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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Vallius, Elisa", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Leinonen, Kari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Flood, Johanna", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rintala, Ida", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2018-05-18T10:07:25Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2018-05-18T10:07:25Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/58015", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "he water used to extinguish fire may end up to the surface water and through soil to the groundwater. This water may contain hazardous chemicals and cause transboundary effects. In this MSc thesis, the valid legislation and instructions on firewater were collected. In addition, it was determined which parameters should be analyzed in firewater. There was also an online survey sent to the competent authorities and operators to find out how informed they are of the legislation and instructions and to find out their perspectives to evaluate the environmental impacts and firewater management. The sufficient legislation and instructions exist, but authorities are inadequately informed of those. Most competent authorities were in favor of including the management of firewater in the environmental permit at least on a case-by-case basis. To promote safety guidelines and good practices, simple and clear instructions to firewater management should be developed. The guide should be applicable to different industries and taken into account the requirements of different authorities. The competent authorities should co-operate for providing the implementation of legislation and instructions to prevent accidental pollution. In the future, there should be systematic studies as well as database to establish a sector-specific guideline to determine the quality of firewater.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tulipalojen sammuttamisesta j\u00e4\u00e4nyt vesi on sammutusj\u00e4tevett\u00e4. Se voi kulkeutua huleveten\u00e4 pintavesiin ja maaper\u00e4n kautta pohjavesiin. Sammutusj\u00e4tevedet voivat sis\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4 haitallisia kemikaaleja ja siten aiheuttaa vakavia ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6vahinkoja. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa j\u00e4sennettiin sammutusj\u00e4tevesi\u00e4 koskevaa lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nt\u00f6\u00e4 ja ohjeistusta sek\u00e4 selvitettiin, mit\u00e4 niist\u00e4 tulisi analysoida. Lis\u00e4ksi tutkimuksessa toteutettiin viranomaisille ja toiminnanharjoittajille kohdistettu verkkokysely, jolla selvitettiin heid\u00e4n tiet\u00e4myst\u00e4\u00e4n sammutusj\u00e4tevesi\u00e4 koskevasta lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nn\u00f6st\u00e4 ja ohjeistuksesta sek\u00e4 viranomaisten n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmia sammutusj\u00e4tevesien hallinnasta ja ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6vaikutuksien arvioimisesta. Sammutusj\u00e4tevesi\u00e4 koskevaa lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nt\u00f6\u00e4 sek\u00e4 ohjeistusta on olemassa kohtalaisesti, mutta niiden tuntemisessa olisi parannettavaa. Viranomaisista suurin osa olisi sammutusj\u00e4tevesien hallintaan liittyvien m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ysten sis\u00e4llytt\u00e4misen kannalla aina tai tapauskohtaisesti ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6lupaan. Sek\u00e4 viranomaisille ett\u00e4 toiminnanharjoittajille tulisi laatia yksinkertainen ja selke\u00e4 ohje sammutusj\u00e4tevesien hallinnasta sek\u00e4 ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6vaikutuksien arvioimisesta. Ohjeen tulisi olla sovellettavissa erilaisille toimialoille ja huomioida eri viranomaisten vaatimukset. My\u00f6s sammutusj\u00e4tevesien hallintaan liittyv\u00e4\u00e4 viranomaisvalvontaa tulisi toteuttaa useamman viranomaistahon yhteisty\u00f6n\u00e4. Jotta tulevaisuudessa voitaisiin laatia toimialakohtainen ohje sammutusj\u00e4tevesien laadun m\u00e4\u00e4ritt\u00e4miseksi, vaatisi se sammutusj\u00e4tevesien laadun j\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4llist\u00e4 tutkimista sek\u00e4 tietojen tallentamista.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2018-05-18T10:07:25Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-18T10:07:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\r\n Previous issue date: 2018", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "89", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Sammutusj\u00e4tevesien hallinta ja ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6vaikutukset Suomessa", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201805182677", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Bio- ja ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Biological and Environmental Science", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tiede ja -teknologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Environmental science and technology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.collaborator", "value": "public", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "collaborator", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "-", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.initiative", "value": "student", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "initiative", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "4015", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "viranomaiset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tulipalot", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "pohjavesi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "pintavesi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "maaper\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6vahingot", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6luvat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "turvallisuussuunnittelu", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": 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