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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Ihalainen, Pasi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "M\u00e4ki-Valkama, Joanna", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2018-03-08T07:54:12Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2018-03-08T07:54:12Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1860676", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/57271", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Yhdysvallat itsen\u00e4istyi vuosina 1775\u20131783 k\u00e4ydyss\u00e4 sodassa. Monet aikalaiset k\u00e4sitteellistiv\u00e4t n\u00e4m\u00e4 tapahtumat sis\u00e4llissodaksi, sill\u00e4 sodan molemmat osapuolet kuuluivat Britti-imperiumiin, sek\u00e4 jakoivat saman kielellisen, poliittisen ja kulttuurillisen taustan. T\u00e4st\u00e4 johtuen monia samoja poliittisia ja politisoituja k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4 jouduttiin uudelleenm\u00e4\u00e4ritt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n teht\u00e4ess\u00e4 eroa sodan osapuolten v\u00e4lille.\r\nAnalysoin pro gradu -ty\u00f6ss\u00e4ni vertailevasti Amerikan vallankumouksen osapuolten, lojalistien ja patrioottien, poliittisia diskursseja. Selvit\u00e4n ty\u00f6ss\u00e4ni sit\u00e4 millaisia k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4, termej\u00e4, metaforia ja kielikuvia k\u00e4ytettiin k\u00e4sitteellist\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n sotaa. Temaattisesti ty\u00f6 on jaettu kahteen osaan. Ensimm\u00e4isess\u00e4 osassa keskityt\u00e4\u00e4n siihen, miten sodan osapuolet tulkitsivat valtaan, vapauteen, edustuksellisuuteen, alamaisuuteen, monarkiaan, tasavaltalaisuuteen ja demokratiaan liittyvi\u00e4 k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4. Toisessa osassa puolestaan rakennetaan yleiskuvaa siit\u00e4, miten sodan osapuolet k\u00e4sitteellistiv\u00e4t, rakensivat ja kuvailivat omaa tai vastustajan puolta sodasta, ja millaisia k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4, kielikuvia, vertauksia ja viittauksia t\u00e4h\u00e4n k\u00e4ytettiin. Yhteisen anglo-amerikkalaisen taustansa vuoksi sek\u00e4 lojalistit ett\u00e4 patriootit k\u00e4yttiv\u00e4t hyvin samankaltaista kuvastoa, viitauksia ja metaforia. N\u00e4it\u00e4 kuitenkin hy\u00f6dynnettiin eri tavoin ja eri tarkoituksiin. T\u00e4m\u00e4n kielellisen ja k\u00e4sitteellisen prosessin aikana amerikkalaiset erottivat itsens\u00e4 ja identiteettins\u00e4 brittil\u00e4isist\u00e4, samoin kuin brittil\u00e4isten tuli erottaa itsen\u00e4istyv\u00e4 Amerikka itsest\u00e4\u00e4n.\r\nMetodologisesti tutkimus yhdistelee k\u00e4sitehistoriaa, poliittista historiaa ja diskurssianalyysia. L\u00e4hdeaineisto sis\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4 painettua lehdist\u00f6- ja pamflettimateriaalia vuosien 1773\u20131783 ajalta, ja l\u00e4hteiss\u00e4 usein esiintyvi\u00e4 teemoja ja k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4 analysoidaan ja vertaillaan alkuper\u00e4isl\u00e4hteist\u00e4 nostettujen, kontekstualisoitujen lainausten avulla.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The United States of America gained independence in a war between the years 1775\u20131783. Many contemporaries conceptualized these events as a civil war because not only were both sides constituent parts of the British Empire, but they also shared a common linguistic, political and cultural background. For this reason many of the same political and politicized concepts had to be redefined in differentiating between the two sides of the war and creating two separate identities.\r\nIn my Master\u2019s thesis I present a comparative analysis of the political discourses on both the loyalist and patriot side in the American Revolutionary War. I seek out, compare and contrast commonly occurring concepts, terms, metaphors and similes used to conceptualize the ongoing war. Thematically this thesis is divided into two parts. The first part focuses on how the two sides of the war interpreted concepts related to power, freedom, liberty, representation, subjection, monarchy, republic and democracy. The second part presents an overview on how the warring parties conceptualized, constructed and described their own and the opposing side, as well as which concepts, metaphors, similes and references were used for this. Because of their common Anglo-American background both the loyalists and the patriots used similar imagery, references and metaphors but for different purposes. During this conceptual process the Americans came to separate themselves and their identities from the British in the same way that the British had to separate the independence-seeking America from herself.\r\nMethodologically this research combines conceptual history, history of ideas and discourse analysis. The source material for this thesis includes printed periodicals and pamphlets from the years 1773\u20131783. From these sources frequently occurring themes and concepts are analyzed, compared and contrasted through contextualized primary source quotations.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Joanna M\u00e4ki-Valkama (joakatma) on 2018-03-08 07:54:11.787130. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2018-03-08T07:54:12Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201803081683.pdf: 1447750 bytes, checksum: 7f1c34fbb9c12e4da39eeaed2e95bc8b (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4934 bytes, checksum: 17da2b00ad36fb10180eeee07de58665 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-08T07:54:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201803081683.pdf: 1447750 bytes, checksum: 7f1c34fbb9c12e4da39eeaed2e95bc8b (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4934 bytes, checksum: 17da2b00ad36fb10180eeee07de58665 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2018", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (126 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Amerikan vallankumous", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Loyalist and patriot political discourses in the American Revolutionary War 1773-1783 : a comparative discourse analysis of power, representation and justification", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Comparative discourse analysis of power, representation and justification", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201803081683", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": 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"qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Yleinen historia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "General History", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2018-03-08T07:54:12Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": 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