen, nyt jo\r\nt\u00e4ysi-ik\u00e4isen nuoren haastattelut. Haastateltavat saapuivat Suomeen vuonna 2015 joko\r\nAfganistanista tai Iranista. Nuoria haastateltiin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en syklist\u00e4 teemahaastattelumenetelm\u00e4\u00e4, jolloin\r\nhaastateltavia tavattiin kolmeen otteeseen.\r\nT\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa aineiston analyysimenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin haastateltavien v\u00e4kivaltakokemusten\r\nosalta teoriaohjautuvaa sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi\u00e4 ja toimijuuden osalta teorial\u00e4ht\u00f6ist\u00e4 sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi\u00e4.\r\nV\u00e4kivaltakokemuksiin pohjautuva osa aineistoa j\u00e4senneltiin aluksi v\u00e4kivaltaa sis\u00e4lt\u00e4neiden\r\ntilanteiden mukaan. T\u00e4m\u00e4n j\u00e4lkeen n\u00e4ihin tilanteisiin liittyv\u00e4t v\u00e4kivaltakokemukset luokiteltiin\r\nv\u00e4kivallantekojen luonteen mukaisesti. V\u00e4kivaltakokemuksiin niveltyv\u00e4\u00e4 toimijuutta analysoitiin\r\nJyrki Jyrk\u00e4m\u00e4n esitt\u00e4mien kuuden modaliteetin pohjalta. N\u00e4m\u00e4 toimijuuden modaliteetit ovat\r\nosaaminen, kykeneminen, haluaminen, t\u00e4ytyminen, voiminen ja tunteminen. Lis\u00e4ksi aineistoa\r\ntarkasteltiin Alcinda Honwanan k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4n taktisen toimijuuden k\u00e4sitteen kautta. Tilanteet, joissa\r\navautui taktisen toimijuuden mahdollisuus, nimettiin taktisen toimijuuden ikkunoiksi.\r\nTutkielman tulokset osoittavat, ett\u00e4 haastateltavilla oli matkallaan Suomeen yhteens\u00e4 119\r\nv\u00e4kivaltakokemusta, joista 80 % sijoittui L\u00e4hi-It\u00e4\u00e4n. Eniten haastateltavat olivat matkallaan kokeneet\r\ntarpeidensa laiminly\u00f6nti\u00e4, fyysist\u00e4 v\u00e4kivaltaa sek\u00e4 altistumista v\u00e4kivallalle. Toimijuuden\r\nmodaliteettien pohjalta tarkasteltuna osaaminen ja t\u00e4ytyminen v\u00e4heniv\u00e4t nuorten saapuessa L\u00e4hi-\r\nId\u00e4st\u00e4 Eurooppaan. Kykeneminen ja voiminen vastaavasti lis\u00e4\u00e4ntyiv\u00e4t, kun taas osaaminen ja\r\nhaluaminen pysyiv\u00e4t vakioina. Tilanteissa, joissa ulkoinen kontrolli v\u00e4heni, nuoret toteuttivat\r\ntoimijuuttaan taktisen toimijuuden ikkunoiden kautta. Tutkielman tuloksista voidaan p\u00e4\u00e4tell\u00e4, ett\u00e4\r\nnuorten matkalla kokema v\u00e4kivalta v\u00e4hensi heid\u00e4n toimijuuttaan aiheuttamalla pelkoa. Kun v\u00e4kivalta\r\nEurooppaan tullessa v\u00e4heni, nuorten toimijuus vastaavasti kasvoi.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Riitta Pitk\u00e4nen (rpitkane@jyu.fi) on 2018-06-14T05:56:42Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-14T05:56:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\r\n Previous issue date: 2018", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "93", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "yksintulleet alaik\u00e4iset turvapaikanhakijat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "toimijuuden modaliteettiteoria", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "taktinen toimijuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Yksintulleiden alaik\u00e4isten turvapaikanhakijoiden v\u00e4kivaltakokemukset ja toimijuus matkalla Suomeen: Modaliteetit ja taktinen toimijuus nuorten kertomuksissa", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201806143186", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sosiaality\u00f6", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Social Work", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "210", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "maahanmuutto", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kokemukset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "v\u00e4kivalta", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "alaik\u00e4iset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "turvapaikanhakijat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "toimijuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "yksintulleet pakolaislapset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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