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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Jokivuori, Pertti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kiuru, Atte", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2018-05-28T06:39:01Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2018-05-28T06:39:01Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/58142", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Euroopassa on viime vuosien aikana keskusteltu runsaasti maahanmuutosta. Euroopan Unionin yhdentymiskehityksen myo\u0308ta\u0308 alueen kansalaisten oikeus sisa\u0308iseen liikkumiseen on kasvanut, minka\u0308 lisa\u0308ksi Eurooppaan kohdistuu sen ulkopuolelta saapuvaa maahanmuuttoa. Ajoittain kiivaana ka\u0308yva\u0308n keskustelun myo\u0308ta\u0308 hera\u0308a\u0308 myo\u0308s kiinnostus siihen, miten maahanmuuttoasenteet rakentuvat.\n\nMaahanmuuttoasenteiden selitta\u0308miseksi on muodostettu useita erilaisia teorioita, jotka voivat liittya\u0308 esimerkiksi sosiaalipsykologiaan, tyo\u0308markkinoiden rakentamiseen tai ideologioihin. Useimmat teoriat ovat myo\u0308s saaneet empiirista\u0308 vahvistusta. Va\u0308hemma\u0308n on tutkittu yhteiskunnallisen luottamuksen seka\u0308 arvomaailman yhteytta\u0308 maahanmuuttoasenteisiin. Tutkimuksen tavoitteena on selvitta\u0308a\u0308 maahanmuuttoasenteiden taustalla olevia tekijo\u0308ita\u0308 ja kiinnitta\u0308a\u0308 erityista\u0308 huomiota luottamus- ja arvomittareihin.\n\nTutkielma on luonteeltaan kvantitatiivinen, jonka aineistona ka\u0308ytettiin European Social Survey -kyselytutkimuksen vuoden 2014 aineistoa. Aineistosta valittiin ka\u0308ytto\u0308o\u0308n erityisesti monitasomallitusta varten rakennettu versio, joka sisa\u0308lsi myo\u0308s maatason muuttujia. Tutkielman pa\u0308a\u0308asiallisena menetelma\u0308na\u0308 ka\u0308ytettiin hierarkkista lineaarista regressioanalyysia\u0308. Monitasomallitus mahdollistaa erilaisten ryhmien huomioimisen analyysin teossa. Koska ka\u0308ytetta\u0308va\u0308ssa\u0308 aineistossa on useita maita, voidaan maiden vaikutus ottaa huomioon menetelma\u0308a\u0308 ka\u0308ytetta\u0308essa\u0308.\n\nAineistossa ka\u0308ytetyt teoriaan liitetta\u0308va\u0308t muuttujat selittiva\u0308t la\u0308hes poikkeuksetta asenteita eri aineiston maissa kohtuullisen hyvin. Useiden selitta\u0308jien, kuten tulojen, koulutuksen, ia\u0308n ja turvallisuuden tunteen havaittiin olevan yhteydessa\u0308 maahanmuuttoasenteeseen. Saatujen tulosten perusteella maahanmuuttoasenteet yhdistyiva\u0308t myo\u0308s vahvasti luottamukseen liittyviin tekijo\u0308ihin seka\u0308 vastaajien arvomaailmaan. Luottamuksen ja arvojen merkitys on usein tutkimuksissa ja\u0308tetty va\u0308ha\u0308lle huomiolle, mutta tulosten perusteella na\u0308ihin tekijo\u0308ihin pita\u0308isi kiinnitta\u0308a\u0308 enemma\u0308n huomiota. Johtopa\u0308a\u0308to\u0308ksia\u0308 kausaalisuudesta ei kuitenkaan voi tehda\u0308, ja asian tutkiminen vaatisikin ilmio\u0308n tarkempaa tutkimista ja teoreettisten selitysmallien rakentamista.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2018-05-28T06:39:01Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-28T06:39:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2018", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "79", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Eurooppalaisten maahanmuuttoasenteet : taustatekijo\u0308iden tarkastelua monikansallisella aineistolla", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201805282809", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sosiologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sociology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "203", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "maahanmuutto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "regressioanalyysi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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