| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kotiaho, Janne", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "M\u00f6nkk\u00f6nen, Mikko", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mustaj\u00e4rvi, Linda", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-06-29T18:17:51Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-06-29T18:17:51Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1704523", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/54741", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Luonnon monimuotoisuuden v\u00e4heneminen on valtava huolenaihe niin kansainv\u00e4lisesti kuin\r\nSuomessakin. Ihmistoiminnasta johtuva ilmastonmuutos, vieraslajien levi\u00e4minen,\r\nelinymp\u00e4rist\u00f6jen h\u00e4vi\u00e4minen ja pirstoutuminen ovat suurimpia uhkia luonnon\r\nmonimuotoisuudelle. T\u00e4llaiset ihmistoiminnasta aiheutuvat, haitalliset ekologiset\r\nvaikutukset, eiv\u00e4t ole t\u00e4ysin v\u00e4ltett\u00e4viss\u00e4. Ekologisten kompensaatioiden on tarkoitus\r\nkompensoida haitallisia vaikutuksia parantamalla elinymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n tilaa paikan p\u00e4\u00e4ll\u00e4 tai\r\njossain toisaalla. Heikennysten kompensoimista elinymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n tilan edist\u00e4misell\u00e4 voidaan\r\nkutsua hyvitykseksi, ja n\u00e4in ollen hyvityksen m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4 on elinymp\u00e4rist\u00f6ntilan edist\u00e4misen\r\nm\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4. Kompensaatioiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 voi pohjautua lakis\u00e4\u00e4teisyyteen tai vapaaehtoisuuteen.\r\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n ty\u00f6n keski\u00f6ss\u00e4 ovat vapaaehtoiset kompensaatiot. Ty\u00f6n taustalla oli\r\nMets\u00e4hallituksen Luontopalvelujen kiinnostus selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 voisiko hyvityksi\u00e4 tuottaa\r\nsuojelualueilla, tekem\u00e4ll\u00e4 siell\u00e4 elinymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n tilaa edist\u00e4vi\u00e4 toimenpiteit\u00e4. Ty\u00f6n\r\ntarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 mahdollisuuksia hyvitysten tuottamiseen jo aiemmin suojelluilla\r\nalueilla, ja voisiko hyvitysten laskentaan soveltaa elinymp\u00e4rist\u00f6jen tilan ja niiden\r\nedist\u00e4misen arviointiin laadittua menetelm\u00e4\u00e4 (ELITE). Hyvitysten laskennassa k\u00e4ytettiin\r\nesimerkkitapauksena Siikanevan-suojelualueen ennallistamissuunnitelmaa. ELITEmenetelm\u00e4\r\noli sovellettavissa hyvitysten laskentaan. Hyvitysten tuottamista suojelualueilla\r\npuoltavat kytkeytyneisyys ja lakis\u00e4\u00e4teisen suojelun tuoma pitk\u00e4aikainen turva. Hyvitysten\r\ntuottamisessa suojelualueilla on kuitenkin huomioitava mahdollisimman hyv\u00e4 vastaavuus\r\nsek\u00e4 se, ettei kompensaatioiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4 saa seurata muun luonnonsuojelun alasajoa.\r\nVapaaehtoisuuteen pohjautuvassa kompensaatioiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4 mitigaatiohierarkiaa voidaan\r\nk\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 vapaaehtoisena suunnitteluinstrumenttina, mutta oleellista olisi keskitty\u00e4 siihen,\r\nett\u00e4 kompensaation k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 on aidosti lis\u00e4ist\u00e4 luonnon kannalta. T\u00e4ydellist\u00e4 kompensaatiota\r\nei ole, mutta vapaaehtoisuuspohjalta osittainenkin kompensaatio on luonnon kannalta\r\nhy\u00f6dyllisempi kuin ettei kompensaatiota k\u00e4ytet\u00e4 ollenkaan.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Declining of biodiversity is a major concern not only globally but also in Finland. Human\r\ncaused climate change, spread of invasive species, habitat loss, fragmentation and loss of\r\nhabitat condition are the most pervasive threats to the biodiversity. Human caused harmful\r\necological impacts cannot be totally avoided. The aim of the ecological offsetting is to take\r\ncare that any damage in one place is compensated or offset by restoring habitat in the same\r\narea or somewhere else. Ecological offsets can be voluntary or compulsory by law. In this\r\nwork we focus on voluntary-based ecological offsets. The motivation of this work came\r\nfrom Parks and Wildlife Finland of Mets\u00e4hallitus (State Forest Enterprise) which is\r\ninterested to find out if offsets can be produced by improving the habitats conditions in the\r\nalready established conservation areas. The aim of this work was to find out whether it is\r\nbeneficial for the nature if the offsets are produced in the conservation areas and could the\r\nframework developed for assessing and reversing ecosystems degradation (ELITE) be\r\napplied for calculation the amount of offsets. The restoration plan of Siikaneva\r\nconservation area was used as a case study. ELITE-method can be applied for ecological\r\noffset calculations. Producing the offsets in the conservation areas can be considered\r\nbecause of their good connectivity and long term protection by the law. However,\r\nproducing offsets in conservation areas cause challenges for the similarity of the habitat\r\ntype or biodiversity feature requirement and care must be taken that offsets do not replace\r\nother conservation efforts. Mitigation hierarchy can be used as planning instrument in\r\nvoluntary based ecological offsetting, but more important is to focus on the fact that the\r\nuse of ecological offset can benefit the nature even if mitigation hierarchy is not obeyed.\r\nTherefore, voluntary-based ecological offsetting has potential to be useful tool to reduce\r\nthe harmful ecological impacts.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Linda Mustaj\u00e4rvi (lijomust) on 2017-06-29 18:17:51.490025. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =False]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2017-06-29T18:17:51Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706293179.pdf: 779576 bytes, checksum: 52b7e91f7b2e5a1c00579b4a4f713fdf (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 1170 bytes, checksum: bd7e66c8f5b443922e8b754d483270a7 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-29T18:17:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706293179.pdf: 779576 bytes, checksum: 52b7e91f7b2e5a1c00579b4a4f713fdf (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 1170 bytes, checksum: bd7e66c8f5b443922e8b754d483270a7 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (36 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ekologinen kompensaatio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ekologinen kompensaatio vapaaehtoisuuspohjalta : hyvitysten tuottaminen jo suojelluilla alueilla", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706293179", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Bio- ja ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Biological and Environmental Science", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ekologia ja evoluutiobiologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ecology and evolutionary biology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2017-06-29T18:17:52Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.collaborator", "value": "public", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "collaborator", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.initiative", "value": "student", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "initiative", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "4011", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n tila", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "elinymp\u00e4rist\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ennallistaminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "luonnonsuojelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Aineistoon p\u00e4\u00e4sy\u00e4 on rajoitettu tekij\u00e4noikeussyist\u00e4. Aineisto on luettavissa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6asemalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat.", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "This material has a restricted access due to copyright reasons. It can be read at the workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library reserved for the use of archival materials: https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities.", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|