| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Tarkka, Ina", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Wackstr\u00f6m, Nanna", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2018-04-25T09:06:48Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2018-04-25T09:06:48Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1869445", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/57746", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Forskningens bakgrund och syfte: Fysisk aktivitet \u00e4r en central del i v\u00e5rden av typ 2-diabetes. Trots p\u00e5visade positiva effekter av regelbunden fysisk aktivitet verkar en liten andel diabetiker vara fysiskt aktiva. Sm\u00e4rta har i tidigare studier identifierats som ett hinder till fysisk aktivitet bland diabetiker och man har kunnat se samband mellan kronisk sm\u00e4rta och sv\u00e5righeter att utf\u00f6ra fysisk aktivitet. Det finns dock endast ett f\u00e5tal studier som unders\u00f6ker detta samband. Syftet med denna avhandling var att kartl\u00e4gga f\u00f6rekomsten av kronisk sm\u00e4rta bland \u00e4ldre personer med typ 2-diabetes och att unders\u00f6ka sambandet mellan kronisk sm\u00e4rta och fysisk aktivitet. \nForskningsmaterial och \u2013metoder: Datamaterialet som anv\u00e4ndes i avhandlingen \u00e4r en del av forskningsprojektet God v\u00e5rd vid diabetes, som genomf\u00f6rdes av Folkh\u00e4lsans forskningscentrum och avdelningen f\u00f6r folkh\u00e4lsovetenskap vid Helsingfors universitet. Materialet samlades in som en enk\u00e4tstudie \u00e5r 2011. I avhandlingen avgr\u00e4nsades samplet till respondenterna i \u00e5ldern 65\u201375 \u00e5r (N = 1386). Forskningsvariablerna skapades utifr\u00e5n fr\u00e5gor som kartlade sm\u00e4rta och fysisk aktivitet. Som huvudsakliga analysmetoder anv\u00e4ndes korstabulering, X2-test och logistisk regressionsanalys. \nResultat: Kronisk sm\u00e4rta f\u00f6rekom hos 64,3 % av respondenterna i det unders\u00f6kta samplet. Av dem som hade kronisk sm\u00e4rta utf\u00f6rde 74,0 % \u00e5tminstone vardagsmotion, j\u00e4mf\u00f6rt med 81,6 % av dem som inte hade kronisk sm\u00e4rta. Den kroniska sm\u00e4rtan i sig hade inte ett samband med fysisk aktivitet, d\u00e5 sambandet testades under kontroll f\u00f6r utvalda kontrollvariabler. D\u00e5 frekvensen respektive intensiteten av sm\u00e4rtan beaktades hade sm\u00e4rtan d\u00e4remot betydelse. Ofta f\u00f6rekommande sm\u00e4rta, liksom ocks\u00e5 stark sm\u00e4rta, minskade sannolikheten f\u00f6r fysisk aktivitet bland dem som hade kronisk sm\u00e4rta, ocks\u00e5 under kontroll f\u00f6r kontrollvariablerna. Sannolikheten f\u00f6r fysisk aktivitet minskade ocks\u00e5 med h\u00f6gre \u00e5lder och BMI, men \u00f6kade med h\u00f6gre grad av autonom motivation och energi. Frekvensen respektive intensiteten av sm\u00e4rtan var inte relaterad till vilken typ av fysisk aktivitet (vardagsmotion eller h\u00e4lsomotion) respondenterna utf\u00f6rde. \nSlutsatser: Kronisk sm\u00e4rta verkar vara vanligt f\u00f6rekommande bland \u00e4ldre personer med typ 2-diabetes och v\u00e4rd att beakta i samband med r\u00e5dgivning om fysisk aktivitet i denna patientgrupp. En noggrann bed\u00f6mning av sm\u00e4rta rekommenderas f\u00f6r att identifiera dem som har ofta f\u00f6rekommande och stark sm\u00e4rta.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Background and purpose: Physical activity is a key component in the management of type 2 diabetes. Although health benefits of regular physical activity, adherence to physical activity among people with type 2 diabetes seems to be low. In previous studies, pain has been identified as a barrier to physical activity among people with diabetes and a relationship between chronic pain and difficulties following an exercise plan has been seen. However, there are only a few studies investigating this relationship. The aim of this thesis was to evaluate the prevalence of chronic pain among elderly people with type 2 diabetes and to examine the relationship between chronic pain and physical activity. \nMethods: The data was a part of the research project Good care in diabetes, carried out by Folkh\u00e4lsan Research Center and the Department of Public Health at the University of Helsinki. The data was collected through a mail survey in 2011. Only respondents aged 65\u201375 years were included in the present analysis (n = 1386). The primary study variables were created from questions measuring pain and physical activity. In data analysis cross tabulation, X2-test and logistic regression analysis were used. \nResults: Chronic pain was reported by 64.3% of respondents. Of respondents with chronic pain, 74.0% performed at least incidental physical activity, compared to 81.6% of respondents without chronic pain. After adjusting for several control variables, chronic pain in itself was not related to physical activity. When frequency and intensity of pain were taken into account, however, there was a significant relationship. Frequent pain, as well as severe pain, was related to decreased likelihood of being physically active among respondents with chronic pain, even after adjusting for the control variables. The likelihood of being physically active also decreased with higher age and BMI, but increased with higher autonomous motivation and energy. Frequency and intensity of pain were not related to what type of physical activity (incidental physical activity or health exercise) respondents performed. \nConclusions: Chronic pain seems to be prevalent among elderly people with type 2 diabetes and should be taken into account when giving physical activity guidance in diabetes care. A comprehensive assessment of pain is recommended to identify individuals with frequent and severe pain.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Nanna Wackstr\u00f6m (nasoalwa) on 2018-04-25 09:06:48.339590. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2018-04-25T09:06:48Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201804252359.pdf: 636819 bytes, checksum: 1599e0337ffff707b03b860cd8762c82 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4854 bytes, checksum: 3f15f488dd56ff0ba1965f86ae58192b (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-25T09:06:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201804252359.pdf: 636819 bytes, checksum: 1599e0337ffff707b03b860cd8762c82 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4854 bytes, checksum: 3f15f488dd56ff0ba1965f86ae58192b (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2018", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (69 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "swe", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "typ 2-diabetes", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kronisk sm\u00e4rta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "fysisk aktivitet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "\u00e4ldre", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Samband mellan kronisk sm\u00e4rta och fysisk aktivitet bland \u00e4ldre personer med typ 2-diabetes", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201804252359", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2018-04-25T09:06:49Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": null, "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "aikuistyypin diabetes", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "krooninen kipu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fyysinen aktiivisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|